Algoma Hardwoods Factory Finishing User Manual

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 5\34\f01
9\f0\b487\b5\f\f1 • 1\b800\b678\3\b8910 • FAX 9\f0\b487\b3636\3
www\balgomahardwoods\bcom • sales
@algomahardwoods\bcomFinishing 17/20/10
Finish System Identification Numbers\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b3
Univar®Factory Finishes \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b4
Rotary Natural Birch \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b6
Plain Sliced Red Oak\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b7
Sliced White Birch \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b8
Plain Sliced White Oak\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b9
Sliced White Maple \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b10
Plain Sliced Mahogany \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b11
Sliced Cherry \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b1\f
Color Variation\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b13
Unicol
®Opaque Factory Finishes \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b14
Policy on Field Finishing \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b15
Field Finishing Procedures \b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b16
Factory Finishing
Topic Page 
						

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 5\34\f01
9\f0\b487\b5\f\f1 • 1\b800\b678\3\b8910 • FAX 9\f0\b487\b3636\3
www\balgomahardwoods\bcom • sales
@algomahardwoods\bcomFinishing 27/20/10 
						

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 5\34\f01
9\f0\b487\b5\f\f1 • 1\b800\b678\3\b8910 • FAX 9\f0\b487\b3636\3
www\balgomahardwoods\bcom • sales
@algomahardwoods\bcomFinishing  \f7/20/10
Finish System Identification Numbers
The Architectural Woodwork Institute (AWI)\3 has developed a numbering system for identifying \3different finishes that are
available in the wood finishing industry\b The syst\3em has been adopted by the Window and Door \3Manufacturers Association
(WDMA) with the permission of AWI to\3 create consistency within architectural and commercia\3l door manufacturing\b
Algoma’s Univar
®finish is comparable to AWI/WDMA TR6/\3OP6\b
AWI Section 1500
FINISH SYSTEM and
WDMA I\bS\b 1A
Synthetic Penetrating Oil
and Simulated Oil Finish TR0
Standard Lacquer TR1
Catalyzed Lacquer TR\f
Cellulose Acetate Butyrate
(CAB) and Water Reducible TR3
Acrylic Lacquer
Conversion Varnish TR4
Catalyzed Vinyl TR5
Catalyzed Polyurethane TR6
Two Component
Clear Polyester TR7
Standard Lacquer OP1
Catalyzed Lacquer OP\f
Cellulose Acetate Butyrate
(CAB) and Water Reducible OP3
Acrylic Lacquer
Conversion Varnish OP4
Catalyzed Vinyl OP5
Catalyzed Polyurethane OP6
Pigmented Polyester OP7
Pigmented
Polyester/Polyurethane OP8
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RE
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OP
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U E 
						

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 407/20 /10
Univar
®
Factory Finishes
Algoma®Made hardwood doors are available in a variety of wood faces and standar\
d or custom color factory finishes.
Algoma’s Univar®clear finish protects and enhances the natural beauty of hardwood doors.\
 Plus stain finishes are available to
vary the natural wood color. Algoma’s finish colors are catalyzed sys\
tems applied by skilled craftsmen on specialized
equipment in co ntrolled plant conditions.
T hese finishes are of a type and quality difficult to achieve with field \
finishing methods. Univar finishes are comparable to th

e
AWI Finishing System TR-6 Premium Grade. The material provides depth and\
 clarity and is available in a gloss range of 10 to
80 as measured by a Gardener Glossmeter with a 60 degree head. Univar is\
 not an exterior finish.
Algoma’s Univar
® finishes are environmentally friendly. The system uses materials that are so high\
 in solids content that
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions from solvents are eliminat\
ed. The materials are cured to a protective, beautiful
finish using ultraviolet (UV) light instead of solvent emission. This \
state-of-the-art application and material use is consiste
nt
with Algoma’s dedication to protecting the environme nt, employees and end-users.
Performance rating of Algoma’s Univar
®finish and AWI systems
Algoma’s catalyzed liquid finish matches or exceeds the performance r\
ating of all AWI transparent finish systems.
FINISH TYPE AWI RATING*
Algoma Univar finish ........................................................................\
............98%
AWI System TR-6 Catalyzed Polyurethane ....................................................98%
AWI System TR-7 Clear Polyester .................................................................94%
AWI System TR-5 Catalyzed Vinyl.................................................................85%
AWI System TR-2 Catalyzed Lacquer ............................................................73%
AWI System TR-4 Conversion Varnish......................................\
....................65%
AWI System TR-1 Standard Lacquer .............................................................49%
AWI System TR-3 Water Reducible Acrylic Lacquer ......................................45%
AWI System TR-0 Synthetic Penetrating Oil ..................................................27%
* System with all excellent ratings = 100%
Protection
Factory finished doors will be individually wrapped in poly bags or slip\
-sheeted with cardboard between each door.
Cardboard cartons are available at extra cost. Either form of protection\
 can be left on the door until completely installed and
operable.
Samples
Samples are available as described in the General Section of this binder\
.
The Univar
®
System
1. Stain. A stain (when used) provides the final finish color.
2. Clear Sealer. A sealer is applied over the stain.
3. First Clear Topcoat. A coat of clear 
catalyzed material is applied.
4. Final Clear Topcoat. This is a second  coat of clear material.
1 2
3
     4    
Bare WoodSpecify Univar®…if cost,
appearance and performance
are important. 
						

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 57/20/10
1. Product Name.Univar®Catalyzed Liquid Finish; meets or exceeds the performance characteristics of AWI 
Section 5.
2. Product description.  Basic Use–Univar provides a durable finish for interior use on architectural hardwood doors.
Limitations–Univar is not recommended for use in wet or highly humid areas. It is not an exterior finish.
Composition and Materials–Univar is a clear, liquid finish consisting of 100% solids UV curable system catalyzed
material that is factory applied to properly prepared hardwood surfaces.
Color–Univar is a clear finish that retains, protects and enhances the natural beauty of wood surfaces. It is also
available factory stained to vary the natural wood color. 
Finish–Univar is available in a gloss range of 10 to 80 as measured by a Gardner Glossmeter with a 60 degree head.
3. Technical Data. Univar has been tested in comparison with AWI Section 5 performance specifications. 
4. Protection. Univar is applied at the factory to wood surfaces under controlled conditions. At the job site, Univar
surfaced doors should be protected from physical damage and stored on-site in a dry location. Products factory finished .  
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5. Guarantee. Algoma Hardwoods, Inc. warrants that Univar will perform in accordance with AWI section 1500, system TR-6 specifications.
6. Maintenance. In normal use, Univar finishes require little maintenance. If the Univar surface becomes soiled, it can be
cleaned by use of a damp cloth. 
If the Univar surface should become damaged, it can be repaired by use of conventional furniture repair techniques.
In time, as with any high quality commercial product, it may be desirable to refinish the Univar surface. If this is done,
care should be taken to select a quality compatible finish and apply it in strict accordance to manufacturer’s
recommendations.
7. Technical Services. For specific technical assistance, please write, call 800-678-8910 or email us at
[email protected]. Representatives are available to consult regarding proper factory finishes for
specific applications, as well as other product information.
Univar
®
Fa ctor y Finishes
Product Specifications 
						

							RA-1050RA-4370 RA-100
RA-4751 RA-4368 RA-1053
RA-1051 RA-4367 RA-4366
RA-1055 RA-1054 RA-1052
Rotary Natural Birch
To assist you with your preliminary color selection(s), various stain \
finish colors on typical veneer samples are shown below. When making your selection(s), bear in
mind that veneers will vary in color and texture. As a result, the final\
 finish color may vary from what is represented in these photographs. After species and color(s) have
been selected, contact the factory for actual wood samples.  
This page is not intended to be used for final color selection.
1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 67/20/10 
						

							To assist you with your preliminary color selection(s), various stain \
finish colors on typical veneer samples are shown below. When making your selection(s), bear in
mind that veneers will vary in color and texture. As a result, the final\
 finish color may vary from what is represented in these photographs. After species and color(s) have
been selected, contact the factory for actual wood samples.  
This page is not intended to be used for final color selection.
RA-1050RA-4370 RA-100
RA-4751 RA-4368 RA-1053
RA-1051 RA-4367 RA-4366
RA-1055 RA-1054 RA-1052
Plain Sliced White Birch
1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 77/20/10 
						

							RA-1050RA-4370 RA-100
RA-4751 RA-4368 RA-1053
RA-1051 RA-4367 RA-4366
RA-1055 RA-1054 RA-1052
Plain Sliced Red Oak
To assist you with your preliminary color selection(s), various stain \
finish colors on typical veneer samples are shown below. When making your selection(s), bear in
mind that veneers will vary in color and texture. As a result, the final\
 finish color may vary from what is represented in these photographs. After species and color(s) have
been selected, contact the factory for actual wood samples.  
This page is not intended to be used for final color selection.
1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 87/20/10 
						

							RA-1050RA-4370 RA-100
RA-4751 RA-4368 RA-1053
RA-1051 RA-4367 RA-4366
RA-1055 RA-1054 RA-1052
Plain Sliced White Oak
To assist you with your preliminary color selection(s), various stain \
finish colors on typical veneer samples are shown below. When making your selection(s), bear in
mind that veneers will vary in color and texture. As a result, the final\
 finish color may vary from what is represented in these photographs. After species and color(s) have
been selected, contact the factory for actual wood samples.  
This page is not intended to be used for final color selection.
1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 97/20/10 
						

							1001 Perry Street • Algoma, Wisconsin 54201
920.487.5221 • 1.800.678.8910 • FAX 920.487.3636
www.algomahardwoods.com • sales
@algomahardwoods.comFinishing 107/20/10
RA-1050RA-4370 RA-100
RA-4751 RA-4368 RA-1053
RA-1051 RA-4367 RA-4366
RA-1055 RA-1054 RA-1052
Plain Sliced White Maple
To assist you with your preliminary color selection(s), various stain \
finish colors on typical veneer samples are shown below. When making your selection(s), bear in
mind that veneers will vary in color and texture. As a result, the final\
 finish color may vary from what is represented in these photographs. After species and color(s) have
been selected, contact the factory for actual wood samples.  
This page is not intended to be used for final color selection.