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    							Administration: Discovery
    Configuring LLDP
    98 Cisco Small Business 200, 300 and 500 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide (Internal Version) 
    8
    •Chassis ID Advertisement—Select one of the following options for 
    advertisement in the LLDP messages:
    -
    MAC Address—Advertise the MAC address of the device.
    -
    Host Name—Advertise the host name of the device.
    STEP  3In the Fast Start Repeat Count field, enter the number of times LLDP packets are 
    sent when the LLDP-MED Fast Start mechanism is initialized. This occurs when a 
    new endpoint device links to the device. For a description of LLDP MED, refer to 
    the LLDP MED Network Policy section.
    STEP  4Click Apply. The LLDP properties are added to the Running Configuration file.
    Editing LLDP Port Settings
    The Port Settings page enables activating LLDP and SNMP notification per port, 
    and entering the TLVs that are sent in the LLDP PDU.
    The LLDP-MED TLVs to be advertised can be selected in the LLDP MED Port 
    Settings page, and the management address TLV of the device may be 
    configured. 
    To define the LLDP port settings:
    STEP 1Click Administration > Discovery - LLDP > Port Settings.
    This page contains the port LLDP information.
    STEP  2Select a port and click Edit.
    This page provides the following fields:
    •Interface—Select the port to edit.
    •Administrative Status—Select the LLDP publishing option for the port. The 
    values are:
    -Tx  O n l y—Publishes but does not discover.
    -Rx Only—Discovers but does not publish.
    -Tx  &  R x—Publishes and discovers.
    -Disable—Indicates that LLDP is disabled on the port. 
    						
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    •SNMP Notification—Select Enable to send notifications to SNMP 
    notification recipients; for example, an SNMP managing system, when there 
    is a topology change. 
    The time interval between notifications is entered in the Topology Change 
    SNMP Notification Interval field in the LLDP Properties page. Define SNMP 
    Notification Recipients by using the SNMP > Notification Recipient v1,2 
    and/or SNMP > Notification Recipient v3 page.
    •Available Optional TLVs—Select the information to be published by the 
    device by moving the TLV to the Selected Optional TLVs list. The available 
    TLVs contain the following information:
    -Por t Description—Information about the port, including manufacturer, 
    product name and hardware/software version.
    -System Name—Systems assigned name (in alpha-numeric format). The 
    value equals the sysName object.
    -System Description—Description of the network entity (in alpha-
    numeric format). This includes the systems name and versions of the 
    hardware, operating system, and networking software supported by the 
    device. The value equals the sysDescr object.
    -System Capabilities—Primary functions of the device, and whether or 
    not these functions are enabled in the device. The capabilities are 
    indicated by two octets. Bits 0 through 7 indicate Other, Repeater, Bridge, 
    WLAN AP, Router, Telephone, DOCSIS cable device, and station 
    respectively. Bits 8 through 15 are reserved. 
    -802.3 MAC-PHY—Duplex and bit rate capability and the current duplex 
    and bit rate settings of the sending device. It also indicates whether the 
    current settings are due to auto-negotiation or manual configuration.
    -802.3 Link Aggregation—Whether the link (associated with the port on 
    which the LLDP PDU is transmitted) can be aggregated. It also indicates 
    whether the link is currently aggregated, and if so, provides the 
    aggregated port identifier.
    -802.3 Maximum Frame—Maximum frame size capability of the MAC/
    PHY implementation.
    The following fields relate to the Management Address:
    •Advertisement Mode—Select one of the following ways to advertise the IP 
    management address of the device: 
    						
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    Configuring LLDP
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    -Auto Adver tise—Specifies that the software would automatically 
    choose a management address to advertise from all the IP addresses of 
    the product. In case of multiple IP addresses the software chooses the 
    lowest IP address among the dynamic IP addresses. If there are no 
    dynamic addresses, the software chooses the lowest IP address among 
    the static IP addresses.
    -None—Do not advertise the management IP address.
    -Manual Adver tise—Select this option and the management IP address to 
    be advertised. We recommend you select this option when the device is 
    in Layer 3 system mode and the device is configured with multiple IP 
    addresses (this is always true on SG500X/ESW2-550X devices).
    •IP Address—If Manual Advertise was selected, select the Management IP 
    address from the addresses provided.
    STEP  3Enter the relevant information, and click Apply. The port settings are written to the 
    Running Configuration file.
    LLDP MED Network Policy
    LLDP Media Endpoint Discovery (LLDP-MED) is an extension of LLDP that provides 
    the following additional capabilities to support media endpoint devices. Some of 
    the features of the LLDP Med Network Policy are:
    •Enables the advertisement and discovery of network polices for real-time 
    applications such as voice and/or video.
    •Device location discovery to allow creation of location databases and, in the 
    case of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Emergency Call Service (E-911) 
    by using IP Phone location information.
    •Troubleshooting information. LLDP MED sends alerts to network managers 
    upon: 
    -Port speed and duplex mode conflicts
    -QoS policy misconfigurations  
    						
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    Setting LLDP MED Network Policy
    An LLDP-MED network policy is a related set of configuration settings for a 
    specific real-time application such as voice, or video. A network policy, if 
    configured, can be included in the outgoing LLDP packets to the attached LLDP 
    media endpoint device. The media endpoint device must send its traffic as 
    specified in the network policy it receives. For example, a policy can be created 
    for VoIP traffic that instructs VoIP phone to:
    •Send voice traffic on VLAN 10 as tagged packet and with 802.1p priority 5.
    •Send voice traffic with DSCP 46.
    Network policies are associated with ports by using the LLDP MED Port Settings 
    page. An administrator can manually configure one or more network policies and 
    the interfaces where the policies are to be sent. It is the administrators 
    responsibility to manually create the VLANs and their port memberships 
    according to the network policies and their associated interfaces.
    In addition, an administrator can instruct the device to automatically generate and 
    advertise a network policy for voice application based on the voice VLAN 
    maintained by the device. Refer the Auto Voice VLAN section for details on how 
    the device maintains its voice VLAN.
    To define an LLDP MED network policy:
    STEP 1Click Administration > Discovery - LLDP > LLDP MED Network Policy.
    This page contains previously-created network policies.
    STEP  2Select Auto for LLDP-MED Network Policy for Voice Application if the device is to 
    automatically generate and advertise a network policy for voice application based 
    on the voice VLAN maintained by the device. 
    NOTEWhen this box is checked, you may not manually configure a voice 
    network policy.
    STEP  3Click Apply to add this setting to the Running Configuration file.
    STEP  4To define a new policy, click Add.
    STEP  5Enter the values:
    •Network Policy Number—Select the number of the policy to be created.
    •Application—Select the type of application (type of traffic) for which the 
    network policy is being defined.
    •VLAN ID—Enter the VLAN ID to which the traffic must be sent. 
    						
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    •VLAN Tag—Select whether the traffic is Tagged or Untagged.
    •User Priority—Select the traffic priority applied to traffic defined by this 
    network policy. This is the CoS value.
    •DSCP Value—Select the DSCP value to associate with application data 
    sent by neighbors. This informs them how they must mark the application 
    traffic they send to the device. 
    STEP  6Click Apply. The network policy is defined. 
    NOTEYou must manually configure the interfaces to include the desired 
    manually-defined network policies for the outgoing LLDP packets using the 
    LLDP MED Port Settings. 
    Configuring LLDP MED Port Settings
    The LLDP MED Port Settings page enables the selection of the LLDP-MED TLVs 
    and/or the network policies to be included in the outgoing LLDP advertisement for 
    the desired interfaces. Network Policies are configured using the LLDP MED 
    Network Policy page. 
    NOTEIf LLDP-MED Network Policy for Voice Application (LLDP-MED Network Policy 
    Page) is Auto and Auto Voice VLAN is in operation, then the device automatically 
    generates an LLDP-MED Network Policy for Voice Application for all the ports that 
    are LLDP-MED enabled and are members of the voice VLAN.
    To configure LLDP MED on each port:
    STEP 1Click Administration > Discovery - LLDP > LLDP MED Port Settings.
    This page contains LLDP MED settings, including enabled TLVs, for all ports. 
    STEP  2The message at the top of the page indicates whether the generation of the LLDP 
    MED Network Policy for the voice application is automatic or not (see LLDP 
    Overview). Click on the link to change the mode.
    STEP  3To associate additional LLDP MED TLV and/or one or more user-defined LLDP 
    MED Network Policies to a port, select it, and click Edit.
    STEP  4Enter the parameters:
    •Interface—Select the interface to configure. 
    •LLDP MED Status—Enable/disable LLDP MED on this port. 
    						
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    •SNMP Notification—Select whether SNMP notification is sent on a per-port 
    basis when an end station that supports MED is discovered; for example a 
    SNMP managing system, when there is a topology change. 
    •Available Optional TLVs—Select the TLVs that can be published by the 
    device by moving them to the Selected Optional TLVs list.
    •Available Net work Policie s—Select the LLDP MED policies to be published 
    by LLDP by moving them to the Selected Network Policies list. These were 
    created in the LLDP MED Network Policy page
    . To include one or more user-
    defined network polices in the advertisement, you must also select 
    Network 
    Policy
     from the Available Optional TLVs. 
    NOTEThe following fields must be entered in hexadecimal characters in the 
    exact data format that is defined in the LLDP-MED standard (ANSI-TIA-
    1057_final_for_publication.pdf):
    -Location Coordinate—Enter the coordinate location to be published by 
    LLDP.
    -Location Civic Address—Enter the civic address to be published by 
    LLDP.
    -Location (ECS) ELIN—Enter the Emergency Call Service (ECS) ELIN 
    location to be published by LLDP.
    STEP  5Click Apply. The LLDP MED port settings are written to the Running Configuration 
    file.
    Displaying LLDP Port Status
    The LLDP Port Status Table page contains the LLDP global information for every 
    port.
    STEP 1To view the LLDP port status, click Administration > Discovery - LLDP > LLDP 
    Port Status.
    STEP  2Click LLDP Local Information Detail to see the details of the LLDP and LLDP-MED 
    TLVs sent to the neighbor.
    STEP  3Click LLDP Neighbor Information Detail to see the details of the LLDP and LLDP-
    MED TLVs received from the neighbor.  
    						
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    LLDP Por t Status Global Information
    •Chassis ID Subtype—Type of chassis ID (for example, MAC address).
    •Chassis ID—Identifier of chassis. Where the chassis ID subtype is a MAC 
    address, the MAC address of the device appears.
    •System Name—Name of device.
    •System Description—Description of the device (in alpha-numeric format). 
    •Supported System Capabilities—Primary functions of the device, such as 
    Bridge, WLAN AP, or Router. 
    •Enabled System Capabilities—Primary enabled function(s) of the device.
    •Port ID Subtype—Type of the port identifier that is shown.
    LLDP Port Status Table
    •Interface—Port identifier.
    •LLDP Status—LLDP publishing option.
    •LLDP MED Status—Enabled or disabled.
    •Local PoE—Local PoE information advertised.
    •Remote PoE—PoE information advertised by the neighbor.
    •# of neighbors—Number of neighbors discovered.
    •Neighbor Capability of 1st Device—Displays the primary functions of the 
    neighbor; for example: Bridge or Router.
    Displaying LLDP Local Information
    To view the LLDP local port status advertised on a port:
    STEP 1Click Administration > Discovery - LLDP > LLDP Local Information.
    STEP  2On the bottom of the page, click LLDP Port Status Table. 
    						
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    Click LLDP Local Information Details to see the details of the LLDP and LLDP MED 
    TLVs sent to the neighbor.
    Click LLDP Neighbor Information Details to see the details of the LLDP and LLDP-
    MED TLVs received from the neighbor.
    STEP  3Select the desired port from the Port list.
    This page displays the following fields:
    Global
    •Chassis ID Subtype—Type of chassis ID. (For example, the MAC address.)
    •Chassis ID—Identifier of chassis. Where the chassis ID subtype is a MAC 
    address, the MAC address of the device appears.
    •System Name—Name of device.
    •System Description—Description of the device (in alpha-numeric format). 
    •Supported System Capabilities—Primary functions of the device, such as 
    Bridge, WLAN AP, or Router. 
    •Enabled System Capabilities—Primary enabled function(s) of the device.
    •Port ID Subtype—Type of the port identifier that is shown.
    •Port ID—Identifier of port.
    •Port Description—Information about the port, including manufacturer, 
    product name and hardware/software version.
    Management Address
    Displays the table of addresses of the local LLDP agent. Other remote managers 
    can use this address to obtain information related to the local device. The address 
    consists of the following elements:
    •Address Subtype—Type of management IP address that is listed in the 
    Management Address field; for example, IPv4.
    •Address—Returned address most appropriate for management 
    use,typically a Layer 3 address.
    •Interface Subtype—Numbering method used for defining the interface 
    number.
    •Interface Number—Specific interface associated with this management 
    address.  
    						
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    MAC/PHY Details
    •Auto-Negotiation Supported—Port speed auto-negotiation support status.
    •Auto-Negotiation Enabled—Port speed auto-negotiation active status.
    •Auto-Negotiation Advertised Capabilities—Port speed auto-negotiation 
    capabilities; for example, 1000BASE-T half duplex mode, 100BASE-TX full 
    duplex mode.
    •Operational MAU Type—Medium Attachment Unit (MAU) type. The MAU 
    performs physical layer functions, including digital data conversion from the 
    Ethernet interfaces collision detection and bit injection into the network; for 
    example, 100BASE-TX full duplex mode.
    802.3 Details
    •802.3 Maximum Frame Size—The maximum supported IEEE 802.3 frame 
    size.
    802.3 Link Aggregation
    •Aggregation Capability—Indicates whether the interface can be 
    aggregated.
    •Aggregation Status—Indicates whether the interface is aggregated.
    •Aggregation Port ID—Advertised aggregated interface ID.
    802.3 Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) (If device suppor ts EEE)
    •Local Tx—Indicates the time (in micro seconds) that the transmitting link 
    partner waits before it starts transmitting data after leaving Low Power Idle 
    (LPI mode).
    •Local Rx—Indicates the time (in micro seconds) that the receiving link 
    partner requests that the transmitting link partner waits before transmis sion 
    of data following Low Power Idle (LPI mode).
    •Remote Tx Echo—Indicates the local link partner ’s reflection of the remote 
    link partner ’s Tx value. 
    •Remote Rx Echo—Indicates the local link partner ’s reflection of the remote 
    link partner ’s Rx value.
    MED Details
    •Capabilities Supported—MED capabilities supported on the port. 
    						
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    •Current Capabilities—MED capabilities enabled on the port.
    •Device Class—LLDP-MED endpoint device class. The possible device 
    classes are:
    -
    Endpoint Class 1—Indicates a generic endpoint class, offering basic 
    LLDP services.
    -
    Endpoint Class 2—Indicates a media endpoint class, offering media 
    streaming capabilities, as well as all Class 1 features.
    -
    Endpoint Class 3—Indicates a communications device class, offering all 
    Class 1 and Class 2 features plus location, 911, Layer 2 device support, 
    and device information management capabilities.
    •PoE Device Type—Port PoE type; for example, powered.
    •PoE Power Source—Port power source.
    •PoE Power Priority—Port power priority.
    •PoE Power Value—Port power value.
    •Hardware Revision—Hardware version.
    •Firmware Revision—Firmware version.
    •Software Revision—Software version.
    •Serial Number—Device serial number.
    •Manufacturer Name—Device manufacturer name.
    •Model Name—Device model name.
    •Asset ID—Asset ID.
    Location Information
    •Civic—Street address.
    •Coordinates—Map coordinates: latitude, longitude, and altitude.
    •ECS ELIN—Emergency Call Service (ECS) Emergency Location 
    Identification Number (ELIN). 
    Network Policy Table
    •Application Type—Network policy application type; for example, Voice.
    •VLAN ID—VLAN ID for which the network policy is defined. 
    						
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