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Land Rover 300tdi Diesel Engine Overhaul 1997 Bookmarks Rover Manual

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    							ENGINE
    OVERHAUL49
    Inspecting components
    1.Check clutch face of flywheel for scoring or
    signs of overheating ( blueing ), if deep scoring
    or signs of overheating exist, flywheel must be
    replaced.
    2.Check teeth of starter ring gear for chipping
    and wear, replace ring gear as necessary.Starter ring gear - replace
    1.Drill a 3 mm diameter hole to the depth of the
    ring gear at the root of 2 teeth.
    CAUTION: Ensure drill does not contact
    flywheel.
    2.Using a cold chisel, split ring gear.
    WARNING: Wear suitable eye protection
    and cover flywheel with cloth to protect
    against flying fragments.
    3.Remove ring gear from flywheel.
    4.Heat replacement ring gear uniformly to 250
    °C. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    50
    OVERHAUL
    5.Position ring gear to flywheel with square edge
    of teeth towards flywheel flange.
    6.Press ring gear on to flywheel, allow to air cool.Flywheel - refit
    1.Ensure bolt holes in crankshaft are clean and
    dry.
    2.Ensure 2 slave 8 mm bolts are screwed fully
    into flywheel.
    3.Using assistance, position flywheel on
    crankshaft.
    NOTE: Dowel located.
    4.Fit and finger tighten 8 bolts.
    5.Restrain crankshaft using toolLRT-12-080
    and tighten flywheel bolts by diagonal selection
    to 146 Nm.
    6.Remove toolLRT-12-080and crankshaft
    pulley.
    7.Remove slave bolts from flywheel. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    OVERHAUL51
    DRIVE PLATE
    Remove
    1.Temporarily fit crankshaft pulley - if removed.
    2.Position toolLRT-12-080to crankshaft pulley,
    secure using 4 bolts.
    3.Restrain crankshaft using toolLRT-12-080
    and remove 8 bolts securing drive plate,
    discard locking plate - if fitted.
    4.Remove drive plate, recover spacer and shims.
    NOTE: Dowel located. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    52
    OVERHAUL Inspecting components
    1.Check starter ring gear teeth for chipping or
    wear, replace ring gear if necessary.
    2.Check drive plate for visible signs of damage
    or distortion, replace drive plate if necessary.Drive plate - refit
    1.Check that bolt holes in crankshaft are clean
    and dry.
    2.Position spacer, less original shims to
    crankshaft.
    3.Position a straight edge across spacer.
    4.Measure and record distance between gearbox
    mating flange of drive plate housing and
    straight edge.
    5.Repeat procedure on opposite side of spacer.
    6.Add the 2 measurements obtained together
    and calculate the average.
    7.Calculate the difference between the average
    figure obtained and 12.4 mm.
    8.Select shims from the range available which
    equal the final figure obtained.
    NOTE: Shims are available rising in
    increments of 0.1 mm from 1.0 mm to 2.1
    mm in thickness. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    OVERHAUL53
    9.Position selected shims, spacer and drive plate
    to crankshaft.
    NOTE: Dowel located.
    10.Fit and finger tighten 8 bolts.
    NOTE: Locking plate is no longer required.
    11.Restrain crankshaft using toolLRT-12-080
    and tighten drive plate bolts to 146 Nm.
    12.Remove toolLRT-12-080and crankshaft
    pulley.FLYWHEEL/DRIVE PLATE HOUSING
    Remove
    1.Remove flywheel/drive plate.
    NOTE: Flywheel housing illustrated.
    2.Remove 2 bolts securing top of housing to
    cylinder block.
    3.Remove 4 bolts securing housing to engine
    mountings.
    4.Progressively slacken then remove 6 bolts
    securing housing to cylinder block.
    5.Remove housing. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    54
    OVERHAUL Refit
    1.Remove all traces of sealant from mating faces
    of housing and cylinder block using solvent
    from kit GUG 705548GM.
    2.Apply a bead of sealant from kit to cylinder
    block.
    3.Position housing to cylinder block.
    4.Fit and finger tighten bolts.
    5.Using sequence shown, tighten bolts to 45 Nm.
    NOTE: If engine mounting bolts were not
    fitted, omit bolts 8, 10, 11 and 12 from
    tightening sequence and re-number
    accordingly.
    6.Fit flywheel/drive plate. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    OVERHAUL55
    CRANKSHAFT, CAMSHAFT, PISTONS AND
    CYLINDER BLOCK
    1.Remove timing belt rear cover.
    2.Remove flywheel/drive plate housing.
    3.Remove fuel lift pump.
    4.Remove cylinder head.
    5.Remove sump, oil pick-up and drain pipes.
    6.Remove oil filter head.
    7.Remove brake servo vacuum pump.Crankshaft rear oil seal - remove
    1.Remove 5 bolts securing rear oil seal housing
    to cylinder block.
    2.Remove and discard oil seal and housing.
    3.
    Early engines:Remove and discard O ring.
    4.Remove and discard gasket. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    56
    OVERHAUL Big-end bearings - remove
    1.Suitably identify each oil jet tube to its fitted
    location.
    2.Remove bolt securing each oil jet tube
    assembly to cylinder block.
    3.Remove oil jet tube assemblies.
    NOTE: Dowel located.
    4.Recover sealing washers.
    CAUTION: Oil jet tube bolts incorporate a
    non-return valve.
    5.Temporarily fit crankshaft pulley bolt.
    6.Suitably identify fitted position of each big-end
    bearing cap to its connecting rod and each
    connecting rod to its respective cylinder bore.
    7.Rotate crankshaft to bring numbers 1 and 4
    connecting rods to BDC.
    8.Remove and discard 2 nuts securing each
    big-end bearing cap.
    9.Remove numbers 1 and 4 big-end bearing
    caps, recover bearing shells.
    10.Slide suitable pieces of plastic tubing over
    each connecting rod bolt.
    11.Push numbers 1 and 4 connecting rods up
    cylinder bores until they are clear of crankshaft
    journals.
    12.Repeat above procedures to remove numbers
    2 and 3 big-end bearings.
    CAUTION: Big-end bearing shells must
    always be replaced. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    OVERHAUL57
    Crankshaft and main bearings - remove
    1.Suitably identify each main bearing cap and its
    fitted direction in crankcase.
    2.Starting at number 3 main bearing cap and
    working outwards, progressively slacken, then
    remove bearing cap bolts. Keep bolts with their
    respective main bearing caps.
    3.Using the fingers only, rock each main bearing
    cap until it is released from its retaining dowels.
    CAUTION: Do not tap main bearing caps
    sideways to release.
    4.Remove and discard oil seals from number 5
    main bearing cap.
    5.Recover lower main bearing shells from
    bearing caps.
    6.Using assistance, remove crankshaft.7.Recover grooved thrust washers and upper
    main bearing shells.
    CAUTION: Main bearing shells and thrust
    washers must always be replaced.
    8.Remove pistons and connecting rods. 
    						
    							ENGINE
    58
    OVERHAUL Crankshaft - inspection
    NOTE: Crankshafts may be reground 0.25
    mm undersize on both main and big-end
    journals.
    See Crankshaft - regrinding.
    1.Clean crankshaft and main bearing caps,
    ensure oilways are clear.
    2.Check main and big-end journals for signs of
    scoring, excessive wear and overheating.
    3.Check main and big-end bearing journals for
    wear and ovality, make 3 checks at 120
    °intervals in centre of journals.
    Maximum ovality = 0.040 mm
    Main bearing journal diameter = 63.475 to
    63.487 mm
    Service limit = 63.36 mm
    Regrind diameter = 63.225 to 63.237 mm
    Big-end bearing journal diameter = 58.725 to
    58.744 mm
    Service limit = 58.637 mm
    Regrind diameter = 58.475 to 58.494 mm
    4.If bearing journal diameters are less than
    service limit, crankshaft may be reground to
    specified regrind diameter and 0.25 mm
    oversize bearing shells fitted.
    5.Using a micrometer, measure diameter at each
    end of main and big-end bearing journals.
    6.From measurements obtained, calculate taper
    of each journal.
    Maximum journal taper - end to end = 0.025
    mm
    7.Support each end of crankshaft in Vee blocks.
    8.Position a DTI with stylus contacting centre
    main bearing journal.
    9.Rotate crankshaft and check run-out does not
    exceed 0.076 mm.
    CAUTION: If run-out exceeds above figure,
    renew crankshaft. 
    						
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