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Acer Aspire 1700 Service Guide

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    							Chapter 49
    TExternal keyboard
    If any of these devices do not work, reconnect the cable connector and repeat the failing operation. 
    Memory check
    Memory errors might stop system operations, show error messages on the screen, or hang the system.
    1.Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the doagmpstotics program (please refer to main board.
    2.Go to the diagnostic memory in the test items.
    3.Press F2 in the test items.
    4.Follow the instructions in the message window.
    NOTE: Make sure that the DIMM is fully installed into the connector. A loose connection can cause an error.
    Power System Check
    To verify the symptom of the problem, power on the computer using each of the following power sources:
    1.Remove the battery pack.
    2.Connect the power adapter and check that power is supplied.
    3.Disconnect the power adapter and install the charged battery pack; then check that power is supplied by 
    the battery pack.
    If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply check in the following list:
    T“Check the Battery Pack” on page 10 
    						
    							10Chapter 4
    Check the Battery Pack
    To check the battery pack, do the following:
    From Software:
    1.Check out the Power Management in control Panel
    2.In Power Meter, confirm that if the parameters shown in the screen for Current Power Source and Total 
    Battery Power Remaining are correct.
    3.Repeat the steps 1 and 2, for both battery and adapter.
    4.This helps you identify first the problem is on recharging or discharging.
    From Hardware:
    1.Power off the computer. 
    2.Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1(+) and 6(ground). See the 
    following figure
    3.If the voltage is still less than 7.5 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery. 
    To check the battery charge operation, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% 
    of the total power remaining when installed in the computer. 
    If the battery status indicator does not light up, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. 
    Re-install the battery pack.
    If the charge indicator still does not light up, replace the battery pack. If the charge indicator still does not light 
    up, replace the DC/DC charger board. 
    Touchpad check
    If the touchpad doesn’t work, do the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU:
    1.After rebooting, run Tracking Pad PS2 Mode Driver. For example, run Syn touch driver.
    2.Run utility with the PS/2 mouse function and check if the mouse is working.
    3.If the the PS/2 mouse does not work, then check if the main board to switch board FPC is connected O.K.
    4.If the main board to switch board FPC is connected well, then check if the FCC on touch pad PCB 
    connects properly.
    5.If the FFC on touch pad PCB connects properly, then check if LS851 JP1 Pin6=5V are pulese. If yes, then 
    replace switch board. If no, then go to next step.
    6.Replace touch pad PCB.
    7.If the touch pad still does not work, then replace FPC on Track Pad PCB.
    After you use the touchpad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time. This self-acting pointer movement 
    can occur when a slight, steady pressure is applied to the touchpad pointer. This symptom is not a hardware 
    problem. No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short period of time.
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    							Chapter 411
    Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message
    The POST error message index lists the error message and their possible causes. The most likely cause is 
    listed first.
    NOTE: Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU 
    replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU.
    This index can also help you determine the next possible FRU to be replaced when servicing a computer.
    If the symptom is not listed, see “Undetermined Problems” on page 19.
    The following lists the error messages that the BIOS displays on the screen and the error symptoms classified 
    by function. 
    NOTE: Most of the error messages occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware 
    device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the 
    way it has been configured.
    NOTE: If the system fails after you make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility menus, reset the computer, enter 
    Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error.  
    						
    							12Chapter 4
    Index of Error Messages
    Error Message List
    Error MessagesFRU/Action in Sequence
    Struck Key See ““Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” on page 8
    System CMOS checksum bad - Default 
    configuration usedRTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system, then reboot system.
    Real time clock error RTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot 
    system.
    Main board
    Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration 
    used“Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC batter
    Main baord.
    Invalid System Configuration Data “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    Main board.
    Operating system not found Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A are properly identified.
    Dikette drive
    Hard disk drive
    Main board.
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    							Chapter 413
    Error Message List
    No beep Error MessagesFRU/Action in Sequence
    Power-on indicator turns off and LCD is blank. Power source (battery pack and power adapter.) See “Power 
    System Check” on page 9
    Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
    Reconnect the DIMM.
    Main board.
    Power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. Power source (battery pack and power adapter.) See “Power 
    System Check” on page 9
    Reconnect the LCD connector
    Hard disk drive
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. 
    But you can see POST on an external CRT.Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Power-on indicator turns on and a blinking cursor 
    shown on LCD during POST.Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
    Main board 
    						
    							14Chapter 4
    Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error Message
    LCD-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    LCD backlight doesnt work First, plug a monitor to CRT port. Next, enter BIOS utility to running 
    “Load Default Settings” then reboot the system.
    Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    Keyboard (if the brightness function key doesnt work).
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    LCD is too dark
    LCD brightness cannot be adjustedEnter BIOS Utility to execute “Load Setup Default Settings”, then 
    reboot system.
    Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    Keyboard (if the brightness function key doesnt work).
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Unreadable LCD screen 
    Missing pels in characters
    Abnormal screen 
    Wrong color displayed
    LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines 
    displayed.Reconnect the LCD cable
    LCD cable
    LCD
    Main board
    Indicator-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Indicator incorrectly remains off or on, but system 
    runs correctlyMain board
    HDD/CD-ROM active indicators cannot work HDD/CD-ROM drive
    Device driver
    Main board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Power shuts down during operation Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power 
    System Check” on page 9. 
    Battery pack
    AC adapter
    See if the thermal module is overheat (Heat sink or fan).
    Main board
    The system cannot power-on. Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power 
    System Check” on page 9.
    Battery pack
    Power adapter
    CPU
    Main board
    The system cannot power-off. In Windows XP operating system, hold and press the power switch 
    for more than 4 seconds. If the system can power off, then the main 
    board is OK. Verify OS in the HDD. 
    Main board
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    							Chapter 415
    Battery can’t be charged or discharged See “Check the Battery Pack” on page 10. 
    Battery pack
    Main board
    System hang during POST ODD/HDD/FDD/RAM module
    Main board
    PCMCIA-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    System cannot detect the PC Card (PCMCIA)  PCMCIA slot assembly
    Main board
    PCMCIA slot pin is damaged. PCMCIA slot assembly
    PC Card cannot be inserted or ejected Check if the PCMCIA slot is blocked
    Main board
    Memory-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Memory count (size) appears different from 
    actual size.Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings” then 
    reboot system.
    RAM module
    Main board
    Check BIOS revision
    System can power on, but you hear two long 
    beeps: “B--, B--” and the LCD is blank.Reinsert DIMM
    DIMM
    Main board
    Speaker-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    In Windows, multimedia programs, no sound 
    comes from the computer. OS volume control
    Audio driver
    Speaker
    Main board
    Internal speakers make noise or emit no sound. Speaker
    Main board
    Microphone cannot work Audio driver
    Volume control in Windows XP
    Main board
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    The system will not enter hibernation mode Power option in Windows XP
    Hard disk drive
    Main board
    The system doesn’t enter standby mode after 
    closing the lid of the portable computer.Driver of Power Option Properties
    Lid close switch in upper case
    Main board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence 
    						
    							16Chapter 4
    The system doesnt resume from hibernation/ 
    standby mode.Connect AC adapter then check if the system resumes from 
    Standby/Hibernation mode. 
    Check if the battery is low.
    Hard disk drive
    Main board
    The system doesnt resume from standby mode 
    after opening the lid of the portable computer.LCD cover switch
    Main board
    Battery fuel gauge in Windows doesn’t go higher 
    than 90%. Refresh battery (continue use battery until power off, then charge 
    battery).
    Battery pack
    Main board
    System hangs intermittently. Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM drives. 
    Main board
    Peripheral-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    System configuration does not match the 
    installed devices. Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Setup defaults”, then 
    reboot system.
    Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM drives/FDD or other peripherals.
    Main board
    External display does not work correctly. Press Fn+F5, LCD/CRT/Both display switching
    Keyboard
    Main board
    USB does not work correctly See “System Diagnostic Diskette” on page 43
    Main board
    Print problems. Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings” then 
    reboot the system.
    Run printer self-test.
    Printer driver
    Printer cable
    Printer
    Main board
    Parallel port device problems Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings” then 
    reboot the system.
    Device driver
    Device cable
    Device
    Main board
    Keyboard/Touchpad-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Keyboard (one or more keys) does not work. Reconnect the keyboard cable.
    Keyboard
    Main board
    Touchpad does not work. Reconnect touchpad cable.
    Touchpad board
    Main board
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
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    							Chapter 417
    NOTE: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem remains, see “Undetermined 
    Problems” on page 19. Modem/LAN-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Internal modem does not work correctly.See “System Diagnostic Diskette” on page 43.
    Phone cable
    Driver
    Reconnect the Internal modem cable to the main board tightly.
    Main board
    Internal LAN does not work correctly Lan cable
    Driver
    Main board 
    						
    							18Chapter 4
    Intermittent Problems
    Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a 
    hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. FRU replacement 
    should be considered only when a recurring problem exists.
    When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:
    1.Run the diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times.
    2.If no error is detected, do not replace any FRU.
    3.If any error is detected, replace the FRU.  Rerun the test to verify that there are no more errors. 
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