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Analog Devices Blackfin AV EZExtender Manual Rev 21

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    							Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 1-5 A-V EZ-Extender Interfaces
    J6 is a connector designated for a Micron camera sensor evaluation mod-
    ule. The interface has been tested with the Micron MT9V022 camera. For 
    information about Micron camera sensors and evaluation boards, go to 
    http://www.micron.com.
    J4 is a connector designated for an OmniVision camera sensor evaluation 
    module. The interface has been tested with the OmniVision OV6630AA 
    camera. For information about OmniVision camera sensors and evalua-
    tion boards, go to 
    http://www.ovt.com. 
    P4 is a connector designated for a Kodak camera sensor evaluation mod-
    ule. The interface has been tested with the Kodak KAC-9628 camera. For 
    information about Kodak camera sensors and evaluation boards, go to 
    http://www.kodak.com. 
    To connect the Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender to a camera module, first 
    determine the source of the PPI clock. To learn about possible clock set-
    tings, refer to “PPI Clock Setup Jumpers (JP4.1/2, JP4.3/4, JP4.5/6,  Figure 1-1. Camera Orientation 
    						
    							Flat Panel Display Interface
    1-6 Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender ManualJP4.7/8)” on page 2-11. Then set the direction of the data and frame sync 
    signals, which depend on the camera’s configuration. The data must be set 
    as input to the PPI port; refer to “System Architecture” on page 2-2 and 
    “Jumpers” on page 2-7 for details.
    Before using the camera interfaces, follow the procedure in “A-V 
    EZ-Extender Setup” on page 1-2.
    Flat Panel Display Interface
    The flat panel display interface (FPDI) consists of a 31-pin DB9 connec-
    tor linked to the PPI port and frame sync signals of the processor. For a 
    general overview of the display interface connections, see Figure 2-1 on 
    page 2-3; for details, see the “A-V EZ-Extender Schematic” on page B-1.
    A timing and functional analysis is required to determine whether a spe-
    cific LCD module can connect to the Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender. An 
    example of display that can connect to the extender is the NEC 
    NL6448BC20-08 display.
    The power for the backlight feature of the LCD module must be 
    provided by the customer (use the backlight inverter recommended 
    by the manufacturer). In addition, it is necessary to purchase a 
    cable to connect the Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender to the display; for 
    example, FDC31/xxxxAFF03 from Axon Cable 
    (
    www.axon-cable.com, part number FDC31/xxxxAFF03). Different 
    length cables are available.
    Before using the interface, follow the procedure in “A-V EZ-Extender 
    Setup” on page 1-2. 
    						
    							Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 1-7 A-V EZ-Extender Interfaces
    Example Programs
    Example programs are provided with the A-V EZ-Extender EZ-KIT Lite 
    to demonstrate various capabilities of the product. The programs are 
    included in the product installation kit and can be found in the 
    Examples 
    folder of the installation. Refer to a readme file provided with each exam-
    ple for more information.
    CCES users are encouraged to use the example browser to find examples 
    included with the EZ-KIT Lite Board Support Package. 
    						
    							Example Programs
    1-8 Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 
    						
    							Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 2-1 
    2 A-V EZ-EXTENDER 
    HARDWARE REFERENCE
    This chapter describes the hardware design of the Blackfin A-V 
    EZ-Extender. 
    The following topics are covered.
    “System Architecture” on page 2-2
    Describes the extender board configuration and explains how the 
    board components interface with the processor and EZ-KIT Lite.
    “Jumpers” on page 2-7
    Describes the configuration jumpers. 
    						
    							System Architecture
    2-2 Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual
    System Architecture
    A block diagram of the Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender is shown in Figure 2-1. 
    Not shown in the diagram is the analog audio interface, which is a simple 
    connection between the serial port of the processor and AD1836A audio 
    codec. The audio interface connects directly to 
    SPORT0 of the expansion 
    interface.
    In Figure 2-1, unidirectional buffers are show as triangle symbols, while 
    bidirectional buffers are shown as two overlapping triangles. For both 
    types of buffers, an output-enable signal comes out of the top and is active 
    LOW. For bidirectional buffers, a second signal for the direction is shown. 
    When this net is pulled 
    HIGH, the buffer is driving in the direction of the 
    arrow in the center; when 
    LOW, the buffer is driving in the opposite 
    direction.
    Before applying power to the system, follow the procedure in “A-V 
    EZ-Extender Setup” on page 1-2.
    The video interface can be split into two main signal sets: 
    VID_IN and 
    VID_OUT. Both signal sets consist of a 16-bit data bus, two frame sync sig-
    nals, and a data clock. 
    VID_IN connects to the video decoder and all 
    camera interfaces. 
    VID_IN connects only to the PPI0 of the EZ-KIT Lite. 
    VID_OUT connects to the video encoder and flat panel display interface. On 
    the expansion interface, 
    VID_OUT connects to either PPI0 or PPI1 of the 
    EZ-KIT Lite.  
    						
    							Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 2-3 A-V EZ-Extender Hardware Reference
    Figure 2-1. A-V EZ-Extender Block Diagram 
    						
    							System Architecture
    2-4 Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender ManualTable 2-1 summarizes the signals coming and going on the expansion 
    interface connectors. 
    Table 2-1. Signals of Expansion Interface Connectors
    Net/Bus Name
    (Direction)Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Function Relevant 
    Configuration 
    Jumpers 
    PPI0_D[0:15]
    (Bi)Connects the processor’s 
    PPI0 data pins to the 
    VID_IN_D[0:15] or VID_OUT_D[0:15] buses, depend-
    ing on the jumper settings. This allows 
    PPI0 to interface 
    with all video interfaces on the board. The bus can be 
    bidirectional, where the direction is fixed with a jumper 
    or controlled by a flag pin.
    JP5.3/4,
    JP9.2/4/6
    PPI0_CLK
    (Output)The clock related to the data on 
    PPI0. This can come 
    from an on-board oscillator, one of the video interfaces, 
    or a socket that allows a user-supplied oscillator.JP4.1/2,
    JP4.3/4,
    JP4.5/6,
    JP4.7/8 
    PPI0_SYNC1
    (Bi)The frame sync signal going to the processor’s PPI0_SYNC1 pin. The signal behaves as HSYNC or HREF 
    for the video interfaces. The signal also can be used to 
    drive the FPDI’s
    HS signal. The signal can be bidirec-
    tional, where the direction is fixed with a jumper or con-
    trolled by a flag pin.
    JP6.1/3/5,
    JP8.1/3/5,
    JP8.7/8
    PPI0_SYNC2
    (Bi)The frame sync signal going to the processor’s PPI0_SYNC2 pin. The signal behaves as VSYNC or VREF 
    for the video interfaces. In addition, the signal can drive 
    the FPDI’s
    VS signal. The signal can be bidirectional, 
    where the direction is fixed with a jumper or controlled 
    by a flag pin.
    JP6.2/4/6,
    JP8.2/4/6,
    JP8.7/8
    PPI1_D[0:15]
    (Bi)Connects the processor’s 
    PPI1 data pins to the 
    VID_OUT_D[0:15] bus. The VID_OUT_D[0:15] bus 
    interfaces with the output video interfaces (FPDI and 
    video encoder). The bus can be bidirectional but intended 
    to be an input. Changing the direction is necessary only 
    for test purposes and allows 
    PPI0 to loop-back to PPI1. 
    Note: 
    D2, D3, and D10 of the bus have other functions 
    (follows). 
    JP5.3/4,
    JP5.5/6,
    JP3.9/10,
    JP3.3/5/7
    JP3.4/6/8 
    						
    							Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual 2-5 A-V EZ-Extender Hardware Reference
    PPI1_D10
    (Bi)The multifunction net that typically functions as the 
    D10 
    pin of 
    PPI1 but, with a jumper, also can connect to the 
    PDWN input of the OmniVision and Kodak camera inter-
    faces.
    JP3.9/10,
    JP5.3/4,
    JP5.5/6
    PPI1_D2
    (Bi)The multifunction net typically functions as the 
    D2 pin of 
    PPI1 but also can function as the data signal for the pro-
    cessor’s 2-wire interface (TWI). Used to program the 
    internal configuration registers of most video interfaces.
    JP3.3/5/7,
    JP5.3/4,
    JP5.5/6
    PPI1_D3
    (Bi)The multifunction net typically functions as the 
    D2 pin of 
    PPI1 but also can function as the data signal for the pro-
    cessor’s TWI. Used to program the internal configuration 
    registers of most video interfaces.
    JP3.4/6/8,
    JP5.3/4,
    JP5.5/6
    FLAG_SDA
    (Bi)In systems whose processor does not have a TWI, the sig-
    nal connects to one of the processor’s flag pins to emulate 
    the TWI data pin and configure the internal registers of 
    most video interfaces.
    JP3.3/5/7 
    FLAG_SCL_DIR_ 
    CTRL
    (Input)In systems whose processor does not have a TWI, the sig-
    nal connects to one of the processor’s flag pins to emulate 
    the TWI clock signal and configure the internal registers 
    of most video interfaces.
    JP3.4/6/8
    PPI1_CLK
    (Output)The clock driving the EZ-KIT Lite’s 
    PPI1 clock input. 
    The source of this clock can be 
    PPI0_CLK, the on-board 
    27 MHz oscillator, or a socket accepting oscillators of 
    other frequencies.
    JP4.1/2,
    JP4.3/4,
    JP4.5/6,
    JP4.7/8
    PPI1_FS1
    (Input)The signal driven to the 
    HS signal of the FPDI. The out-
    put going to the FPDI can be disabled by a jumper.JP8.1/3/5,
    JP8.7/8
    PPI1_FS2
    (Input)The signal driven to the 
    VS signal of the FPDI. The out-
    put going to the FPDI can be disabled by a jumper.JP8.2/4/6,
    JP8.7/8
    SNAPSHOT_FODD_
    SSEL
    (Bi)The audio codec’s SPI slave select signal; also can connect 
    to the 
    SNAPSHOT input of the Kodak interface or the FODD 
    output of the OmniVision interface.
    JP3.21/22
    SCK
    (Input)The SPI serial clock used to program the control register 
    of the AD1836A audio codec.
    Table 2-1. Signals of Expansion Interface Connectors (Cont’d)
    Net/Bus Name
    (Direction)Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Function Relevant 
    Configuration 
    Jumpers  
    						
    							System Architecture
    2-6 Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Manual
    MOSI
    (Output)The SPI serial output data signal used to program the 
    control register of the AD1836A audio codec.
    MISO
    (Output)The SPI serial input data signal used to read the control 
    register of the AD1836A audio codec.
    RSCLK0
    (Bi)The processor’s 
    SPORT0 receive clock signal connected to 
    the serial clock on the digital side of the audio codec’s 
    analog input. In I
    2S mode, the signal can connect to the 
    TSCLK0 net.
    JP7.1/2
    RFS0
    (Bi)The processor’s 
    SPORT0 receive frame sync signal con-
    nected to the frame sync on the digital side of the audio 
    codec’s analog input. In I
    2S mode, the signal can connect 
    to the 
    TFS0 net.
    JP7.1/2
    DR0PRI
    (Output)A connection to the data output of the audio codec; can 
    be disconnected with a jumper if needed for another pur-
    pose.
    JP7.3/4
    DR0SEC
    (Output)A secondary connection to the data output of the audio 
    codec. Can be disconnected with a jumper if needed for 
    another purpose.
    JP7.5/6
    TSCLK0
    (Bi)The processor’s 
    SPORT0 transmit clock signal, connects to 
    the serial clock on the digital side of the audio codec’s 
    analog output. In I
    2S mode, the signal can connect to the 
    RSCLK0 net.
    JP7.1/2
    TFS0
    (Bi)The processor’s 
    SPORT0 transmit frame sync signal. Con-
    nects to the frame sync on the digital side of the audio 
    codec’s analog output. In I
    2S mode, the signal can con-
    nect to the 
    RFS0 net. 
    JP7.1/2
    DT0PRI
    (Input)A connection to the data input of the audio codec.
    DT0SEC
    (Input)A secondary connection to the data input of the audio 
    codec.
    Table 2-1. Signals of Expansion Interface Connectors (Cont’d)
    Net/Bus Name
    (Direction)Blackfin A-V EZ-Extender Function Relevant 
    Configuration 
    Jumpers  
    						
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