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Browning A-500 Manual

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Page 11

could be dangerously impaired, making your 
gun handling unsafe to you and to others.
READ AND HEED ALL WARNINGS in
this instruction book and on ammunition 
boxes. 
It is your responsibility to secure the
most up-to-date information on the safe 
handling procedures for your Browning
gun. Browning cannot assume any 
responsibility when unsafe or improper
arms and ammunition combinations are used.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE - AVOID
UNAUTHORIZED SERVICING. your
shotgun is a mechanical device which will
not last...

Page 12

Nomenclature
In conventional gun terminology, the position
and movement of gun parts are described as they occur with the gun horizontal and in 
normal firing position; i.e., the muzzle is forward 
or front; butt stock is rearward or rear; trigger is
downward or underneath; the rib is upward or 
on top. For general parts nomenclature refer to 
Figure 
l-A. See Figure l-B for names of all parts
and assemblies covered in disassembly and 
cleaning procedures.
Ejection 

Page 13

A. Barrel Extension GuidesB.  Barrel Ring Guide
C. Front Action Springs
D. Bolt Release Button
(Carrier Latch Button)
E. Breechblock Assembly
F. Carrier
G Forearm 
H. Forearm Buffer Rings
I. Magazine Tube
J. Magazine Cap K. Magazine Spring Retainer 
L. Magazine Follower
M. Magazine Spring
N. Operating Handle 
0. Recoil Spring
P. Rotary Bolt Head
Q. Three Shot Adapter 
R. Trigger Group
S. Trigger Guard Retaining Nut
T. Trigger Guard Retaining Screw
General Operating Procedures
12
The Browning A-500...

Page 14

with four lugs. Upon firing, recoil causes the 
barrel to travel rearward. Energy differences 
between loads are absorbed by an internal 
breechblock spring. A special buffer surrounding 
the magazine tube stops the rearward motion of 
the barrel after about 
1/2. Inertia from the
barrel causes the breechblock to continue 
rearward, turning and unlocking the 
4-lug rotary
bolt, 
recocking the hammer, and ejecting the
fired shell.
After full rearward travel, the breechblock 
returns forward, picking up a...

Page 15

preventative compound. Before assembling your
A-500, clean the anti-rust compound from the inside of the barrel, receiver and the action/ 
chamber areas. Browning Oil is ideal for
removing this compound and for giving your 
new gun its first lubrication. However, any
quality gun 
oil may be used. Use a cleaning rod
and patch as explained under “Cleaning and 
Maintenance Suggestions” on page 54.
Serial Number
The serial number of your A-500 shotgun is
found on the left side of the receiver, at the
lower...

Page 16

pressures in excess of SAAMI (Sporting Arms
and Ammunition Manufacturer’s Institute)
established standards.
Operation of the “Safety”
The cross bolt “safety” prevents the trigger frombeing pulled when in the “on safe” position. The 
safety is located conveniently at the rear of the
trigger guard (See Figure 2). 
In the “off safe” or
“fire” position a conspicuous red warning band is 
visible on the safety button on the left side of
the trigger guard. To place the gun “ON 
SAFE.
press the “safety” button...

Page 17

An optional left-handed “safety” can be installed 
by a competent gunsmith. When installed, the
left-handed “safety” will have the “safety”
button’s red warning band on the RIGHT side of 
the trigger guard.
DO NOT DEPEND ON THE RED COLOR 
ALONE 
TO INDICATE YOUR GUN’S SAFETY
STATUS.  
Time, exposure to the elements, as
well as the abrasive action of cleaning agents 
can erase it.
As previously explained on page 2, never rely on your shotgun’s mechanical “safety” devices as
the sole provision for safety....

Page 18

ASSEMBLY AS A BARREL ASSEMBLY - This
is the easiest way to install your barrel on the
receiver. 
If your A-500’s forearm assembly is
already removed go to step 2.
Take the receiver in hand and first, lock 
the breechblock rearward by pulling the 
operating handle fully to the rear. Then, 
remove the forearm, recoil spring and 
forearm buffer from the magazine tube by
unscrewing the magazine cap and sliding 
the parts forward, off of the magazine
tube.
OPEN REAR END OF THE FOREARM.
TOO MUCH PRESSURE COULD...

Page 19

tube. The forearm buffer must be toward
the receiver. However, both the spring and
the buffer, individually, can be installed in
either direction.
With the gun in a horizontal position,
install the entire barrel/forearm assembly
onto the receiver by sliding the forearm
(with buffer and spring inside) over the
magazine tube (See Figure 4). Position the
gun vertically (barrel up), then slide the
barrel/forearm assembly fully rearward,
making sure that the barrel extension rails
are fully seated in the...

Page 20

the rotary bolt. If it does, work the
breechblock rearward very slightly by pulling rearward on the operating handle
(several times if necessary), until the barrel
slips into position.
Install the magazine cap. Make absolutely 
sure that the magazine cap is tightened fully, and that there is no play present in 
the forearm. Your A-500 is now assembled.
PART BY PART ASSEMBLY - If the forearm,
recoil spring and buffer have already been dis-
assembled (as after cleaning) proceed to step 2.
Disassemble the...
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