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FN Fal Light Automatic Rifle 7.62 User Manual

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Page 31

Fig. 19
Fig. 20
When the retaining pin has been removed, the
firing pin will come out of its housing under action
of its spring (fig. 21).
32 

Page 32

Fig. 21
5. REMOVING THE GAS PiUGUse the nose of a cartridge to press in the plun-
ger (fig. 
22), then turn the gas plug a quarter turn
in a clockwise direction (fig. 23).
Fig 22Fig. 23
33 

Page 33

In this position, the plug will be pushed from
its housing by the piston spring.
6. REMOVING THE PISTON
Remove the piston and its spring from the gas
cylinder (fig. 24).
Fig. 24
Separate the piston spring from the piston rod
(fig. 25).
Fig. 25
34 

Page 34

Note: There is no need for the soldier to strip theextractor.It is necessary to use a cartridge for
this, or a special tool, and it is normally done by
the armourer when making o 
perio?Jic inspection.
7. ASSEMBLY AFTER FIELD STRIPPING
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Replace the piston spring on the piston rod
(fig. 25).
Replace the piston and its spring in the gas
cylinder (fig. 24).
Insert the gas plug, 
compressng the piston
spring, with the big end of the plunger turned
towards the barrel (fig. 23).
When the gas...

Page 35

grooves in the receiver.When this is done, the
breech block should be in its forward position
(fig. 17) and the muzzle of the rifle pointing
downwards; the mechanism will then fall into
position correctly.-Close the rifle, still holding the muzzle down-
wards, to prevent any possibility of the slide
rod protruding.
36 

Page 36

VII. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE1. GENERAL REMARKSIt must be emphasized that all automatic weap-
ons require constant cleaning and maintenance
and that most of the stoppages mentioned else-
where are the result of the soldier’s negligence
or lack of knowledge of his weapon.All weapons,whether automatic or repeating rifles, should be
cleaned at the end of a day’s firing and special
core must be taken after firing with blank car-
tridges.2. MAINTENANCE OF THE RIFLE
a) Maintenance by the soldier
The FN Rifle...

Page 37

Clean the slide, rear of the barrel and insidethe body;Clean the breech block, firing pin and its hous-
ing;Clean underneath the extractor claw, without
stripping it;
Remove the gas plug, the piston and its spring
and carefully clean these parts, as they are
exposed to gas fouling;
Clean the gas cylinder and wipe with a slight-
ly oiled rag;this rag should also be passed
through the barrel;
Very slightly oil the moving parts of the me-
chanism.Inspection and maintenance by the unit ar-
mowerIt is...

Page 38

3. COMPLETE CLEANING OF BARREL AND GAS
CYLINDERThe barrel and gas cylinder must be cleaned
regularly so that they never get into such a state
that the use of abrasives is necessary; all abra-
sive material such as emery paper, sand, etc., is
always harmful.The full cleaning of barrel and gas cylinder
should be done unhurriedly, when circumstances
permit, 
0s follows:
Wash the barrel, using barrel brush, or sponge,steeped in special oil.
Wash the inside of the front part of the gas
cylinder and gas block,...

Page 39

Note: The inside of the barrel and inside of front
half of the gas cylinder come into direct contact
with the combustion gases and are also submitted
to friction;they consequently require more care
and attention. Other components are protected
against oxidising by phosphating (parts of the
mechanism and receiver) and the piston and gas
plug are hard chromed.Precaution after firingTo be on the safe side, particularly in hot cli-
mates, and to make subsequent cleaning of barrel
and gas cylinder easier, the...

Page 40

4. PREPAkATlON OF RIFLE BEFORE FIRINGThe L. A. R. functions with very little or 
proc-
ticolly no lubrication.
Before firing, wipe off any oil remaining on bar-
rel and gas cylinder surfaces; if the piston and
chromed part of the gas plug have been slightly
oiled, dry clean these 
too.The tabulation given below gives on one side
the list of parts which can be slightly oiled, on the
other the list of parts which require no oiling and
which, in some cases, can be adversely affected,
if oiled.
Components,or...
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