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Kamesan KS T2000_operating Manual

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    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    11
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    Front panel
    The front panel contains the individual channel controls, as well 
    as some master controls, etc.
    For details of the operation of these controls, see the appropri-
    ate sections of this manual.
    Front panel
    3
    +-20VU
    0
    +4-30-20
    -70Dy-M Dy-M+4-30 -20+4-70 -30Line A-
    B
    8 4
    P
    Line A-
    B
    8 4
    P
    Line A-
    B
    8 4
    P
    Dy-M
    MONIR L R LRL
    R + LR L/R
    L
    -20
    -70
    05 -
    -4005 -
    -4005 -
    -40
    Headphone jack 
    (“Monitoring” on 
    page 16)
    Monitor level (“Monitoring” 
    on page 16) Monitor selector 
    (“Monitoring” on 
    page 16)
    Input trim control on each 
    channel (“Adjusting the in-
    put gain” on page 17) Input mode se-
    lector (“Input 
    connections” on 
    page 7)Power switch and 
    battery meter (“Bat-
    teries and power” on 
    page 12External monitor 
    switch (“External 
    monitoring input” 
    on page 8) VU meter 
    light switch Input fader (“Channel 
    mixing” on page 16
    Low--cut filter 
    switch “Low-cut 
    filtering” on 
    page 16VU meter 
    (“Monitoring” 
    on page 16 Output assign-
    ment switch 
    “Routing the in-
    puts” on page 16Oscillator switch (“Set-
    ting and monitoring the 
    output level” on page 18 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    12
    The Kamesan KS-T2000 can use any standard type of battery: 
    manganese, alkaline, nickel-cadmium, nickel-hydride or lithium-
    ion. Four type 3 (AA) size batteries are required.
    In normal use and temperature conditions, a set of alkaline bat-
    teries will provide between five and six hours of operation.
    In addition, the Kamesan KS-T2000 can accept power from a 
    suitable power adaptor (described in “Using an AC adapter” on 
    page 14).
    The three-segment LED display by 
    the power switch (top right of the 
    front panel) gives the battery status 
    as shown in the illustration here.
    The number of LEDs lit shows the 
    battery status. When only the bottom orange LED is lit, it is time 
    to replace the batteries with a new set (30 minutes to 1 hour’s 
    battery life remains).
    If there is no battery life at all, none of the LEDs are lit, and the 
    batteries should be replaced immediately.
    If the unit is not to be used for an extended period of time, remove 
    the batteries from the unit. Do not leave dead batteries in the unit.
    The batteries are contained in a standard battery holder, which 
    slides out for easy replacement. Additional battery holders can 
    be purchased and “ready-loaded” with spare batteries for easy 
    replacement.
    Batteries and power
    Checking the batteries
    Replacing the batteries
    GOOD > 5hrs (green)
    FAIR 2–5hrs (green)
    REPLACE 0.5–1hr (orange) 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    13
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    1.Remove the cover on the left (INPUT) side of the unit. You 
    may need to remove the touch fastener case strap to access 
    the holder door.
    2.Open the door using the catch located by the red (+) mark, 
    and remove the battery holder as shown above.
    3.Remove any old batteries in the holder and place new batter-
    ies in the holder.
     Take care that the batteries are inserted correctly as shown 
    above, with the polarity correct.
     Never mix batteries of different types, or discarded (or par-
    tially-discharged) and new (or freshly-charged) batteries.
     Always follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions for 
    charging rechargeable batteries. Never attempt to recharge 
    batteries which are not designed for this purpose.
    4.Replace the battery holder into the Kamesan KS-T2000 and 
    close the battery door. Replace the case strap in its original 
    position.
    The battery holder should be inserted with the end with two battery 
    contacts entering the compartment first, and with the single metal 
    rivet towards the hinge of the holder door (as shown in the illustra-
    tion above.
    5.Test the battery power and polarity with the power switch 
    (see “Checking the batteries” on page 12). 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    14
    Note that when new batteries are inserted, the indicators may show 
    the middle or low battery condition. This is because the power LEDs 
    monitor the actual real-time battery usage, and when the unit is ac-
    tually in use (phantom power, headphone amp, etc.), the true bat-
    tery status will be shown.
     Do not use the VU meter light more than necessary (this can 
    result in considerable savings).
     Turn off the power to the Kamesan KS-T2000 when it is not 
    in use (“resting” the batteries can increase the battery life 
    very significantly).
     Setting the XLR output level switch to the +4 setting can 
    reduce battery consumption.
     Cold batteries have a shorter life than warm ones. In winter 
    or other cold conditions, you may want to keep the batteries 
    warm when they are not in use. At 0°C (32°F), battery life is 
    about 60% less than at 20°C (68°F).
     As long as the connector conforms to the polarity of the 
    Kamesan KS-T2000 connector (tip negative), a BP-90-type 
    battery can be used for external power of the mixer.
    The Kamesan KS-T2000 can use one of two optional external 
    adapters:
     PS-M12 mini power supply
     SS-40611 MkII low noise power supply
    Alternatively, any other power supply may be used (although this 
    is not recommended), provided that it conforms to the following 
    specifications:
    Connector: BP-90 type with tip negative
    Voltage: >9.0 V and 0.5 A
     Any non-Kamesan AC adapter should also incorporate ripple 
    reduction circuitry.
    Extending battery life
    Using an external battery
    Using an AC adapter 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    15
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    Batteries and 
    power
    The use of any adapter other than the type specified here may re-
    sult in damage to the Kamesan KS-T2000, other equipment, or 
    even result in overheating and fire. For this reason, it is essential 
    that only those adapters recommended and sold by Kamesan are 
    used.
    Connect the adapter connector to the DC IN connector of the Ka-
    mesan KS-T2000, making sure that the polarity of the adapter 
    connector matches that of the Kamesan KS-T2000.
     When DC power is supplied to the Kamesan KS-T2000, this 
    takes priority over any internal batteries (which are not used 
    when the adapter is connected and power is supplied). When 
    the adapter is disconnected, the batteries are used again. 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    16
    The following explains some of the principles of operating the 
    Kamesan KS-T2000 when all the connections have been made:
    Adjust the relative levels of the inputs by using the level controls 
    (faders).
    Turning these controls fully counterclockwise attenuates the sig-
    nals, and turning them fully clockwise boosts them.
    The nominal position (neither cut nor boost) is marked as shown 
    here.
    To make the best use of the Kamesan KS-T2000’s gain structure, 
    we recommend setting the channel fader control to this nominal 
    position, and adjusting the trim level to obtain the appropriate 
    reading on the VU meter (as described in “Adjusting the input 
    gain” on page 17).
    Each input can be assigned to either the left master output, the 
    right master output, or both.
    Use the L and R switches to send the input signals to 
    the left and right outputs:
    When these switches are in the up position, the input 
    is assigned to the appropriate output bus.
    The Kamesan KS-T2000 provides three low-cut (high-
    pass) filters at 160 Hz with a slope of –12 dB/octave. 
    Use these independently-switchable filters (one on each 
    channel) to counteract the effects of wind noise, rumble, etc.
    Set the switch to the up position to engage the filter.
    Use the headphone jack to monitor the outputs.
    The volume output from the headphones is adjusted with the 
    (yellow) control.
    Operations
    Channel mixing
    Routing the inputs
    Low-cut filtering
    Monitoring
    Nominal position
    R L 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    17
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    Operations
    The signal or signals being monitored and metered are set using 
    the (green) monitor selection control.
    The [L+R] setting is also used for the external monitoring source 
    (see “External monitoring input” on page 8).
    Before adjusting the inputs:
    1.Make sure that the correct input mode has been selected 
    (“Input connections” on page 7).
    2.If the low-cut filter is to be used on the input channel, make 
    sure that it is enabled (“Low-cut filtering” on page 16).
    3.Ensure that the input is routed appropriately (“Routing the 
    inputs” on page 16).
    4.Ensure that an appropriate monitoring mode is selected 
    (“Monitoring” on page 16).
    5.Turn down all input faders, 
    except the one which is to be 
    adjusted, which should be set to the nominal position.
    6.While the input sound is being input through the micro-
    phone, etc., turn the channel’s input gain control so that the 
    VU meter indicates a healthy level (not into the red, but 
    “kicking” the 0 mark is fine).
    7.When the level has been set up to your satisfaction, turn the 
    channel’s input fader all the way down, and repeat the pro-
    cess for all the other channels in turn.Monitoring switch settings
    Switch 
    settingMeter displaysChannel Comment
    LR
    [L+R]L & R sum L & R sum summed busses for 
    checking
    Lleft left monitor left bus only
    L/Rleft left right Normal stereo operation
    Rright right Monitor right bus only
    Adjusting the input gain
    R + L
    R L/R
    L 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    18
    The gain level for all types of microphone ranges from –30 to –
    70 dBs (marked in white; the –40 and –50 points are marked for 
    convenience), and the gain level for line-level sources ranges from 
    –20 to +4 dBm (marked in blue).
    The head and mixer amps of the Kamesan KS-T2000 allow con-
    siderable leeway. On the input stage, there is about 28 dB avail-
    able, and on the output stage, about 17 dB is available
    To help you match the levels of the Kamesan KS-T2000 with the 
    recorder connected to the outputs, the mixer is fitted with an in-
    tegral 1 kHz line-up oscillator.
    In order to see the output level using the oscillator:
    1.Make sure that both the OUTPUT level switches are set to the 
    correct value (usually +4).
    2.Turn the power on (up), and then turn the oscillator switch 
    on (up).
    3.To monitor both channels together, set the monitoring selec-
    tion switch to the L/R setting (see “Monitoring” on page 16 
    for an explanation of the monitoring switch settings).
    4.Adjust the level of the outputs so that the VU meter reads 
    0dB.
    5.Remember to turn the oscillator off when the adjustment 
    has been made.
    Setting and monitoring the 
    output level 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    19
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Specifications
    Inputs
    Input levels
    MIC–70 to –30 dBs (balanced inputs)
    LINE–20 to +4 dBm (balanced inputs)
    External monitor input0dBs
    Input impedance
    MIC3.0 kΩ(dynamic microphone)
    LINE600Ω
    External monitor input600Ω
    Input headroom
    > 30 dB (pre-fader input)
    Outputs
    Output levels
    MAIN L/R +4/–60 dBm switchable (transformer balanced) Cannon 3-pin
    Unbalanced 
    outputs–60 dBm (compatible with impedance 600Ω to 10 kΩ (RCA pin 
    jacks)
    Monitor outputs +10 dBs/50Ω (maximum 8 W stereo)
    Maximum output
    a
    a. The above measurements are all made with the battery voltage at 6.0 V
    MAIN L/R +23 dBm (600Ω @ +4 setting)
    Unbalanced 
    outputs–40 dBs (10 kΩ)
    Monitor outputs –10 dBs (50Ω), stereo jack
    Audio performance figures
    Frequency 
    response50 Hz to 15 kHz (±0.5 dB)
    Noise level
    MIC (–70) 
    						
    							Kamesan KS-T2000
    20
    Other parameters
    Microphone power
    P-48 (+48 V 
    phantom 
    powering)Maximum power: 10 mA
    A-B (12 V) Maximum power: 30 mA
    LCF (low-cut 
    filter)160 Hz (–12 dB/octave slope)
    Oscillator 1 kHz (±5%)
    Electrical characteristics
    Internal power 
    supply4 x type 3 (AA) dry-cell batteries, mounted in supplied standard 
    battery holder
    Battery life Better than 6 hours with alkaline batteries at normal temperature 
    conditions
    External power
    Voltage +9.0 V to 16.0 V
    Current Nominal 0.15 A, Maximum 0.5 A
    Physical characteristics
    Dimensions (w x d 
    x h excluding 
    controls)201 x 140 x 47 (mm)
    8 x 4 x 2 (in)
    Weight (main unit 
    only, excluding 
    case and batteries1kg (2.2lb.) 
    						
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