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Land Rover 4 0 4 6 V8 Engine Overhaul 3rd Edition Rover Manual

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Page 31

ENGINE
4
OVERHAUL 5.Clean gasket surface in rocker cover.
NOTE: Gaskets fitted to early engines
were manufactured from cork whilst those
fitted to later engines are manufactured
from rubber. The later type gaskets should be
fitted as replacements to all engines. Cork
gaskets were retained by an adhesive whereas
rubber gaskets do not need an adhesive. If cork
gaskets were originally fitted, remove all traces
of adhesive using Bostik Cleaner 6001 or
equivalent.
6.Fit new gasket, dry to rocker cover.
7.Fit...

Page 32

ENGINE
OVERHAUL5
Valves and springs - remove
1.Remove spark plugs.
2.Using valve spring compressorLRT-12-034or
a suitable alternative, compress valve spring.
3.Compress valve spring sufficiently to release
collets from valve spring cap.
4.Release spring compressor and remove
collets, valve, valve spring cap and valve
spring.
5.Repeat above operations for remaining valves.
NOTE: Keep valves, springs, caps and
collets in fitted order.
6.Remove and discard valve stem oil seals.Cylinder head - inspection...

Page 33

ENGINE
6
OVERHAUL
4.Check cylinder head height at each end of
cylinder head:
A= 22.94 mm (0.903 in) - New
B= 62.56 mm (2.463 in) - New
5.Cylinder heads may be refaced:
Reface limit = 0.50 mm (0.02 in) from new
dimensionValves, valve springs and guides - inspectionNOTE: Two types of exhaust valve may be
fitted - standard valves A in illustration or
carbon break valves - B in illustration.
Carbon break valves may be identified by the
machined profile C on the valve stem. To prevent
exhaust valves sticking,...

Page 34

ENGINE
OVERHAUL7
1.Remove carbon deposits from valve guides
using an 8.70 mm (0.34 in) diameter reamer
inserted from combustion face side of cylinder
head.
2.Clean valve springs, cotters, caps and valves.
Clean inlet valve guide bores. Ensure all loose
particles of carbon are removed on completion.
3.Check existing valve stem and head diameters.
4.Check valve stem to guide clearance using
new valves.
5.Renew valves and guides as necessary. Valve
head diameterA:
Inlet = 39.75 to 40.00 mm (1.5 to 1.6 in)...

Page 35

ENGINE
8
OVERHAUL 9.Check condition of valve springs:
Free length = 48.30 mm (1.90 in)
Fitted length = 40.40 mm (1.60 in)
Load - valve closed = 339±10 N (76±2 lbf)
Load - valve open = 736±10 N (165±2 lbf)
NOTE: Valve springs must be replaced as
a complete set.Valve guides - renew
1.Using valve guide remover,LRT-12-037press
valve guide out into combustion face side of
cylinder head.
NOTE: Service valve guides are 0.025 mm
(0.001 in) oversize on outside diameter to
ensure interference fit.
2.Lubricate new...

Page 36

ENGINE
OVERHAUL9
3.UsingLRT-12-038partially press guide into
cylinder head, remove tool.
4.FitLRT-12-515over valve guide and continue
to press guide into cylinder head until tool
LRT-12-038contacts toolLRT-12-515;
remove tool.
Valve guide installed heightA= 15.0 mm
(0.590 in)
5.Ream valve guides to 8.70 mm (0.34 in)
diameter.
6.Remove all traces of swarf on completion.Valve seat inserts - inspection
1.Check valve seat inserts for pitting, burning
and wear. Replace inserts as necessary. 

Page 37

ENGINE
10
OVERHAUL Valve seat inserts - renew
NOTE: Service valve seat inserts are
available 0.025 mm (0.001 in) oversize on
outside diameter to ensure interference fit.
1.Remove worn valve seats.
CAUTION: Take care not to damage
counterbore in cylinder head.
2.Heat cylinder head evenly to approximately
120°C (250°F).
WARNING: Handle hot cylinder head with
care.
3.Using a suitable mandrel, press new insert fully
into counterbore.
4.Allow cylinder head to air cool.Valve seats and seat inserts - refacing...

Page 38

ENGINE
OVERHAUL11
4.Cut valve seats usingLRT-12-501with
LRT-12-503andLRT-12-517.
Valve seat:
WidthA:
Inlet = 36.83 mm (1.45 in)
Exhaust = 31.50 mm (1.24 in)
Seating widthB:
Inlet = 0.89 to 1.4 mm (0.035 to 0.055 in)
Exhaust = 1.32 to 1.83 mm (0.052 to 0.072 in)
AngleC=56°to 70°
AngleD=46°to 46°25
AngleE=20°
5.Ensure cutter blades are correctly fitted to
cutter head with angled end of blade
downwards, facing work, as illustrated. Check
that cutter blades are adjusted so that middle
of blade contacts area...

Page 39

ENGINE
12
OVERHAUL Valves - lapping-in
1.Lap each valve to its seat using fine grinding
paste.
2.Clean valve and seat.
3.Coat valve seat with a small quantity of
engineers blue, insert valve and press it into
position several times without rotating. Remove
valve and check for even and central seating.
Seating position shown by engineers blue
should be in centre of valve face.
4.Check valve installed height if valve seats have
been recut or new valves or valve seat inserts
have been fitted.
Valve...

Page 40

ENGINE
OVERHAUL13
Cylinder head - refit
1.Clean cylinder block and cylinder head faces
using suitable gasket removal spray and a
plastic scraper.
2.Eensure that bolt holes in cylinder block are
clean and dry.
CAUTION: Do not use metal scraper or
machined surfaces may be damaged.
3.Fit cylinder head gasket with the word TOP
uppermost.
NOTE: Gasket must be fitted dry.
4.Carefully fit cylinder head and locate on
dowels.5.Lightly oil threads of new cylinder head bolts.
NOTE: RH cylinder head illustrated....
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