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Land Rover 4 0 4 6 V8 Engine Overhaul 4th Edition Rover Manual

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    							INFORMATION
    2
    DATA, TORQUE & TOOLS Oil pump
    Inner to outer rotor clearance - maximum 0.25 mm.........0.01 in
    Rotors to cover plate clearance - maximum 0.1 mm.......0.004 in
    Drive gear wear step depth - maximum 0.15 mm...........0.006 in
    Oil pressure relief valve
    Spring free length 60.0 mm........................... 2.4in
    Oil pressure by-pass valve
    Spring free length 60.0 mm........................... 2.4in
    Camshaft
    End-float 0.05 to 0.35 mm..................................0.002 to 0.014 in
    Maximum run-out 0.05 to 0.25 mm............................0.002 to 0.010 in
    Piston rings
    Ring to groove clearance:
    1st compression 0.05 to 0.10 mm...........................0.002 to 0.004 in
    2nd compression 0.05 to 0.10 mm..........................0.002 to 0.004 in
    Ring fitted gap:
    1st compression 0.30 to 0.50 mm...........................0.012 to 0.02 in
    2nd compression 0.40 to 0.65 mm..........................0.016 to 0.026 in
    Oil control rails 0.38 to 1.40 mm............................0.014 to 0.05 in
    Oil control ring width 3.00 mm.........................0.12 in - maximum
    Pistons
    Piston diameter:
    Production - Grade A 93.970 to 93.985 mm........................3.700 to 3.7002 in
    Production - Grade B* 93.986 to 94.0 mm.......................3.7003 to 3.701 in
    Clearance in bore 0.015 to 0.045 mm...........................0.001 to 0.002 in
    Gudgeon pins
    Length 60.00 to 60.50 mm....................................2.35 to 2.4 in
    Diameter 23.995 to 24.000 mm..................................0.94 to 0.95 in
    Clearance in piston 0.006 to 0.015 mm..........................0.0002 to 0.0006 in
    Connecting rods
    Length between centres:
    4.0 litre 155.12 to 155.22 mm..................................6.10 to 6.11 in
    4.6 litre 149.68 to 149.78 mm..................................5.89 to 5.91 in
    End-float on crankshaft 0.15 to 0.36 mm.......................0.006 to 0.014 in
    Cylinder bore
    Cylinder bore:
    Grade A piston fitted 94.00 to 94.015 mm........................3.700 to 3.701 in
    Grade B piston fitted 94.016 to 94.030 mm........................3.7014 to 3.702 in
    Cylinder bore maximum ovality 0.013 mm.................0.0005 in 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    DATA, TORQUE & TOOLS3
    Crankshaft
    Main journal diameter 63.487 to 63.500 mm........................2.499 to 2.52 in
    Minimum regrind diameter 62.979 to 62.992 mm...................2.509 to 2.510 in
    Maximum out of round 0.040 mm......................0.002 in
    Big-end journal diameter 55.500 to 55.513 mm......................2.20 to 2.22 in
    Minimum regrind diameter 54.992 to 55.005 mm...................2.16 to 2.165 in
    Maximum out of round 0.040 mm......................0.002 in
    End-float 0.08 to 0.26 mm..................................0.003 to 0.010 in
    Maximum run-out 0.08 mm............................0.003 in
    Main bearings
    Main bearing diametrical clearance 0.010 to 0.048 mm..............0.0004 to 0.002 in
    Oversizes 0.254, 0.508 mm................................0.01, 0.02 in
    Big-end bearings
    Big-end bearing diametrical clearance 0.015 to 0.055 mm...........0.0006 to 0.0021 in
    Oversizes 0.254, 0.508 mm................................0.01, 0.02 in
    End-float on journal 0.15 to 0.36 mm..........................0.006 to 0.01 in
    Flywheel
    Flywheel minimum thickness 40.45 mm................... 1.6in
    Drive plate
    Drive plate setting height - Shimmed drive plate
    only:
    Up to engine no. 42D00593A - 4.0 litre 21.25 to 21.37 mm.........0.83 to 0.84 in
    Up to engine no. 46D00450A - 4.6 litre 7.69 to 7.81 mm.........0.30 to 0.31 in
    * Grade B piston supplied as service replacement 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS1
    ENGINE
    Crankshaft pulley bolt 270 Nm........................ 200lbf.ft
    Camshaft gear bolt 50 Nm.......................... 37lbf.ft
    Camshaft thrust plate bolts 25 Nm.................... 18lbf.ft
    Rocker cover bolts: +***
    Stage 1 3 Nm.................................. 2.5lbf.ft
    Stage 2 8 Nm.................................. 6lbf.ft
    Rocker shaft to cylinder head bolts 38 Nm.............. 28lbf.ft
    Cylinder head bolts: +*/***
    Stage 1 20 Nm................................. 15lbf.ft
    Stage 2 Then 90 degrees.................................
    Stage 3 Further 90 degrees.................................
    Lifting eye to cylinder head bolts 40 Nm................ 30lbf.ft
    Connecting rod bolts:
    Stage 1 20 Nm.................................. 15lbf.ft
    Stage 2 Further 80 degrees..................................
    Main bearing cap side bolts - Numbers 11 to 15:
    +*
    Stage 1 - initial torque 13.5 Nm....................... 10lbf.ft
    Stage 2 - final torque 45 Nm....................... 34lbf.ft
    Main bearing cap side bolts - Numbers 16 to 20:
    +*
    Stage 1 - initial torque 13.5 Nm....................... 10lbf.ft
    Stage 2 - final torque 45 Nm....................... 34lbf.ft
    Main bearing cap bolts - Nos. 1 to 8: +*
    Stage 1 - initial torque 13.5 Nm....................... 10lbf.ft
    Stage 2 - final torque 72 Nm....................... 54lbf.ft
    Main bearing cap bolts - Nos. 9 and 10: +*
    Stage 1 - initial torque 13.5 Nm....................... 10lbf.ft
    Stage 2 - final torque 92 Nm....................... 68lbf.ft
    Flywheel bolts 78 Nm.............................. 58lbf.ft
    Drive plate assembly bolts 45 Nm..................... 33lbf.ft
    Drive plate hub aligner to crankshaft Allen
    bolts - Shimmed hub aligner 85 Nm................... 63lbf.ft
    Drive plate hub aligner to crankshaft Allen
    bolts - Unshimmed hub aligner 78 Nm................. 58lbf.ft
    Starter ring gear to crankshaft Allen bolts -
    Modified starter ring gear 85 Nm...................... 63lbf.ft
    Oil sump drain plug - Early engines fitted with
    pressed steel sump 45 Nm.......................... 33lbf.ft
    Oil sump drain plug - Later engines fitted with
    cast alloy sump 24 Nm............................. 18lbf.ft
    Oil sump nuts and bolts - Early engines fitted with
    pressed steel sump + 23 Nm........................ 17lbf.ft
    Oil sump bolts - Later engines fitted with cast
    alloy sump + 22 Nm............................... 16lbf.ft
    Oil pump cover plate screws ** 4 Nm................. 3lbf.ft
    Oil pump cover plate bolt ** 8 Nm.................... 6lbf.ft
    Spark plugs 20 Nm................................ 15lbf.ft 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    2
    TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS Timing cover/coolant pump to cylinder
    block bolts + ** 22 Nm.............................. 16lbf.ft
    Oil pick-up pipe to oil pump bolts 10 Nm................ 8lbf.ft
    Oil pick-up pipe nut 22 Nm.......................... 16lbf.ft
    Knock sensors to cylinder block 16 Nm................ 12lbf.ft
    Camshaft sensor to timing cover bolt 8 Nm............ 6lbf.ft
    Crankshaft position sensor bolts 6 Nm................ 4lbf.ft
    Oil cooler connections 15 Nm........................ 11lbf.ft
    Secondary air adapters - If fitted **** 33 Nm............. 24lbf.ft
    + Tighten in sequence
    * Lightly oil threads prior to assembly.
    ** Coat threads with sealant, Part number STC
    50552 prior to assembly.
    *** New bolts must be fitted
    **** New adapters must be fitted 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS3
    GENERAL
    For bolts and nuts not otherwise specified
    M5 4 Nm....................................... 3lbf.ft
    M6 6 Nm....................................... 4lbf.ft
    M8 18 Nm....................................... 13lbf.ft
    M10 35 Nm...................................... 26lbf.ft
    M12 65 Nm...................................... 48lbf.ft
    M14 80 Nm...................................... 59lbf.ft
    M16 130 Nm...................................... 96lbf.ft
    1/4UNC/UNF 9 Nm............................... 7lbf.ft
    5/16 UNC and UNF 25 Nm.......................... 18lbf.ft
    3/8UNC and UNF 40 Nm............................ 30lbf.ft
    7/16 UNC and UNF 75 Nm.......................... 55lbf.ft
    1/2UNC and UNF 90 Nm............................ 66lbf.ft5/8UNC and UNF 135 Nm............................ 100lbf.ft 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    4
    TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS SEALANTS
    A range of sealants is used when overhauling the engine, the sealant application, together with the appropriate part
    numbers is listed below.
    Timing cover bolts STC 50552...........................
    Sump to cylinder block - Early engines fitted with
    pressed steel sump STC 50550..........................
    Sump to cylinder block - cruciform seals - Later
    engines fitted with cast alloy sump STC 50550..............
    Sump to front cover and rear main bearing cap
    - Later engines fitted with cast alloy sump STC 50550.........
    Rear main bearing cap to cylinder block mating
    faceSTC 50550
    ......................................
    Oil pump cover plate screws and bolt STC 50552............
    Cylinder head threaded core plugs STC 50552.............. 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    SERVICE TOOLS1
    SERVICE TOOLS
    Land Rover Number Description
    LRT-12-013 Remover/replacer - gudgeon pin................................
    LRT-12-014 Adapter remover/replacer - gudgeon pin................................
    LRT-12-034 Valve spring compressor................................
    LRT-12-037 Drift - remover - valve guide................................
    LRT-12-039A Drift - replacer - valve guide...............................
    LRT-12-080 Crankshaft pulley retaining tool................................
    LRT-12-089 Replacer - timing cover oil seal................................
    LRT-12-090 Retainer - oil pump gears................................
    LRT-12-091 Replacer - crankshaft rear oil seal................................
    LRT-12-095 Protection sleeve - crankshaft rear oil seal................................
    LRT-12-126/1 Bush - remover/replacer - gudgeon pin..............................
    LRT-12-126/2 Adapter - remover/replacer - gudgeon pin..............................
    LRT-12-183 Sump alignment tool - 2 off................................
    LRT-12-208 Distance piece - valve guide................................
    LRT-99-003 Driver handle................................
    The use of approved special service tools is important. They are essential if service operations are to be carried out
    efficiently and safely. Where special tools are specified,only these tools should be used to avoid the possibility
    of personal injury or damage to the components.Also, the amount of time they save can be considerable.
    Special tools bulletins will be issued periodically giving details of new tools as they are introduced.
    All orders and enquiries from the United Kingdom and European countries except Germany, Austria, Switzerland
    and Spain and countries not in the following list should be sent direct to:
    SPX UK Ltd.,
    Genoa House,
    Everdon Park,
    Daventry,
    Northants,
    England, NN11 5YJ
    Telephone: 00 44 (0) 132 7303467/303455
    Fax: 00 44 (0) 1327 706632
    e-mail: [email protected]
    Overseas orders for the following countries should be placed with the local XPS distributor.
    Germany, Austria and Switzerland
    SPX Europe GMBH,
    Porschestrasse 4,
    63512 Hainburg,
    Germany,
    Telephone: 0049 61829590
    Fax: 0049 6182959299 
    						
    							INFORMATION
    2
    SERVICE TOOLS Spain
    SPX Iberica SA,
    C/Francisco Aritio
    158 nave 72 (Nudo Oeste),
    19004 Guadalajara,
    Spain
    Telephone: 0034 949208381
    Fax: 0034 949208327
    North America
    SPX Corporation,
    665, Eisenhower Drive,
    Owatonna,
    MN 55060,
    USA
    Telephone: 0018 772979110
    Fax: 0018 005787375
    SPX Australia,
    28, Clayton Road,
    Notting Hill,
    Victoria 3168,
    Australia,
    Telephone: 00 (61) 00395446222
    Fax: 00 (61) 0395445222
    e-mail: [email protected]
    Japan and East Asia
    Jatek Ltd.,
    5 - 53, Minawacho 2-chome,
    Kohoku-ku,
    Yokohama,
    Kanagawa 223-0051,
    Japan
    Telephone: 0081 455627700
    Fax: 0081 455627800 
    						
    							ENGINE
    CONTENTS
    Page
    DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
    CYLINDER BLOCK COMPONENTS 3....................................
    CYLINDER HEAD COMPONENTS 5.....................................
    OPERATION 6......................................................
    OVERHAUL
    ROCKER SHAFTS 1..................................................
    Rocker shafts - remove 1..............................................
    Rocker shafts - dismantling 2...........................................
    Inspecting components 2..............................................
    Rocker shafts - assembling 3...........................................
    Rocker shafts - refit 3.................................................
    CYLINDER HEAD 4..................................................
    Cylinder head - remove 4..............................................
    Valves and springs - remove 5..........................................
    Cylinder head - inspection 6............................................
    Valves, valve springs and guides - inspection 7.............................
    Valve guides - renew 9................................................
    Valve seat inserts - inspection 10........................................
    Valve seat inserts - renew 11...........................................
    Valve seats and seat inserts - refacing 11..................................
    Valves - lapping-in 12.................................................
    Engines fitted with secondary air injection (SAI) 13..........................
    Valves and springs - refit 13............................................
    Cylinder head - refit 14................................................
    TIMING CHAIN AND GEARS 15.........................................
    Sump - remove 15....................................................
    Timing cover - remove 15..............................................
    Timing gears - remove 17..............................................
    Timing chain and gears - inspection 17....................................
    Timing gears - refit 18.................................................
    Timing cover - refit 19.................................................
    Sump - refit 21.......................................................
    OIL PUMP 24.......................................................
    Oil pump - remove 24.................................................
    Oil pressure by-pass valve - remove 25...................................
    Oil pressure relief valve - remove 25......................................
    Oil pump - inspection 26...............................................
    Oil pressure by-pass valve - inspection 27.................................
    Oil pressure relief valve - inspection 27....................................
    Oil pump - refit 28....................................................
    Oil pressure by-pass valve - refit 28......................................
    Oil pressure relief valve - refit 29.........................................
    CAMSHAFT AND TAPPETS 29.........................................
    Camshaft end-float - check 29..........................................
    Camshaft and tappets - remove 30.......................................
    Camshaft and tappets - inspection 31.....................................
    Camshaft and tappets - refit 31..........................................
    PISTONS, CONNECTING RODS, PISTON RINGS AND CYLINDER BORES 32...
    Pistons and connecting rods - remove 32..................................
    Piston rings - remove 32...............................................
    Piston rings - inspection 33............................................. 
    						
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