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MFJ Enterprises 8100w World Band Receiver Manual

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Page 1

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
1 
MFJ-8100 World Band Receiver 
 
Table of Contents 
 
For Beginners         Page 2 
 Just a Bit of History      
 Page 2 
  Back to Today and the Future         
 Page 3 
  A Simplified Explanation of How it Works     
 Page 3 
For Experienced Hams, Enthusiasts and Engineers     
 Page 4 
Receiver Controls and Connections         
 Page 6 
  Understanding and Using the Regeneration Control   
 Page 7...

Page 2

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Instruction Manual written by Dan F. Onley, K4ZRA 
Copyright  1993 by MFJ Enterprises, Inc.  All Rights 
Reserved.   

Page 3

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
3 
For Beginners 
 
Youre about enjoy a versatile shortwave receiver which 
employs a circuit concept that is as classic as the 1920s 
but which uses modern engineering that takes advantage of the 
advanced capabilities of todays electronic components. 
 
This shortwave radio is designed to let you listen to a great 
variety of international broadcasts.  You can choose from 
five different frequency bands so...

Page 4

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
4 
receiver kits offered by the major radio companies of several 
decades ago.  (The fondest dream BACK THEN of most of these 
radio builders was to be able to afford to move up to a 
superhet communications receiver.   Their fondest memory 
TODAY is that very first receiver kit.) 
 
From the late 1970s through the 80s, as consumer 
electronics and new ham radio equipment became more 
sophisticated so very...

Page 5

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
5 
To put it very simply, a detector converts radio energy from 
an antenna into audio energy, i.e., a sound which you can 
hear.  A detector can be as simple as a crystal diode, which 
is the heart of the simple crystal radio.  If youve ever 
heard unwanted radio signals on a stereo, telephone, PA 
system or intercom, you can assume that some part of those 
devices has acted as a detector to convert a nearby...

Page 6

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
6 
 
Why use a REGENERATIVE circuit for a kit new for the 1990s?  
A fair question, but the MFJ-8100 is not like any 
regenerative HF receiver youve ever used before! 
 
Our GOAL determined the design and circuitry of this 
receiver.  We wanted the following features: 
  GOOD reception of BOTH shortwave AM and CW-SSB  
  Ease of kit-construction for newcomers 
  Reasonable price  
  A quality look and feel...

Page 7

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
7 
with an RF gain pot that has little effect on frequency or 
regeneration. 
__ Manageable, tame regeneration control circuit. 
Regeneration begins smoothly with no pop and has a 
comfortable adjustment range. 
 
The result, we think, is a receiver design which bridges the 
classic simplicity of regeneration to the performance demands 
of the 1990s.  Heres how we did it: 
 
In brief, the circuit uses RF...

Page 8

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
8 
To prolong useful battery life, R13 limits current draw by 
the LED (CR1) to minimum reasonable visibility as an on-off 
indicator.  
  

Page 9

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
9 
RECEIVER CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS 
Most of the controls are self explanatory.  However, it is 
very important to understand the correct use of the 
Regeneration Control and the two internal trimmer adjustments 
of the receiver. 
 
BANDSWITCH (SW1)
 
This quality rotary switch selects any one of the 5 tuning 
ranges from A to E indicated on the tuning scale. 
 
TUNING (C1)
 
The Tuning knob controls an...

Page 10

MFJ-8100                                                                 
World Band Receiver 
 
10 
 
REGENERATION RANGE TRIMMER (R20)
 
Ordinarily, this trimmer is adjusted only after kit 
construction or in the unlikely event that any of the FET 
transistors are replaced. This adjustment assures smooth 
regeneration over all five of the tuning ranges.  See 
Construction Phase 5. 
 
DIAL CALIBRATION TRIMMER (C5)
 
This one-time internal adjustment is made with a miniature 
screwdriver in order to...
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