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Panasonic Cs A9ekh Cu A9ekh Cs A12ekh Cu A12ekh Repair Manual

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    							41 (Heating Operation condition)
    • When the piping air temperature reaches 38°C, the louver is
    changed from upper to lower limit. When the piping air tem-
    perature falls to 35°C, the louver is changed from lower to
    upper limit. Heating Operation
    11.8.2. Manual Control
    • When the vertical airflow direction is set to Manual using the remote control, the automatic airflow is released and the airflow
    direction louver move up and down in the range shown in the diagram.
    • The louver can be adjusted by pressing the button to the desired louver position.
    • When stop operation using the remote control, the discharge vent is reset, and stop at the closing position.
    • During Anti-dew condensation prevention, Airflow Direction Manual control angle change from 10°, 15°, 20°, 26°, 32° to 22°, 24°,
    26°, 28°, 30° under Cooling and Soft Dry operation mode.
    Cooling and Soft Dry Operation Heating Operation
    11.9. Horizontal Airflow Direction Control
    • The horizontal airflow direction louvers can be adjusted manually by hand.
    11.10. Powerful Operation
    • The Powerful operation is to achieve the setting temperature quickly.
    (Cooling and Soft Dry Operation condition)
    • When Powerful operation is set, the setting temperature will be automatically decreased 3°C internally against the present set-
    ting temperature (Lower temperature limit: 16°C).
    • This operation automatically will be running under SHi Fan Speed (Cooling).
    • Vertical Airflow Direction:-
    - In “Manual” setting, the vane will automatically shift down 10° lower than previous.
    - In “Auto” setting, the vane will automatically swing up and down. However the lower limit will be shifted 10° downward.
    (Heating Operation condition)
    • When Powerful operation is set, the setting temperature will be automatically increased 3°C against the present setting tempera-
    ture (Higher temperature: 30°C).  
    						
    							42 • The Fan Speed will shift as shown below:
    • Vertical Airflow Direction:-
    - In “Manual” setting, the vane will automatically shift down 5° lower than previous setting.
    - In “Auto” setting, the vane will automatically shift between upper and lower limit depending on the intake air temperature as
    Heating Mode, Airflow Direction Auto-Control. However the upper and lower limit will be shifted 5° downward.
    • Powerful operation stops when:-
    - Powerful operation has operate for 15 minutes.
    - Powerful button is pressed again.
    - Quiet button is pressed.
    - Stopped by OFF/ON operation button.
    - Timer OFF activates.
    - Operating mode is changed. 
    						
    							43
    11.11. Quiet Operation
    (For Cooling Operation or cooling region of Soft Dry Operation)
    •To provide quiet/cooling operation condition compare to normal operation.
    • Once the Quiet Mode is set at the remote control, the Quiet Mode LED illuminated. The sound level will reduce around 2 dB(A)
    for Lo fan speed or 3 dB(A) for Hi/Me fan speed against the present operation sound level.
    • Dew formation become severe at Quiet Lo cool, therefore Quiet Lo cool is operated only 1hr 30 min (1hr QLo, 30 min QLo + 50
    rpm). After that, it goes back to Lo cool (However Quiet LED remains on).
    • Manual Airflow Direction:-
    - RPM control during Lo cool
    - RPM control during Hi & Me cool
    • Auto Fan Speed:-
    • Quiet operation stops when:-
    - Quiet button is pressed again.
    - Stopped by OFF/ON operation button.
    - Timer OFF activates.
    - Powerful button is pressed.
    - Operation mode button is changed. 
    						
    							44 (Heating Operation condition)
    • When the Quiet Mode is set at the remote control, Quiet Mode LED illuminates. The sound level will reduce either around 2
    dB (Lo) or 3 dB (Hi, Me), against the present sound level operation.
    • Quiet setting of fan speed rpm refer to Indoor Fan Speed Control.
    • Manual Fan Speed:-
    - Rpm control during Lo, Me & Hi Cool
    • Auto Fan Speed:-
    - Rpm control depends on the piping air temperature sensor of Indoor heat exchanger 
    • Quiet operation stops when:-
    - Quiet button is pressed again.
    - Powerful button is pressed.
    - Stopped by OFF/ON operation button.
    - Timer OFF activates. 
    						
    							45
    11.12. Timer Control
    11.12.1. ON Timer
    • When the ON Timer is set by using the remote control, the unit will start to operate slightly before the set time, so that the room
    will reach nearly to the set temperature by the set time.
    • For Cooling and Soft Dry operation, the operation will start 15 minutes before the set time.
    • For Automatic operation, the indoor fan will operate at SLo speed for 20 seconds, 30 minutes before the set time to detect the
    intake air temperature to determine the operation mode. The operation indication lamp will blink at this time.
    11.12.2. OFF Timer
    • When the OFF Timer is set by using the remote control, the unit will stop operate according to the desired setting.
    Notes:
    1. By pressing ON/OFF operation button, the ON Timer or OFF Timer setting will not be cancelled.
    2. To cancel the previous timer setting, press CANCEL button.
    3. To activate the previous timer setting, press SET button.
    4. If main power supply is switched off, the Timer setting will be cancelled.
    11.13. Random Auto Restart Control
    • If there is a power failure during operation, the air conditioner will automatically restart after 3 to 4 minutes when the power is
    resumed.
    • It will start with previous operation mode and airflow direction.
    • If there are more than one air conditioner unit in operation and power failure occur, restart time for each unit to operate will be
    decided randomly using 4 parameters:- intake air temperature, setting temperature, fan speed and air swing louver position.
    • This Random Auto Restart Control is not available when Timer is set.
    • This control can be omitted by open the circuit of JX2. (Refer Circuit Diagram) (Indoor PCB)
    11.14. Remote Control Signal Receiving Sound
    • Long beep sound will be heard when:-
    - Stopping the air conditioner using ON/OFF switch.
    - Stopping the Quiet Mode.
    - Stopping the Powerful Mode.
    • Short beep sound will be heard for others setting. 
    						
    							46
    12 Service Mode
    12.1. Auto OFF/ON Button
    •The “Auto OFF/ON Button” (behind the front grille) is used to operate the air conditioner if remote control is misplaced or mal-
    functioning.
    •Forced cooling operation is possible by pressing the “Auto OFF/ON Button” for more than 5s where “beep” sound is heard then
    release the button.
    •User able to select remote control transmission code and toggle remote control signal receiving sound under various setting
    mode.
    •To enter various setting mode:
    -Press the “Auto OFF/ON Button” continuously for 5s (“beep” sound is heard) and release.
    -Within 20s, press the “Auto OFF/ON Button” continuously for 5s again (2 “beep” sound is heard) and release. 
    -Various setting mode has limit up to 20s. Then return to normal operation.
    12.1.1. Toggle Remote Control Signal Receiving Sound
    •Under various setting mode, press the “Auto OFF/ON Button” to toggle the remote control sound.
    -Short “beep”: Turn ON remote control signal receiving sound.
    -Long “beep”: Turn OFF remote control signal receiving sound.
    •After “Auto OFF/ON Button” is pressed, the 20s counter for various setting mode is restarted.
    12.1.2. Select Remote Control Transmission Code
    •There are 4 type of remote control transmission code could be selected and stored in EEPROM of indoor unit. The indoor unit
    will only operate when received signal with same transmission code from remote control. This could prevent signal interference
    when there are 2 or more indoor unit installed nearby together.
    • To change remote control transmission code, short or open jumpers at the remote control printed circuit board.
    •Under various setting mode, after select the transmission code combination of remote control, press any button of remote control
    to transmit a signal to indoor unit. The transmission code will be stored in EEPROM.
    •After signal is received, the various setting mode is cancelled and return to normal operation.
    12.2. Remote Control Button
    12.2.1. SET
    • To change the type of remote control transmission signal (there are totally four types of transmission codes).
    - Modify the jumper (back of PCB) & connector (front of PCB) at remote control PCB.
    - Press with pointer for more than 10 seconds.
    - Face the transmitter towards indoor unit receiver and press the timer SET button (to send the signal) or if the timer SET but-
    ton is not pressed for 30 seconds, the setting mode is cancelled. 
    - Press timer CANCEL button to exit the setting mode. 
    						
    							47
    12.2.2. CLOCK
    • To change the remote control’s clock-hour and minute.
    - Press once to enter the clock setting mode.
    - Use timer increment button timer decrement button to change the time.
    - Press once again to exit the setting mode.
    • To change the time format (24 hours & 12 hours timer display).
    - Press for more than 5 seconds.
    12.2.3. RESET
    • To clear and restore the remote control setting to factory default.
    - Press for once to clear the memory.
    12.2.4. TIMER “ ”
    • Press continuously for 5 seconds, LED intensity for Remote Control dimmer code is transmitted.
    • Above condition will not happen when Timer is set.
    12.2.5. TIMER “ ”
    • Press continuously for 10 seconds, set the operation and display changes as Celsius or Fahrenheit.
    • Above condition will not happen when Timer is set.
    12.3. Test Mode Timer Table
    Test Mode
    Name Time (When test point Remarks
    Short-circuited)
    1 hr. 1 min.
    Real Timer 10 min. 10 sec.
    1 min. 1 sec.
    Timer Delay Safety Control 2 min. 58 sec. 0 sec.
    Forced Operation 60 sec. 0 sec.
    Timer Save Control 7 min. 4.2 sec.
    Anti-Freezing 4 min. 0 sec.
    Auto Mode Judgement 20 sec. 0 sec.
    Soft Dry OFF 6 min. 36 sec.
    ON 10 min. 60 sec. Soft Dry: 10 min. operation
    Cooling 40 sec. 4 sec.
    70 sec. 7 sec.
    Deodorizing Control 20 sec. 2 sec.
    180 sec. 18 sec.
    Soft Dry 40 sec. 4 sec.
    360 sec. 36 sec.
    Comp. Reverse Rotation Detection 5 min. 30 sec. Com. ON 5 min. and above
    2 min. 0 sec.
    Comp./ Fan Motor Delay Timer 1.6 sec. 0 sec.
    Powerful Mode Operation 15 min. 15 sec.
    Random Auto Restart Control 0 ~ 62 sec. 0 ~ 6.2 sec.
    Quiet Operation Timer 1 hr. 30 min. 9 sec. 
    						
    							48
    13 Troubleshooting Guide
    13.1. Refrigeration Cycle System
    In order to diagnose malfunctions, make sure that there are no
    electrical problems before inspecting the refrigeration cycle.
    Such problems include insufficient insulation, problem with the
    power source, malfunction of a compressor and a fan.
    The normal outlet air temperature and pressure of the refrigera-
    tion cycle depends on various conditions, the standard values
    for them are shown in the table to the right. 
    						
    							49
    13.2. Relationship Between The Condition of The Air Conditioner and Pres-
    sure and Electric Current
    • Carry out the measurements of pressure, electric current, and temperature fifteen minutes after an operation is started. 
    13.3. Diagnosis Methods Of A Malfunction Of A Compressor And 4-way Valve
    Cooling Mode Heating Mode
    Condition of the air
    conditioner
    Low Pressure High Pressure Electric current 
    during operationLow Pressure High Pressure Electric current 
    during operation
    Insufficient refrigerant
    (gas leakage)
    Clogged capillary tube or
    Strainer
    Short circuit in the indoor unit
    Heat radiation deficiency of 
    the outdoor unit
    Inefficient compression
    Nature of fault Symptom
    • Electric current during operation becomes approximately 20% lower than the normal value.
    Insufficient compressing of a compressor • The discharge tube of the compressor becomes abnormally hot (normally 70 to 90°C).
    • The difference between high pressure and low pressure becomes almost zero.
    • Electric current reaches a high level abnormally, and the value exceeds the limit of an amme-
    ter. In some cases, a breaker turns off. 
    Locked compressor
    • The compressor has a humming sound.
    • Electric current during operation becomes approximately 80% lower than the normal value.
    Insufficient switches of the 4-way valve
    • The temperature different between from the discharge tube to the 4-way valve and from suc-
    tion tube to the 4-way valve becomes almost zero. 
    						
    							50
    14 Disassembly and Assembly Instructions
    14.1. Indoor Electronic Controllers Removal Procedures
    • Remove the 2 caps and 2 screws at the bottom of the Front
    Grille. (Fig. 1)
    Fig. 1• Remove the Front Grille Complete. (Fig. 2)
    Fig. 2• Release the taps on the top and on the right side of Control
    Board Front Cover. (Fig. 3)
    • Then remove the Control Board Front Cover. (Fig. 3)
    • Remove the Indicator Complete. (Fig. 3)
    Fig. 3 
    						
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