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RadioShack Pro 70 Portable Scanner Reciever Owners Manual

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    							31
    CLEARING A STORED CHANNEL
    If you no longer want a frequency stored in a channel
    (and you do not want to replace that frequency with a dif-
    ferent one), follow these steps to clear the stored fre-
    quency.
    1. Select the channel that you want to clear.
    2. Press 
    PGM. PGM appears on the display.
    3. Press 
    CLEAR. The frequency number flashes on the
    display.
    4. Press 
    E/L-OUT. L/O (lockout — see “Locking Out
    Channels” on Page 32) appears, the channel num-
    ber flashes, and the frequency number changes to
    000.0000 on the display to indicate the channel is
    cleared. 
    5. To clear another channel, use the number keys to
    enter that channel number (1-50), then press 
    PGM
    again. Or, repeatedly press PGM until the desired
    channel number appears. Then repeat Steps 3-4.
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    							32
    SPECIAL FEATURES
    USING THE KEYLOCK
    Once you program your scanner, you can protect it from
    accidental program changes by turning on the keylock
    feature. When the keypad is locked, the only controls that
    operate are 
    LIGHT (see “Using the Display Backlight” on
    Page 34), 
    VOLUME, and SQUELCH.
    Note:
     The keylock does not prevent the scanner from
    scanning channels or monitoring a single channel, which-
    ever feature you last selected.
    To turn on the keylock, press and hold   for about 3
    seconds until   appears on the display. To turn it off,
    press and hold   for about 3 seconds until   disap-
    pears from the display.
    LOCKING OUT CHANNELS
    You can increase the effective scanning speed by locking
    out individual channels that have a continuous transmis-
    sion, such as a weather channel (see “National Weather
    Frequencies” on Page 36) or birdie frequency (see “Birdie
    Frequencies” on Page 37). To lock out a channel, select
    that channel then press 
    E/L-OUT. L/O appears on the dis-
    play.
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    							33
    To remove the lock-out from a channel, select that chan-
    nel again, then press 
    E/L-OUT so L/O disappears from the
    display.
    Notes:
    • You can manually select locked-out channels.
    • Your scanner automatically locks out empty chan-
    nels.
    USING A 2-SECOND DELAY
    Many agencies use a two-way radio system that has a pe-
    riod of several seconds between a query and a reply. To
    avoid missing a reply, you can program a 2-second delay
    into any channel or frequency. When your scanner stops
    on a channel or frequency with a programmed delay, 
    DE-
    LAY
     appears on the display and the scanner continues to
    monitor that frequency for 2 seconds after the transmis-
    sion stops before resuming scanning.
    You can program a 2-second delay in these three ways:
    • If the scanner is scanning and stops on an active
    channel, quickly press 
    ./DLY before it continues scan-
    ning again.
    • If the desired channel is not selected, manually
    select the channel, then press 
    ./DLY.
    20-310.fm  Page 33  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							34
    • If the scanner is in the search mode, press ./DLY
    while the scanner is searching. DELAY appears on
    the display and the scanner automatically adds a 2-
    second delay to every transmission it stops on.
    To turn off the 2-second delay, press 
    ./DLY while the scan-
    ner is monitoring the channel or frequency. 
    DELAY disap-
    pears from the display.
    USING THE DISPLAY BACKLIGHT
    You can turn on the display’s backlight for easy viewing in
    the dark. Press 
    LIGHT to turn on the display light for 5 sec-
    onds. To turn off the light before 5 seconds elapse, press
    LIGHT again.
    LISTENING TO A WEATHER BAND
    The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) has al-
    located 11 channels for use by the National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). NOAA broadcasts
    your local forecast and regional weather information on
    one or more of these channels. We have programmed
    your scanner with 10 of the U.S. frequencies most com-
    monly used by NOAA.
    20-310.fm  Page 34  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							35
    To hear your local forecast and regional weather informa-
    tion, simply press 
    WX. Your scanner begins to scan
    through the weather band, and   and 
    WX appear on the
    display. To reverse the scanning direction, press   or  .
    Your scanner should stop within a few seconds on your lo-
    cal weather broadcast. If the broadcast is weak, you can
    press   or   again to resume scanning.
    Note:
     To manually select a preprogrammed weather
    channel, you can:
    • repeatedly press 
    WX until MAN appears on the dis-
    play, then repeatedly press   or   to move forward
    or backward through the channels.
    • press the number (
    0-9) of the channel you want to lis-
    ten to.
    20-310.fm  Page 35  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							36
    A GENERAL SCANNING GUIDE
    Reception of the frequencies covered by your scanner is
    mainly “line-of-sight.” This means you usually cannot hear
    stations that are beyond the horizon.
    GUIDE TO FREQUENCIES
    National Weather Frequencies
    *Not preprogrammed in this scanner, but you can manual-
    ly program it.
    Ham Radio Frequencies
    Ham radio operators often transmit emergency informa-
    tion when other means of communication break down.
    The following chart shows the frequencies this scanner re-
    ceives that Ham radio operators normally use:
    Note:
     Your scanner cannot receive AM transmissions on
    these bands.161.650 161.775 162.400 162.425
    162.440* 162.450 162.475 162.500
    162.525 162.550 163.275
    Wavelength
    (meters)Frequency
    (MHz)
    10-meter 29.000–29.700
    6-meter 50.000–54.000
    2-meter 144.000–148.000
    70-cm 420.000–450.000
    20-310.fm  Page 36  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							37
    Birdie Frequencies
    Every scanner has birdie frequencies. Birdies are signals
    created inside the scanner’s receiver. These operating
    frequencies might interfere with broadcasts on the same
    frequencies. If you program one of these frequencies, you
    hear only noise on that frequency. If the interference is not
    severe, you might be able to turn 
    SQUELCH clockwise to
    cut out the birdie.
    The birdie frequencies on this unit to watch for are:
    To find the birdies in your scanner, begin by disconnecting
    the antenna and moving it away from the receiver. Make
    sure that no other nearby radio or TV sets are turned on
    near the scanner. Use the search function and scan every
    frequency band from its lowest frequency to the highest.
    Occasionally, the searching will stop as if it had found a
    signal, often without any sound. That is a birdie. Make a
    list of all the birdies in your particular scanner for future
    reference.
    GUIDE TO THE ACTION BANDS
    United States Broadcast Bands
    In the United States, there are several broadcast bands.
    The standard AM and FM bands are probably the most
    well known. There are also four television audio broadcast
    bands — the lower three transmit on the VHF band and
    the fourth transmits on the UHF band.29.900 30.455 30.735 31.480
    32.090 32.530 33.580 38.400
    51.200 51.225 140.800 143.430
    144.000 147.200 153.600 156.800
    160.000 162.200 166.400
    20-310.fm  Page 37  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							38
    Typical Band Usage
    Primary Usage
    As a general rule, most of the radio activity is concentrated
    on the following frequencies:
    VHF BandHF Band (3.00–30.0 MHz)
    10-Meter Amateur  29.00–29.70 MHz
    High Range 29.70–29.90 MHz
    VHF Band (30.00–300.0 MHz)
    Low Range 30.00–50.00 MHz
    6-Meter Amateur 50.00–54.00 MHz
    U.S. Government 137.00–144.00 MHz
    2-Meter Amateur 144.00–148.00 MHz
    High Range 148.00–174.00 MHz
    UHF Band(300.00 MHz–3.0 GHz)
    Military Aircraft 380.00–384.00 MHz
    U.S. Government 406.00–420.00 MHz
    70-Centimeter Amateur 420.00–450.00 MHz
    Low Range 450.00–470.00 MHz
    FM-TV Audio Broadcast,
    Wide Band 470.00–512.00 MHz
    Activities Frequencies (MHz)
    Government, Police, and Fire 153.785–155.980
    Emergency Services 158.730–159.460
    Railroad 160.000–161.900
    20-310.fm  Page 38  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							39
    UHF Band
    Note: Remote control stations and mobile units operate at
    5 MHz higher than their associated base stations and re-
    lay repeater units.
    Specified Intervals
    Frequencies in different bands are accessible only at spe-
    cific intervals. For example:
    Note: Your scanner automatically rounds the entered fre-
    quency down to the closest valid frequency. For example,
    if you try to enter 151.473, your scanner accepts this as
    151.470.Activities Frequencies (MHz)
    Land-Mobile
    “Paired” Frequencies 450.000–470.000
    Base Stations 451.025–454.950
    Mobile Units 456.025–459.950
    Relay Repeater Units 460.025–464.975
    Remote Control Stations 465.025–469.975
    Frequency Range(s) Specified Interval
    29–54 and 137–144 MHz 5.0 kHz steps
    380–512 12.5 kHz steps
    20-310.fm  Page 39  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
    							40
    BAND ALLOCATION
    To help decide which frequency ranges to scan, use the
    following listing of the typical services that use the fre-
    quencies your scanner receives. These frequencies are
    subject to change, and might vary from area to area. For
    a more complete listing, refer to 
    Police Call Radio Guide
    Including Fire and Emergency Services
    , available at your
    local RadioShack store.
    Abbreviations Services
    AIR ......................................................................... Aircraft
    BIFC............................ Boise (ID) Interagency Fire Cache
    BUS ....................................................................Business
    CAP ............................................................Civil Air Patrol
    CB ............................................................... Citizens Band
    CCA ........................................................Common Carrier
    CSB .............................................. Conventional Systems
    CTSB .............................. Conventional/Trunked Systems
    FIRE........................................................ Fire Department
    HAM ............................................... Amateur (Ham) Radio
    GOVT............................................... Federal Government
    GMR .............................................. General Mobile Radio
    GTR ....................................................... General Trunked
    IND....................................................... Industrial Services
    (Manufacturing, Construction, Farming, Forest Products)
    MAR .............................................. Military Amateur Radio
    MARI ............................................ Maritime Limited Coast
    (Coast Guard, Marine telephone,
    Shipboard Radio, Private stations)
    MARS ................................ Military Affiliate Radio System
    MED ....................................Emergency/Medical Services
    MIL ................................................................. U.S. Military
    MOV................................... Motion Picture/Video Industry
    NEW .................................................. New Mobile Narrow
    NEWS ....................... Relay Press (Newspaper reporters)
    OIL .................................................Oil/Petroleum Industry
    POL......................................................Police Department
    PUB ..........................................................Public Services
    (Public Safety, Local Govt., Forestry Conservation)
    PSB.............................................................. Public Safety
    20-310.fm  Page 40  Wednesday, August 4, 1999  10:49 AM 
    						
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