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Runco Cl 420 Projector User Manual

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    							Operation
    Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual 31 
    Figure 4-4. CL-420 OSD Menu Structure
    ISF Setting
    Brightness
    Contrast
    Color
    (not available on DVI or RGB-HD 
    inputs)
    Tint
    Sharpness 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
    Gamma 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.35, 2.5, 2.8
    Color Temp 5,000K, 5,500K, ... 10,000K
    Picture Setting Custom 1, ISF Day, ISF Night
    White BalanceR/G/B Gain
    R/G/B Offset
    Save Settings
    Lamp Timer Reset
    ICC AdjustStandard, NTSC, HDTV, PAL
    Intensity, Saturation, Hue
    ISF Enable (on/off)
    Blue Enable (on/off)
    Splash Screen Timer 15, 20, 25, 30, ... 60 secs. 
    Noise Reduction 0, 1, 2, ... 8
    Picture Adjust
    Brightness
    Contrast
    Color
    (not available on DVI or RGB-HD 
    inputs)
    Tint
    Sharpness 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
    Gamma 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.35, 2.5, 2.8
    Color Temp 5,000K, 5,500K, ... 10,000K
    ICC Select Standard, NTSC, HDTV, PAL
    White BalanceR/G/B Gain
    R/G/B Offset
    Save Settings
    Restore Picture Settings Custom 1, ISF Day, ISF Night
    Source Select
    Video
    S-Video
    Component 1
    Component 2
    RGB-HD
    DVI
    Aspect Ratio
    Anamorphic (16/9)
    Standard (4/3)
    LetterBox
    VirtualWide
    Cinema
    Virtual Cinema
    Image Option
    HD/RGB Adjust
    (available only when 
    RGB-HD input is selected)Clock
    Phase
    Reset
    Execute Auto Tune
    Auto Tune
    Image Position
    (not available on DVI input)H Position
    V Position
    Reset
    Over Scan Adjust 0% to 10%
    SDTV Adjust
    (not available on DVI or 
    RGB-HD inputs)Chroma Enhance
    Video On Film (on/off)
    Film Mode
    Brightness Enhance (on/off)
    Lamp Power 200W or 250W
    Information (read-only)source, resolution, V Frequency, 
    H Frequency, Lamp Timer, firmware 
    version
    Restore Factory Settings
    Installation
    LanguageEnglish, French, Italian, German or 
    Spanish
    Picture ConfigurationFloor Front, Ceiling Rear, Floor Rear 
    or Ceiling Front
    OSD Timeout 5 secs., 15 secs. or 60 secs. 
    OSD Transparent (on/off)
    Source Detect Auto or Manual
    Auto Power Off (on/off)
    Blue Enable (on/off)
    OSD PositionTop Left, Bottom Left, Top Right or 
    Bottom Right
    KeystoneV Keystone
    H Keystone
    Reset
    Fan High Speed Mode (on/off) 
    						
    							Operation
    32 Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual
    Main Menu The Main Menu is the starting point for accessing all projector functions.
    (The ISF Setting menu is grayed out and not accessible until you enter a passcode.)
    Source Select From the Main Menu, select Source select to choose a video signal source.
    The active source is indicated by an arrow (→) to its left; in the example at left, Video is the 
    active source. 
    Aspect Ratio To change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, select Aspect Ratio 
    from the Main Menu and press ENTER. Select the appropriate aspect ratio for the type of 
    program material being viewed; refer to 
    Table 4-1. 
    The currently-selected aspect ratio is indicated by an arrow (→) to its left; in the example 
    at left, Anamorphic is selected. 
      
    Runco CL-420
    Picture Adjust
    Source select
    Aspect Ratio
    Image Option
    Installation
    ISF Setting
    ➤
    Source select
    →Video
    S-Video
    Component 1
    Component 2
    RGB-HD
    DVI
    ➤
    Aspect Ratio
    →Anamorphic (16/9)
    Standard (4/3)
    LetterBox
    VirtualWide
    Cinema
    Virtual Cinema
    ➤
    When you change the aspect ratio, save the change to a preset 
    afterwards. Otherwise, the change will be lost when a different 
    input is selected. (The aspect ratio is saved for each input and 
    resolution separately.) For information about saving settings, refer 
    to 
    Save Settings on page 40. 
    Note 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual 33 
    Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings 
    Aspect Ratio
    Remote 
    Control
    Key
    Description
    Anamorphic 
    (16/9)ANAThe image is compressed 
    vertically, but anamorphic 
    software will appear 
    properly proportioned. This 
    is best suited for use with 
    16:9 DVDs and HDTV 
    programming.
    Standard (4/3)4X3The input signal is scaled to 
    fit in the center of a 16:9 
    screen. The active image 
    area is 1024 x 768 pixels. 
     
    4:3 is the aspect ratio used 
    by personal computers, 
    standard television 
    programming and most VHS 
    video cassettes. 
    LetterBoxLET
    BOXThe image in the Letterbox 
    mode is stretched vertically; 
    the top and bottom portions 
    are “blanked off.” Letterbox 
    is best suited for LaserDisc 
    movies or non-anamorphic 
    DVDs.
    VirtualWideV-WIDEA 4:3 image is stretched 
    NON-linearly in the 
    horizontal direction to fit a 
    16x9 screen.
    CinemaCINEMAThe image in the Letterbox 
    mode is enlarged to a 16x9 
    image and the upper and 
    lower portions are 
    compressed.
    Virtual CinemaV-CINEA 2.35 image is stretched 
    vertically in both directions 
    to fill a 16:9 image.
    Active Image Area
    Active Image
    Area
    Active Image Area 
    						
    							Operation
    34 Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual
    Picture Adjust Use the controls in the Picture Adjust menu to calibrate your CL-420 for optimum picture 
    quality.
    The CL-420 has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards 
    established by the Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully 
    crafted, industry-recognized standards for optimal video performance and has 
    implemented a training program for technicians and installers to use these standards to 
    obtain optimal picture quality from Runco video display devices. Accordingly, Runco 
    recommends that setup and calibration be performed by an ISF certified installation 
    technician.
    All signal types require separate processing. Therefore, you need to calibrate each input 
    separately. Runco recommends calibrating the CL-420 inputs in the following order:
    1. Component 1 / Component 2
    2. S-Video
    3. Video
    4. RGB-HD
    5. DVI
    Although it may be possible to obtain satisfactory picture quality using the naked eye and 
    regular program material, Runco recommends using the following calibration tools for best 
    results: 
     External test pattern source -- Sencore VP401 Multimedia Video Generator, Ovation 
    Multimedia test DVD or equivalent.
     A blue filter (provided with many test DVDs), for color level and tint adjustments.
    Connect your test pattern source to the input that you are calibrating and proceed as 
    follows. Perform the adjustments in the order listed here.
    Picture Adjust
    Brightness0
    Contrast0
    Color0
    Tint0
    Sharpness3
    Gamma2.2
    Color Temp6500K
    ICC SelectStandard
    White Balance
    Save Settings
    Restore Picture Settings
    ➤
    When you change a picture quality setting, save the change to a 
    preset afterwards. Otherwise, the change will be lost when a 
    different input is selected. (Picture quality settings are saved for 
    each input and resolution separately.) For information about saving 
    settings, refer to 
    Installation on page 42. 
    Note 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual 35 
    Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an 
    acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”) 
    Figure 4-5 shows a typical PLUGE 
    pattern.
    Figure 4-5. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness
    PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray 
    areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four 
    shaded boxes.
    Select Brightness from the Picture Adjust menu. Using the left- and right-arrow (   ) 
    buttons, adjust the brightness so that:
     The darkest black bars disappear into the background. 
     The dark gray areas are barely visible.
     The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.
     The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.
     The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).
    Below Black
    Above Black 
    						
    							Operation
    36 Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual
    Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the 
    one shown in 
    Figure 4-6. 
    Figure 4-6. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast
    Select Contrast from the Picture Adjust menu. Using the left- and right-arrow (   ) 
    buttons, adjust the contrast to a point just below which the white rectangle starts to 
    increase in size.
    Color Saturation: On your external test pattern source, select a color bar pattern like the 
    one shown in 
    Figure 4-7. 
    Figure 4-7. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint
    Brightness and contrast controls are interactive. A change to one 
    may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the 
    optimum setting. Note
    gray
    yellow
    cyan
    green
    magenta
    red
    blue 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual 37 
    Select Color from the Picture Adjust menu. While looking at the color bar pattern through 
    a blue filter, adjust the color saturation level until the outermost (gray and blue) color bars 
    appear to be a single shade of blue: 
    Tint: Tint or “hue” is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. 
    When tint is decreased, the image appears redder; when it is increased the image 
    appears greener. To set the tint, select Tint from the Picture Adjust menu. While looking at 
    the color bar pattern through a blue filter, adjust the tint level until the cyan and magenta 
    color bars (on either side of the green bar) appear to be a single shade of blue. 
    1. Like the brightness and contrast controls, the color and tint 
    controls are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle 
    change to the other in order to achieve the optimum setting. 
    2. Color and tint controls are not available on the DVI or RGB-HD 
    inputs. 
    gray
    yellow
    cyan
    green
    magenta
    red
    blue
    Note 
    						
    							Operation
    38 Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual
    Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust 
    sharpness, select Sharpness from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. On your 
    external test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in 
    Figure 4-8. Adjust as 
    needed, looking for white edges around the transitions from black to gray and different 
    sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to 
    eliminate them. 
    Figure 4-8. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness
    Gamma: The Gamma control determines how gray shades are displayed between 
    minimum input (black) and maximum input (white) for all signals. A good gamma setting 
    helps to optimize blacks and whites while ensuring smooth transitions for the 
    “in-between” values utilized in other grays.
    Unlike brightness and contrast controls, Gamma allows you to lighten or darken the 
    overall tone of your images without changing the extremes. All images will be more vibrant 
    while still showing good detail in dark areas.
    The default Gamma setting of 2.2 is appropriate for most typical home theater 
    environments. 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual 39 
    Color Temperature: To adjust the color temperature, select Color Temp from the 
    Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. (Color temperature defines the “color of gray.”) 
    The range is from 5,000K to 10,000K, in increments of 500K. The default setting, 6,500K, 
    is appropriate for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer” picture; lower ones 
    impart a reddish hue to the image.
    For more precise control over the color temperature, you can adjust the x and y 
    coordinates for gray. These define its location on the standard CIE chromaticity graph, 
    shown in 
    Figure 4-9. (CIE stands for “Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage” 
    (International Commission on Illumination), the organization responsible for color 
    measurement and management standards.) Changing either or both of these numbers 
    changes the hue of gray, within a narrow range above or below the selected color 
    temperature; refer to 
    Table 4-2. 
    To restore the default color temperature, select Reset Color Temp and press ENTER. 
    Press ENTER again to confirm. 
    Figure 4-9. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram
    Color Temp6500K
    x0
    y0
    Reset Color Temp
    Table 4-2. Effect of X and Y Coordinates for Color Temperature
    X-adjustmentY-adjustmentResult
    red hues
    blue hues
    green hues
    yellow hues
    0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
    0.5 0.6
    0.7
    0.8 0.9 1.0
    x y
    20002500 3077 4000 5000 5714 6667 8000 10000D50D65D93 
    						
    							Operation
    40 Runco CL-420 Owner’s Operating Manual
    ICC Select: Choose ICC Select from the Picture Adjust menu to specify the color space 
    (Standard, NTSC, HDTV or PAL) that is appropriate for the source signal, to achieve 
    optimal color balance.
    If you select NTSC, HDTV or PAL, you can make further adjustments to individual color  
    space characteristics in the 
    ICC Adjust sub-menu under the ISF Setting menu, described 
    later in this section. (The Standard color space is factory-set and not adjustable.)
    White Balance: To remove any trace of color from the white areas of the projected 
    image, choose White Balance from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. 
    •Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the 
    image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white 
    areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red, 
    green or blue, decrease the Gain for that color.
    • Offset: Use the Offset controls in the White Balance sub-menu to correct color 
    imbalances in the dark areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test 
    pattern consisting mostly of dark gray areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the 
    gray areas contain traces of red, green or blue, decrease the Offset for that color.
    Save Settings: The CL-420 lets you save image quality settings for each input and 
    supported resolution to a preset. You can recall this preset at a later time by simply 
    pressing a button on the remote control or using the Restore Picture Settings menu 
    command (see below).
    You should save changes to any of the following settings to a preset; otherwise they will 
    be lost when a new input source or resolution is selected:
     Aspect ratio
     Picture adjustments (brightness, contrast, color saturation, tint, sharpness, gamma, 
    color temperature, ICC selection and white balance settings)
     Image options (SDTV adjust settings, brightness enhance, lamp power)
    Restore Picture Settings: To recall a preset, choose Restore Picture Settings from the 
    Picture Adjust menu and select “Custom1,” “ISF Day” or “ISF Night.” Or, use the 
    corresponding buttons on the remote control. 
    Image Option Use the controls in the Image Option menu to perform advanced image quality 
    adjustments, obtain information about the projector or perform a factory reset.
    HD/RGB Adjust: To improve the quality of projected images from a computer or other 
    analog RGB source, select HD/RGB Adjust and press ENTER. 
    • Clock: If you notice flickering or vertical noise when displaying computer images, 
    adjust the Clock setting to correct the issue. 
    • Phase: Adjust the phase if the image shows shimmer or “horizontal” noise. Pixel phase 
    adjusts the phase of the pixel sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. The effect 
    of this control is similar to that of a tracking control on a VCR. 
    For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear 
    pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. (You may 
    notice that you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in this 
    case.)
    To restore the original Clock and Phase settings, select Reset and press ENTER, then 
    press ENTER again to confirm the reset. 
    White Balance
    R Gain0
    G Gain0
    B Gain0
    R Offset0
    G Offset0
    B Offset0
    Image Option
    HD/RGB Adjust
    Image Position
    Over Scan Adjust1%
    SDTV Adjust
    Brightness EnhanceOFF
    Lamp Power250W
    Information
    Restore Factory Settings
    ➤ 
    						
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