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Sony 71 Av Owners Manual

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    Preparing the Receiver
    Using AUTO 
    CALIBRATION
    (Europe, Australia and Taiwan 
    models only)
    This receiver is equipped with DCAC (Digital 
    Cinema Auto Calibration) Technology which 
    allows you to perform automatic calibration as 
    follows:
     Check the connection between each speaker 
    and the receiver.*
     Adjust the speaker level.
     Measure the distance of each speaker from 
    your seating position.*
     Measure the speaker size.*
     Measure the frequency characteristics.*
    * The measurement result is not utilized when  
    “A. DIRECT” is selected.
    The DCAC is designed to achieve proper 
    sound balance for your room. However, you 
    can adjust the speaker levels manually 
    according to your preference. For details, see 
    “Adjusting the speaker levels (TEST TONE)” 
    (page 35).
    Before you perform Auto Calibration, check 
    the following items:
     Set up and connect the speakers (page 17, 
    19).
     Connect only the supplied optimizer 
    microphone to the AUTO CAL MIC jack.  
    Do not connect any other microphones to 
    this jack.
     Disconnect the headphones.
     Remove any obstacles in the path between 
    the optimizer microphone and the speakers 
    to avoid measurement error.
     Get accurate measurement by making sure 
    the environment is free from noise and quiet.Notes
     The speakers emit very loud sound during the 
    calibration and the volume cannot be adjusted. 
    Provide consideration to your neighborhood and to 
    the children in presence.
     If the muting function has been activated before 
    you perform Auto Calibration, the muting function 
    will shut off automatically.
     The correct measurements may not be able to take 
    or Auto Calibration cannot be performed when 
    special speakers, such as dipole speakers are used.
    1Select the speaker pattern 
    (page 30).
    If you connect front high speakers, select 
    the speaker pattern that has front high 
    speakers (5/x.x or 4/x.x) each time 
    you perform Auto Calibration. 
    Otherwise, the characteristics of the front 
    high speakers cannot be measured.
    2Connect the supplied optimizer 
    microphone to the AUTO CAL 
    MIC jack.
    Before you perform Auto 
    Calibration
    1: Setting up the Auto 
    Calibration
    Optimizer microphone
    Example of using surround back 
    speakers
    continued 
    						
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    3Set up the optimizer 
    microphone.
    Place the optimizer microphone at your 
    seating position. Use a stool or tripod so 
    that the optimizer microphone remains at 
    the same height as your ears.
    Confirm active subwoofer setup
     When a subwoofer is connected, turn on the 
    subwoofer and turn up the volume prior to 
    activating the subwoofer. Turn the LEVEL 
    knob to just before the mid-point.
     If you connect a subwoofer with a crossover 
    frequency function, set the value to the 
    maximum.
     If you connect a subwoofer with an auto 
    standby function, set it to off (deactivated).
    Note
    Depending on the characteristics of the subwoofer 
    you are using, the setup distance value may be 
    different from the actual position.
    Hold down SHIFT, then press AUTO 
    CAL.
    “STANDARD” Auto Calibration is 
    automatically selected and the default 
    calibration type is “ENGINEER”.
    Measurement starts in 5 seconds.
    The measurement process will take 
    approximately 30 seconds to complete.
    2: Performing Auto Calibration
    Input 
    buttons ?/1
    MUTING/
    MASTER 
    VOL +/–/
    2 +/– AMP 
    MENU
    , 
    V/v/B/b
    SHIFT AUTO 
    CAL 
    						
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    Preparing the Receiver
    The table below provides measurement status 
    shown on the display panel.
    * The corresponding speaker indicator lights up in 
    the display panel during measurement.
    Tips
     You can also select the calibration type you want 
    and perform the Auto Calibration by using the 
    “CUSTOM” in AUTO CAL menu (page 35).
     You can change the unit of distance in 
    “DIST.UNIT” in SPEAKER menu (page 58).
    To cancel Auto Calibration 
    The Auto Calibration function will be 
    canceled when you perform the following 
    during the measurement process:
    –Press ?/1.
    – Press the input buttons or turn the INPUT 
    SELECTOR on the receiver.
    – Change the volume level.
    – Press MUTING or  .
    – Connect headphones. 
    –Press AUTO CAL again.
    1Confirm the measurement 
    result.
    When the measurement process is 
    completed, the result appears on the 
    display panel with a beep sound.
    2View the measurement result.
    Press V/v repeatedly to select the item. 
    Then, press  .
    3Save the measurement result.
    Select “SAVE.EXIT” in step 2.
    “COMPLETE” appears on the display 
    panel and the settings are saved.
    4Disconnect the optimizer 
    microphone from the receiver.
    Note
    If you reposition your speaker, we recommend that 
    you perform Auto Calibration again to enjoy the 
    surround sound.
    Tip
    The size of a speaker (LARGE/SMALL) is 
    determined by the low frequency characteristics.
    The measurement results may vary, depending on 
    the position of the optimizer microphone and 
    speakers, and the shape of the room. It is 
    recommended that you apply the measurement 
    results. However, you can change those settings in 
    the SPEAKER menu (page 54). Save the 
    measurement results first, then try to change the 
    settings. Measurement for Display
    Speaker existence TONE
    Speaker gain, distance, frequency 
    responseT.  S .  P. *
    Subwoofer gain and distance WOOFER*
    3: Confirming/saving the 
    measurement results
    Measurement process 
    [Display]Do this
    Completes properly  
    [SAVE.EXIT]Proceed to step 2.
    Fails 
    [E - xxx xx]See “When error 
    codes appear” 
    (page 34).
     EXIT
    Exits the setting process without saving the 
    measurement results.
     WARN CHK
    Displays warning related to the 
    measurement results. See “Checking the 
    warning message” (page 34).
     SAVE.EXIT
    Saves the measurement results and exits the 
    setting process.
    
    Performs the Auto Calibration again.
    continued 
    						
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    When error codes appear
    1
    Check the problem of the error.
    *xxx represent a speaker channel 
    FFront
    S Surround
    SB Surround back
    FH Front high
    Depending on the error code, the speaker 
    channel may not appears.
    2Perform Auto Calibration again.
    Press  . “RETRY Y” will appears on the 
    display panel, then press  .
    3Repeat steps in “3: Confirming/saving 
    the measurement results” (page 33).If a warning on the measurement result is 
    present, detailed information is displayed.
    *xxx represent a speaker channel 
    FL Front left
    FR Front right
    CNT Center
    SL Surround left
    SR Surround right
    SBL Surround back left
    SBR Surround back right
    LH Front left high
    RH Front right high
    SW Subwoofer
    Depending on the measurement result, the speaker 
    channel may not appears.
    To return to step 2 of  
    “3: Confirming/saving the 
    measurement results”
    Press .
    Tip
    Depending on the position of the subwoofer, the 
    measurement results may vary. However, there will 
    be no problems even if you continue to use the 
    receiver with that value. Display and explanation
    E - 
    xxx* 32
    None of the speakers were detected. Make sure 
    that the optimizer microphone is connected 
    properly and perform the Auto Calibration 
    again. If the optimizer microphone is connected 
    properly but the error code still appears, the 
    optimizer microphone cable may be damaged.
    E - 
    xxx* 33
     None of the front speakers are connected or 
    only one front speaker is connected. 
     The optimizer microphone is not connected.
     Either the left or right surround speakers is not 
    connected.
     Surround back speakers or front high speakers 
    are connected even though surround speakers 
    are not meant to be connected. Connect the 
    surround speaker(s) to the SPEAKERS 
    SURROUND terminals. 
    The surround back speaker is connected only 
    to the SPEAKERS SURROUND BACK/
    FRONT HIGH R terminals. When you 
    connect only one surround back speaker, 
    connect it to the SPEAKERS SURROUND 
    BACK/FRONT HIGH L terminals.
     Either the front left high or front right high 
    speaker is not connected.
    Checking the warning message
    Display and explanation
    W - 
    xxx* 40
    The measurement process has completed with high 
    noise level detection. You may be able to achieve 
    better results if you try in a quiet environment again.
    W - 
    xxx* 41
    W - xxx* 42
    The input from the microphone is too big. The 
    distance between the speaker and the microphone 
    may be too close. Set them apart and perform the 
    measurement again.
    W - 
    xxx* 43
    The distance and position of a subwoofer cannot be 
    detected. This may be caused by noise. Try to 
    perform the measurement in a quiet environment.
    NO WARN
    There is no warning information. 
    						
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    Preparing the Receiver
    You can select the calibration type you want 
    and then perform the Auto Calibration.
    1Press AMP MENU.
    2Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “A. CAL”, then press   or b.
    3Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “CUSTOM”, then press   or b.
    4Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    the calibration type you want, 
    then press  .
     FULL.FLAT  
    Makes the measurement of frequency 
    from each speaker flat.
     ENGINEER  
    Sets to “the Sony listening room 
    standard” frequency characteristics.
     FRONT.REF  
    Adjusts the characteristics of all the 
    speakers to match the characteristics of 
    the front speaker.
     
    Sets the Auto Calibration equalizer 
    level to off.
    The Auto Calibration starts 
    automatically.
    5Save the measurement result 
    (page 33).
    Adjusting the speaker 
    levels 
    (TEST TONE)
    You can adjust the speaker levels while 
    listening to the test tone from your seating 
    position.
    1Press AMP MENU.
    2Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “LEVEL”, then press   or b.
    3Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “T. TONE”, then press  .
    Selecting the calibration type
    AMP 
    MENU
    , 
    V/v/B/b
    Input 
    buttons
    MASTER 
    VOL +/–/
    2 +/–
    continued 
    						
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    4Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “AUTO xxx*”. 
    The test tone is output from each speaker 
    in sequence.
    *xxx represent a speaker channel.
    Note
    Depending on the speaker pattern settings, test 
    tone may not be output from all speakers even 
    though you selected “AUTO xxx”. 
    5Adjust the speaker levels.
    Use the LEVEL menu (page 54) to adjust 
    the speakers to have the same sounding 
    test tone level for each speaker.
    Tips
    To adjust the level of all speakers at the same 
    time, press MASTER VOL +/– or 2 +/–. You 
    can also use MASTER VOLUME on the 
    receiver.
     The adjusted value are shown on the display 
    panel during adjustment.
    6Exit test tone.
    Press any input buttons or select “OFF” 
    under step 4.
    When a test tone is not output 
    from the speakers
     The speaker cords may not be connected 
    securely.
     The speaker cords may have the short-circuit 
    problem.
    When a test tone is output from 
    a different speaker than the 
    speaker indicator showed in the 
    display panel
    The speaker pattern set up is incorrect. Make 
    sure that the speaker connections and the 
    pattern match correctly.
    Playback
    1
    Turn on the connected 
    equipment.
    2Turn on the receiver.
    3Press the input button which 
    corresponds to the equipment 
    you want.
    You can also use INPUT SELECTOR on 
    the receiver.
    The selected input appears on the display 
    panel.
    Note
    When you press TUNER, “FM TUNER” or 
    “AM TUNER” appears for a while, and then 
    frequency appears on the display panel.
    Basic Operations
    Input 
    buttons
    , 
    V/v/B/b
    AMP 
    MENU
    MASTER 
    VOL +/–/
    2 +/–
    MUTING/
    SOUND 
    FIELD +/– 
    						
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    Basic Operations
    4Play back the source.
    5Press MASTER VOL +/– or  
    2 +/– to adjust the volume.
    You can also use MASTER VOLUME on 
    the receiver.
    6Press SOUND FIELD +/– to 
    enjoy the surround sound.
    You can also use 2CH/A.DIRECT, 
    A.F.D., MOVIE/HD-D.C.S. or MUSIC 
    on the receiver.
    For details, see page 43.
    To activate the muting function
    Press MUTING or   on the remote control.
    The muting function will be canceled when 
    you do the following.
     Press the button again.
     Increase the volume.
     Turn off the receiver.
     Perform Auto Calibration.
    To avoid damaging your 
    speakers
    Before you turn off the receiver, be sure to turn 
    down the volume level.
    You can enter a name of up to 8 characters for 
    inputs (except TUNER) to appear on the 
    display panel.
    It is more recognizable having the equipment 
    named on the display than the jacks. 
    1Press the corresponding input 
    button which you want to 
    create an index name.
    You can also use INPUT SELECTOR on 
    the receiver.
    2Press AMP MENU.
    3Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “SYSTEM”, then press   or b.
    4Press V/v repeatedly to select 
    “NAME IN”, then press   or b.
    The cursor flashes and you can enter a 
    character.
    5Press V/v to select a character, 
    then press B/b to move the 
    input position backward and 
    forward. 
    Tips
     You can select the character type as follows 
    by pressing V/v. 
    Alphabet (upper case) t Numbers t 
    Symbols
     To enter a blank space, press b without 
    selecting a character.
    If you made a mistake
    Press B/b until the character you want to 
    change flashes, then press V/v to select 
    the correct character.
    6Press .
    The name you entered is registered.
    Viewing information on 
    the display panel
    The display panel provides various 
    information of the receiver status such as 
    sound field.Naming inputs
    Input 
    buttons
    DISPLAY
    AMP MENU
    continued 
    						
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    1Press the corresponding input 
    button which you want to check 
    the information.
    2Press AMP MENU, then press 
    DISPLAY repeatedly.
    Each time you press the button, the 
    display changes cyclically as follows:
    Index name of the input* t Selected 
    input t Sound field currently applied t 
    Volume level t Stream info**
    When listening to FM and AM radio
    Preset station name* t Frequency t 
    Sound field currently applied t Volume 
    level
    When receiving RDS broadcasts 
    (Europe, Australia and Taiwan 
    models only)
    Program Service name or preset station 
    name* t Frequency, band and preset 
    number t Sound field currently applied 
    t Volume level
    * Index name appears only when you have 
    assigned one to the input or preset station 
    (page 37, 42). Index name does not appear 
    when only blank  spaces have been entered, 
    or it is the same as the input name.
    ** Stream information may not be displayed.
    Note
    Character or marks may not be displayed for some 
    languages.
    Recording using the 
    receiver
    You can record from an audio/video 
    equipment using the receiver. Refer to the 
    operating instructions supplied with your 
    recording equipment.
    1Press the input button which 
    corresponds to the playback 
    equipment.
    You can also use INPUT SELECTOR on 
    the receiver.
    2Prepare the playback 
    equipment for playing.
    For example, insert the video tape you 
    want to copy into the VCR.
    3Prepare the recording 
    equipment.
    Insert a blank video tape, etc. into the 
    recording equipment (VIDEO) for 
    recording.
    4Start recording on the 
    recording equipment, then start 
    the playback equipment.
    Notes
     Some sources contain copyright protection to 
    prevent recording. In this case, you may not be able 
    to record from the source.
     Only analog signals are output from the analog 
    output jack (for recording).
     HDMI sound cannot be recorded. 
     While only composite video signals are being 
    recorded, the auto standby function of the receiver 
    may start up and interrupt the recording. In this 
    case, set the “AUTO.STBY” to “STBY OFF” 
    (page 60). 
    						
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    Tuner Operations
    Listening to FM/AM radio
    You can listen to FM and AM broadcasts 
    through the built-in tuner. Before operation, 
    make sure you have connected the FM and 
    AM antennas (aerials) to the receiver (page 
    28).
    Tip
    The tuning scale for direct tuning is shown below.
    * The AM tuning scale can be changed (page 40).
    1Press TUNER repeatedly to 
    select the FM or AM band.
    2Press TUNING + or TUNING –.
    TUNING + scans from lower to higher 
    frequency stations and TUNING – for 
    scanning higher to lower.
    The receiver stops scanning whenever a 
    frequency is received.
    Using the control buttons on 
    the receiver
    1Turn INPUT SELECTOR to select the FM 
    or AM band.
    2Press TUNING MODE repeatedly to select 
    “AUTO”.
    3Press TUNING + or TUNING –.
    In case of poor FM stereo 
    reception
    If the FM stereo reception is poor and “ST” 
    flashes on the display panel, select monaural 
    audio to lessen the sound distortion. 
    1Press AMP MENU.
    2Press V/v repeatedly to select “TUNER”, 
    then press   or b.
    3Press V/v repeatedly to select “FM 
    MODE”, then press   or b.
    4Press V/v repeatedly to select “MONO”, 
    then press  .
    To return to stereo mode, repeat steps 1 to 4 
    and select “STEREO” in step 4.
    Tuner Operations
    Area FM AM
    USA, Canada 100 kHz 10 kHz*
    Europe, Australia, 
    Ta i w a n50 kHz 9 kHz
    TUNING 
    +/–Numeric 
    buttons
    D.TUNING
    SHIFT AMP 
    MENU
    ,  
    V/v/B/b
    TUNER
    Tuning to a station 
    automatically (Automatic 
    Tuning) 
    						
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    You can enter the frequency of a station 
    directly by using the numeric buttons.
    1Press TUNER repeatedly to 
    select the FM or AM band.
    You can also use INPUT SELECTOR on 
    the receiver.
    2Press D.TUNING.
    3Hold down SHIFT, then press 
    the numeric buttons to enter 
    the frequency.
    Example 1: FM 102.50 MHz
     USA and Canada models only:
    Select 1 b 0 b 2 b 5
     Other models:
    Select 1 b 0 b 2 b 5 b 0
    Example 2: AM 1,350 kHz
    Select 1 b 3 b 5 b 0
    Tip
    Adjust the direction of the AM loop antenna 
    (aerial) for optimum reception upon tuning to 
    an AM station.
    4Press .
    If you cannot tune to a station
    Make sure you have entered the right 
    frequency. Try repeating steps 2 to 4. If you 
    still cannot tune to a station, the frequency 
    may not be in use in your area.
    (USA and Canada models only)
    You can change the AM tuning scale to either 
    9 kHz or 10 kHz using the buttons on the 
    receiver.
    1Press ?/1 to turn off the 
    receiver.
    2While holding down TUNING 
    MODE, press ?/1.
    3Change the current AM tuning 
    scale to 9 kHz (or 10 kHz).
    To reset the scale to 10 kHz (or 9 kHz), 
    repeat the procedure above.
    Note
    All preset stations will be erased when you change 
    the tuning scale.
    Tuning to a station directly 
    (Direct Tuning)Changing the AM tuning scale
    ?/1
    TUNING MODE 
    						
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