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TP-Link Router TL-WR340G User Guide

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    TL-WR340G/TL-WR340GD54M Wireless Router User Guide 
     25
    ¾
     Region - Select your region from the pull-down lis t. This field specifies the region where the 
    wireless function of the router  can be used. It may be illegal to  use the wireless function of 
    the router in a region other than on e of those specified in this field. If your country or region 
    is not listed, please c ontact your local governm ent agency for assistance. 
    The default region is United States . When you select your local region from the pull-down list, 
    Click the  Save button , then the Note Dialog appears. Click OK. 
     
    Figure 3-16 Note Dialog 
    )  Note: 
    Limited by local law regulations, version for North America does not have region selection option. 
    ¾ Channel -  This field determines whic h operating frequency will be  used. It is not necessary 
    to change the wireless channel unless you notic e interference problems with another nearby 
    access point. 
    ¾  Mode -  Select the desired wireless  mode. The options are:   
    • 54Mbps (802.11g) -  Both 802.11g and 802.11b wireless st ations can connect to the 
    router. 
    •  11Mbps (802.11b) -  Only 802.11b wireless stations  can connect to the router. 
    ) Note: 
    The default is 54Mbps (802.11g) , which allows both 802.11g and  802.11b wireless stations to 
    connect to the router. 
    ¾  Enable Wireless Router Radio -  The wireless radio of this Router can be enabled or 
    disabled to allow wireless stations access.  If enabled, wireless stations will be able to 
    access the router. Otherwise, wireless  stations will not be able to access. 
    ¾ Enable SSID Broadcast -  If you select the Enable SSID Broadcast  checkbox, the Wireless 
    Router SSID will broadcast it s name (SSID) on the air. 
    ¾ Enable Wireless Security  – The wireless security functi on can be enabled or disabled. If 
    disabled, the wireless stations will be able to  connect the router without encryption. It is 
    recommended strongly that you choose this option to encrypt your wireless network. The 
    encryption settings are described below. 
    ¾  Security Type -  You can select one of the following authentication types: 
    • WEP -  Select WEP authent ication type based on  802.11 authentications. 
    •  WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK  - Select WPA/WPA2 authenticat ion type based on pre-shared 
    passphrase.  
    •  WPA /WPA2 -  Select WPA/WPA2 authenticati on type based on Radius Server.  
    						
    							
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    ¾
     Security Options -  You can select one of the following Securityoptions: 
    • When you select  WEP for authentication type you  can select the following 
    authentication options:  
    • Automatic -  Select Shared Key or Open System  authentication type automatically 
    based on the wireless station request.  
    • Shared Key -  Select 802.11 Shared Key authentication.  
    • Open System -  Select 802.11 Open Sy stem authentication. 
    • When you select  WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK  for authentication type you can select 
    Automatic , WPA –PSK  or WPA2-PSK  as authentication options. 
    • When you select  WPA/WPA2 as an authentication type you can select  Automatic 
    WPA  or WPA2  as authentication option. 
    ¾ WEP Key Format -  You can select ASCII or Hexadecimal  format. ASCII Code Format 
    stands for any combination of keyboard charac ters in the specified length. Hexadecimal 
    format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9, a-f, A-F) in the specified 
    length.  
    ¾ WEP Key settings -  Select which of the four keys w ill be used and enter the matching WEP 
    key information for your network in the selected key radio button.  These values must be 
    identical on all wireless st ations in your network. 
    ¾ Key Type -  You can select the WEP key length ( 64-bit, or 128-bit,  or 152-bit ) for encryption. 
    Disabled means the WEP key entry is invalid. 
    •  For  64-bit  encryption  - You can enter 10 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f, 
    A-F, zero key is not permitt ed) or 5 ASCII characters.   
    • For  128-bit encryption -  You can enter 26 hexadecimal digi ts (any combination of 0-9, 
    a-f, A-F, zero key is not per mitted) or 13 ASCII characters. 
    • For  152-bit encryption  - You can enter 32 hexadecimal digi ts (any combination of 0-9, 
    a-f, A-F, zero key is not per mitted) or 16 ASCII characters. 
    ¾ Encryption -  When you select  WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK or WPA/WPA2 for  SecurityType 
    you can select  Automatic, TKIP  or AES  as Encryptions. 
     
    Figure 3-17 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK  
    ¾ WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Passphrase -  You can enter a WPA or WPA2 passphrase between 
    8 and 63 characters long.  
    						
    							
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    ¾
     Group Key Update Period  - Specify the group key update in terval in seconds. The value 
    can be either 0 seconds or from 30 seconds  and up, 1-29 seconds are not usable figures. 
    Enter 0 to disable the update. 
     
    Figure 3-18 WPA/WPA2 
    ¾  Radius Server IP  -  Enter the IP address of the Radius Server 
    ¾  Radius Port -  Enter the port number that the radius service used. 
    ¾ Radius Password -  Enter the password for the Radius Server. 
    Be sure to click the Save button to save your settings on this page. 
    ) Note: 
    The router will reboot automatically after you click save. 
    3.5.2 MAC Filtering 
    The Wireless MAC Filtering for wireless networks are set on this page, Figure 3-19: 
     
    Figure 3-19 Wireless MAC address Filtering 
    The Wireless MAC Address Filtering feature allows  you to control wireless stations accessing the 
    router, which depend on the  stations MAC addresses. 
    ¾ MAC Address  -  The wireless stations MAC address that you want to access. 
    ¾  Status  -  The status of this entry either  Enabled or Disabled.  
    						
    							
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    ¾
     Privilege  -  Select the privileges for this entry .    You may select one of the following  Allow / 
    Deny  / 64-bit  / 128-bit /  152-bit. 
    ¾  Description -  A simple description of the wireless station. 
    ¾ WEP Key  -  Specify a unique WEP key (in Hexadecima l format) to access the router. 
    To set up an entry, follow these instructions: 
    First, you must decide whether the  unspecified wireless stations can access the router or not. If 
    you desire that the unspeci fied wireless stations can access  the router, please select the radio 
    button  Allow the stations not specified by any enabled entries in the list to access , 
    otherwise, select the radio button  Deny the stations not specified by any enabled entries in 
    the list to access . 
    To Add a Wireless MAC Address filtering entry, click the  Add New… button. The  Add or Modify 
    Wireless MAC Address Filtering entry  page will appear, shown in 
    Figure 3-18: 
     
    Figure 3-20 Add or Modify Wireless MAC Address Filtering entry 
    To add or modify a MAC Address Filtering entry, follow these instructions: 
    1.  Enter the appropriate MAC Address into the  MAC Address field. The format of the MAC 
    Address is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX (X is an y hexadecimal digit). For example: 
    00-0A-EB-B0-00-0B.  
    2.  Enter a simple description of  the wireless station in the Description  field. For example: 
    Wireless station A. 
    3.  Privilege  - Select the privileges  for this entry, one of Allow  / Deny  / 64-bit  / 128-bit / 152-bit.  
    4.  WEP Key - If you select  64-bit, 128-bit or  152-bit in the Privilege  field, enter any 
    combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9, a-f, A- F) in the specified length. For example: 
    2F34D20BE2.  
    5.  Status  - Select  Enabled or Disabled  for this entry on the  Status pull-down list. 
    6. Click the  Save button to save this entry. 
    ) Note: 
    When 64-bit, or 128-bit, or 152-bit is selected, WEP Key will be enabled\
    .   
    To modify or delete an existing entry: 
    1. Click the  Modify in the entry you want to modify. If y ou want to delete the entry, click the  
    Delete.  
    						
    							
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    2.  Modify the information.   
    3. Click the 
    Save button. 
    Click the Enable All  button to make all entries enabled 
    Click the Disabled All  button to make all entries disabled. 
    Click the Delete All  button to delete all entries 
    Click the Next button to go to the next page and click the  Previous button to return to the 
    previous page. 
    For example:  If you desire that the wireless station A with MAC address 00-0A-EB-00- 07-BE be 
    able to access the router. The wireless station B with MAC address 00-0A-EB- 00-07-5F not be able 
    to access the router, and the wireless station C with MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-8A be able to 
    access the router when its WEP key is 2F34D20BE2E 54B326C5476586A, while all other wireless 
    stations cannot access the router, you should configure the  Wireless MAC Address Filtering list 
    by following these steps: 
    1. Click the  Enable button to enable this function. 
    2.  Select the radio button:  Deny the stations not specified by any enabled entries in the list 
    to access  for Filtering Rules.  
    3.  Delete all or disable all entries if there are any entries already. 
    4. Click the Add New... button and enter the MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-BE in the  MAC 
    Address field, enter wireless station A in the  Description field, select Allow  in the Privilege  
    pull-down list and select  Enabled in the Status  pull-down list. Click the  Save and the Return 
    button. 
    5. Click the  Add New... button and enter the MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-5F in the  MAC 
    Address field, enter wireless station B in the  Description field, select Deny  in the Privilege  
    pull-down list and select  Enabled in the Status  pull-down list. Click the  Save and the Return 
    button. 
    6. Click the  Add New... button and enter the MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-8A in the  MAC 
    Address field, enter wireless station C in the  Description field, select 128-bit in the Privilege  
    pull-down list, enter 2F34D20BE2E54B326C5476586A in the  WEP Key field and select 
    Enabled in the  Status pull-down list. Click the  Save and the Return button. 
    The filtering rules that configured s hould be similar to the following list: 
     
    ) Note: 
    If you select the radio button Allow the stations not  specified by any enabled entries in the list to 
    access for Filtering Rules, the wireless station B will still not be able to access the router, however, 
    other wireless stations that are not in  the list will be able to access the router. 
    If you enable the function and select the Deny the st ations not specified by any enabled entries in 
    the list to access for Filtering Rules, and there  are not any enable entries in the list, thus, no 
    wireless stations can access the router.  
    						
    							
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    3.5.3 Wireless Statistics 
    This page shows 
    MAC Address, Current Status , Received Packets  and Sent Packets for each 
    connected wireless station. 
     
    Figure 3-21 The router attached wireless stations 
    ¾  MAC Address -  The connected wireless stations MAC address 
    ¾ Current Status  - The connected wireless stations running status, one of STA-AUTH / 
    STA-ASSOC / AP-UP / WPA / W PA-PSK /WPA2/WPA2-PSK/None 
    ¾ Received Packets  -  Packets received by the station 
    ¾  Sent Packets  -  Packets sent by the station 
    You cannot change any of the val ues on this page. To update this page and to show the current 
    connected wireless stations, click on the  Refresh button.   
    If the numbers of connected wireless st ations go beyond one page, click the Next  button to go to 
    the next page and click the  Previous button to return the previous page. 
    Note: This page will be refreshed autom atically every 5 seconds. 
    3.6 DHCP 
     
    Figure 3-22 The DHCP menu 
    There are three submenus under the DHCP menu (shown in Figure 3-22): DHCP Settings, 
    DHCP Clients List and  Address Reservation. Click any of them, and you will be able to 
    configure the corresponding func tion. The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided 
    below. 
    3.6.1 DHCP Settings 
    The router is set up by default as a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, which 
    provides the TCP/IP configurati on for all the PC(s) that are connec ted to the router on the LAN. 
    The DHCP Server can be conf igured on the page (shown in 
    Figure 3-23):  
    						
    							
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    Figure 3-23 DHCP Settings 
    ¾
     DHCP Server - Enable  or Disable the DHCP server. If you disable the Server, you must 
    have another DHCP server within your network  or else you must manually configure the 
    computer. 
    ¾  Start IP Address -  This field specifies the first of  the addresses in the IP address pool. 
    192.168.1.100 is the def ault start address. 
    ¾ End IP Address -  This field specifies the last of the addresses in the IP address pool. 
    192.168.1.199 is the  default end address. 
    ¾ Address Lease Time -  The Address Lease Time  is the amount of time in which a network 
    user will be allowed connection to  the router with their current dynamic IP Address. Enter the 
    amount of time, in minutes. The user will be leas ed this dynamic IP Address. The range of 
    the time is 1 ~ 2880 minutes. The default value is 120 minutes. 
    ¾  Default Gateway -  (Optional.) Suggest to input the IP address of the LAN port of the router, 
    default value is 192.168.1.1 
    ¾  Default Domain -  (Optional.) Input the domai n name of your network. 
    ¾ Primary DNS -  (Optional.) Input the DNS IP address prov ided by your ISP. Or consult your 
    ISP. 
    ¾  Secondary DNS -  (Optional.) Input the IP address of  another DNS server if your ISP 
    provides two DNS servers. 
    )  Note: 
    To use the DHCP server function of the router,  you must configure all computers on the LAN as 
    Obtain an IP Address automatically mode. This function will take effect until the router reboots. 
    3.6.2  DHCP Clients List 
    This page shows  Client Name, MAC Address, Assigned IP,  and Lease Time  for each DHCP 
    Client attached to the router (
    Figure 3-24):  
    						
    							
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    Figure 3-24 DHCP Clients List 
    ¾
     Index -  The index of the DHCP Client   
    ¾ Client Name  -  The name of the DHCP client   
    ¾  MAC Address  -  The MAC address of the DHCP client   
    ¾  Assigned IP  -  The IP address that the router  has allocated to the DHCP client. 
    ¾ Lease Time  - The time of the DHCP cli ent leased. Before the time  is up, DHCP client will 
    request to renew the lease automatically. 
    You cannot change any of the valu es on this page. To update this page and to show the current 
    attached devices , click on the Refresh button. 
    3.6.3 Address Reservation 
    When you specify a reserved IP  address for a PC on the LAN, that PC will always receive the 
    same IP address each time when it accesses  the DHCP server. Reserved IP addresses should 
    be assigned to servers that require permanent  IP settings. This page is used for address 
    reservation (shown in 
    Figure 3-25). 
     
    Figure 3-25 Address Reservation 
    ¾  MAC Address -  The MAC address of the PC of whic h you want to reserve IP address. 
    ¾ Assigned IP Address -  The IP address of the router reserved. 
    ¾ Status  -  The status of this entry either  Enabled or Disabled. 
    To Reserve IP addresses:   
    1. Click the Add New button . (Pop-up Figure 3-26) 
    2.  Enter the MAC address (The format for the  MAC Address is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX.) and IP 
    address in dotted-decimal notation of  the computer you wish to add.   
    3. Click the Save button when finished.    
    						
    							
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    Figure 3-26 Add or Modify an Address Reservation Entry 
    To modify or delete an existing entry: 
    1. Click the 
    Modify in the entry you want to modify. If y ou want to delete the entry, click the  
    Delete. 
    2.  Modify the information.   
    3. Click the  Save button. 
    Click the Enable All  button to make all entries enabled 
    Click the Disabled All  button to make all entries disabled. 
    Click the Delete All  button to delete all entries 
    Click the Next button to go to the next page and Click the Previous  button to return the previous 
    ) Note: 
    The function wont take effect  until the router reboots. 
    3.7 Forwarding 
     
    Figure 3-27 The Forwarding menu 
    There are four submenus under the Forwarding menu (shown in Figure 3-27): Virtual Servers , 
    Port Triggering , DMZ  and  UPnP . Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the 
    corresponding function. The det ailed explanations for each submenu are provided below. 
    3.7.1 Virtual Servers 
    Virtual servers can be used for setting up public se rvices on your LAN, such as DNS, Email and 
    FTP. A virtual server is defined as  a service port, and all requests from  the Internet to this service 
    port will be redirected to the com puter specified by the server IP. Any PC that was used for a 
    virtual server must have a static or reserved  IP Address because its IP Address may change 
    when using the DHCP function.  You can set up virtual servers on this page, shown in 
    Figure 
    3-28
    :  
    						
    							
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    Figure 3-28 Virtual Servers 
    ¾
     Service Port - The numbers of External Ports. You  can type a service port or a range of 
    service ports (the format is XXX – YYY, X XX is the start port, YYY is the end port).   
    ¾ IP Address -  The IP Address of the PC pr oviding the service application. 
    ¾ Protocol -  The protocol used for th is application, either TCP, UDP , or All (all protocols 
    supported by the router). 
    ¾  Status -  The status of this entry either  Enabled or Disabled. 
    To setup a virtual server entry:   
    1. Click the  Add New button . (pop-up Figure 3-29) 
    2.  Select the service you want to use fr om the Common Service Port list. If the Common 
    Service Port list does not have the serv ice that you want to use, type the number of the 
    service port or service port range in the  Service Port box. 
    3.  Type the IP Address of the computer in the  Server IP Address box.  
    4.  Select the protocol used  for this application, either TCP or UDP , or All. 
    5. Select the  Enable checkbox to enable the virtual server. 
    6. Click the  Save button. 
     
    Figure 3-29 Add or Modify a Virtual Server Entry 
    ) Note: 
    It is possible that you have a com puter or server that has more than one type of available service. 
    If so, select another service, and enter the same IP Address for that computer or server. 
    To modify or delete an existing entry: 
    1. Click the  Modify in the entry you want to modify. If y ou want to delete the entry, click the  
    Delete.  
    						
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