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Uniden Bc250d Widenband Scanner Owners Manual

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    							Care and Maintenance
    General Use
    •Turn the scanner OFF before disconnecting the power.
    •Always write down the programmed frequencies in the
    event of memory loss.
    •If memory is lost, simply reprogram each channel. 
    The display shows 000.0000 in all channels when there has
    been a memory loss.
    •Always press each button firmly until you hear the entry
    tone for that key entry, unless you have turned 2:OFFthe 
    3:KEY  BEEPin the menu system.
    Location
    •Do not use the scanner in high-moisture environments such
    as the kitchen or bathroom.
    •Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight or near heating 
    elements or vents.
    •If the scanner receives strong interference or electrical
    noise, move it or its antenna away from the source of the
    noise. If possible, a higher elevation, may provide better
    reception.
    Cleaning
    •Disconnect the power to the unit before cleaning.
    •Clean the outside of the scanner with a mild detergent. 
    To prevent scratches, do not use abrasive cleaners or
    solvents. Be careful not to rub the LCD window.
    •Do not use excessive amounts of water.
    Repairs
    •Do not attempt any repair. The scanner contains no user
    serviceable parts. Contact the Uniden Customer Service
    Center or take it to a qualified repair technician.
    Birdies
    •All radios can receive birdies (undesired signals). If your
    scanner stops during Scan mode and no sound is heard, it
    may be receiving a birdie. Birdies are internally generated
    signals inherent in the electronics of the receiver.
    Press L/Oto lockout the channel, and then press RSM
    to resume scanning.
    87
    BC250D  11/6/2 11:37 AM  Page 87 
    						
    							88
    Troubleshooting
    If your BC250D is not performing properly, try the following
    steps.
    If you experience difficulty while in TrunkTracker mode, try the
    following steps.
    Problem Suggestion
    Scanner wont work. 1. Check the connections at both ends of the AC Adapter.
    2. Turn ON the wall switch of your room. You could be
    using an outlet controlled by the wall switch.
    3. Move the AC Adapter to another wall outlet.
    Improper reception. 1. Check the antenna connection.
    2. Move the scanner.
    3. You may be in a remote area which could require an
    optional multi-band antenna. Check with your dealer or
    local electronics store.
    Scan wont stop. 1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to page 15, Setting the
    Squelch.
    2. Check the antenna connection.
    3. Check to see if many of the channels are Loc ked Out.
    If so, the scanner has less chance of finding an 
    active channel.
    4. Review each channels frequency to see if it is still
    stored in Memory and is correct.
    5. Its possible that none of the programmed frequencies
    are currently active.
    Scan wont star t. 1. Press the 
    SCAN key again.
    2. Adjust the SQUELCH control.3. Check to see if all channels are Lock ed Out.
    Weather Scan wont work. 1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to page 15, Setting the
    Squelch.
    2. Check the antenna.
    4. Check to see if Key Lock is ON (see page 84).
    Problem Suggestion
    Scanner wont track.1. Missing the Data Frequency.
    2. Change to a Type 1 Scanner setup.
    Review Fleet Map Programming on page 70.
    Scanner wont stop  1. No IDs have been programmed.
    during Scan List mode.
    2. The IDs you have stored are not active.
    Scanner will not acquire  1. Adjust the squelch for Tr unking mode.
    data channel. See page 54.
    2. Missing the frequency used for the data channel.
    Check your frequency list.
    Missing replies  1. Change to a Type 1 scanner setup .
    to conversations. Review Fleet Map Programming on page 70.
    2. Try another Preset Fleet Map or Program your own
    Fleet Map.
    3. Check to see that all of the systems frequencies
    have been entered.
    Channel Activity  1. May be a telephone interconnect call, which are
    Indicators are flashing  intentionally blocked by your scanner.
    but no sound is heard.
    2. The ID on your display is not active .
    Scanner not tracking  1. Logical channel numbers (frequencies) for the system
    an EDACS system are not programmed in the correct order.
    properly. Check frequency resources and reprogram.
    2. Not all frequencies for the system are programmed.
    Check frequency resources.
    BC250D  11/6/2 11:37 AM  Page 88 
    						
    							If you still cannot get satisfactory results while using your
    scanner or if you want additional information, please call or
    write the Uniden Parts and Service Division. The address and
    phone number is listed in the warranty at the end of this
    manual. If you would like immediate assistance, please call
    Customer Service at (800)297-1023.
    If you have internet access, you can visit
    scanner.uniden.comfor additional information.                       
    89
    Problem Suggestion
    APCO  P25  CARD 
    NOT  INSTALLED  
    appear when the scanner 
    is turned ON.
    Neither APCO  P25 
    CARD  INSTALLED 
    nor APCO  P25  CARD 
    NOT  INSTALLED 
    appear when the scanner 
    is turned ON.
    Scratchy or robotic sound 
    is heard during 
    communications.
    Digital communication is 
    not heard.
    DATA sound is heard at 
    the beginning of digital 
    communications.
    Robotic sound is heard.
    When CARD  ERROR 
    appears every 10 seconds 
    while you are using P-25 
    Card.1. Check to see if the P-25 Card is properly installed.
    1. Check to see if the P-25 Card Mode is 1:ENABLE 
    or 2:DISABLE in the Menu mode.
    1. Move to a location where the signal strength is 
    strong.
    2. Modulation accuracy of transmissions sent can be 
    low.
    1. Verify the accuracy of the frequencies of the P-25 
    system you are trying to monitor.
    2. You might be in a dead-spot for the P-25 system you 
    are trying to monitor. Check other locations in the 
    area.
    1. APCO project 25 systems can send data before 
    voice communication.
    2. Data sound can be heard when signal strength is 
    weak.
    1. Check to see if the ENC message appears on the 
    display.
    The scanner doesn’t monitor encrypted voice 
    communications.
    1. Re-install the P-25 Card.
    BC250D  11/6/2 11:37 AM  Page 89 
    						
    							90
    Specifications
    Certified in accordance with FCC Rules and Regulations Part 15,
    Subpart C, as of date of manufacture.
    Channel: 1000
    Banks: 10 (100 channels each)
    Service Bands: 12 preprogrammed search bands
    (including the NOAA Weather 
    Service band)
    Frequency Range: 25.0 - 27.995 MHz AM
    28.0 - 53.99 MHz FM
    54.0 - 71.95 MHz WFM
    72.0 - 75.995 MHz FM
    76.0 - 87.95 MHz WFM
    88.0 - 107.9 MHz WFM
    108.0 - 136.975 MHz AM
    137.0 - 161.995 MHz FM
    162.0 - 173.9875 MHz FM
    174.0 - 215.95 MHz WFM
    216.0 - 224.995 MHz FM
    225.0 - 399.95 MHz AM
    400.0 - 512.0 MHz NFM
    806.0 - 823.9875 MHz NFM
    849.0125 - 868.9875 MHz NFM
    894.0125 - 956.0 MHz NFM
    1240.0 - 1300.0 MHz NFM
    Operating Temperature:–
    20 °C to +
    60 °C (–4°F to 140°F)
    Scan Rate: 100 channels per second MAX.
    (conventional mode)
    Search Rate: 100 steps per second MAX.
    (Normal Search)
    300 steps per second MAX.
    (Turbo Search)
    Scan Delay: 2 seconds
    Audio Output: 240 mW nominal 
    (8Ωinternal speaker)
    38 mW nominal 
    (32Ωstereo headphone)
    9 mW nominal 
    (64Ωearphone)
    Internal Speaker: 8 ohms (36 mm outer diameter)
    Power Requirements: AD600U AC Adapter 
    (12V DC, 500mA)
    or
    4.8V DC 1500mAh (internal battery)
    Antenna: Rubber Antenna (included)
    Antenna Jack: BNC type
    External Jacks: DC 12 V Power Jack 
    (center is positive)
    Remote Jack 
    Earphone Jack
    Size: 65mm (W) x 45mm (D) x 153mm (H)
    Weight: 350 g (12 3/8 oz.)
    Features and specifications are all subject to change without notice.
    BC250D  11/6/2 11:37 AM  Page 90 
    						
    							Glossary of Terms
    Alpha tag- This term refers to an alphanumeric text tag that
    you can enter to describe the individual frequencies that
    you have programmed. Rather than having to associate a
    specific frequency to the individuals that are using it, you
    can enter the actual name of the group. This will eliminate
    the need for memorizing the group’s frequency.
    Attenuator- This scanner comes with a feature to attenuate
    or reduce the signal strength. The built-in attenuator can be
    turned on specific frequencies to prevent strong signals
    from overloading the scanner input, possibly damaging the
    scanner or missing other transmissions due to the repeated
    stopping on the stronger signal.
    Clone- This term identifies the ability to set up a duplicate
    scanner. This function allows you to clone all the
    programming information, including frequencies, talkgroups
    and alpha tags as well as bank settings and other
    parameters from one BC250D to another or BC785D.
    Control Channel- This is the frequency within a trunking
    system that runs the system. On Control Channels
    (sometimes called Data Channels) you will hear a buzz saw
    sound. For the most part, it is the sound of the system’s
    central computer directing talkgroups to particular voice
    (working) frequencies within the system.
    CTCSS- (Continuous Tone Controlled Squelch System)
    refers to a system where the radio receivers are equipped
    with tone responsive devices which allow audio signals to
    appear at the audio output, select voice processing such as
    scrambling or control repeater functions only when a carrier
    modulated with a specific tone is received. This method
    may be used to restrict access to the repeater or receiver,
    or reduce interference where several stations with output
    frequencies in close proximity of each other make it difficult
    to hear the conversation you are interested in. With CTCSS
    squelching, you can eliminate the possibility of hearing
    unwanted conversations by selecting one of the 38 standard
    subaudible tones. You will only hear those transmissions
    that have been programmed on specific frequencies with
    the specific subaudible tone that you have selected.
    DCS- (Digital Controlled Squelch) refers to a system where
    the radio receivers are equipped with data burst responsive
    devices which allow audio signals to appear at the audio
    output, select voice processing such as scrambling or
    control repeater functions only when a carrier modulated
    91
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    							with specific data burst is received. This method may be
    used to restrict access to the repeater or receiver, or reduce
    interference where several stations with output frequencies
    in close proximity of each other make it difficult to hear the
    conversation you are interested in. With DCS squelching,
    you can eliminate the possibility of hearing unwanted
    conversations by selecting one of the 104 standard data
    burst subaudible tones. You will only hear those
    transmissions that have been programmed on specific
    frequencies with the specific subaudible tone that you have
    selected.
    Enter Lock- This is the term used for locking the keypad.
    This prevents accidental re-programming of channels and
    talkgroups entered into memory. The default setting is OFF.
    When ENTER LOCK is enabled, the following functions will
    be disabled:
    • Enter or modify the Memory Channel frequency
    • Enter or modify the Tone information
    • Enter or modify the Trunking ID. ( this can be modified 
    through the menu screen.)
    FIPS Codes- For the purpose of broadcasting weather
    information, the NWS (National Weather Service) has
    divided the United States into regions by state and county
    (or parish, where applicable) then assigned a 6 digit FIPS
    code to identify each county or parish. The first digit
    represents the county subdivision, the next two represents
    the state, and the last three digits represent the county or
    parish. Your scanner can receive all SAME alert signals
    broadcasted within about a 50-mile radius of where you
    install it. So if you only want to hear the counties that are
    nearest to your area, you can choose specifically the FIPS
    code of areas that you want. This lets you avoid hearing
    warnings that apply to an area within a 50-mile radius but
    not necessarily in your county or parish.
    I-Call- Most communications within a trunked system are
    group calls where one unit (such as a dispatcher)
    communicates with all the units within her group (all the
    patrol vehicles on the east side of town, for example). 
    The units within this group comprise what is typically known
    as a talkgroup. There are some communications which are
    direct unit-to-unit conversations where one individual
    converses with another individual. The call is initiated by a
    radio and is directed to another single radio. Within the
    system, no one outside of these two users hears the
    conversation. This call is referred to as I-Call.
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    							Key Beep- This is another term for the tone you hear as a
    keypad acknowledgement beep. The default setting is on. 
    If you have turned the Key Beep off, you now have a silent
    keypad. You will not hear a tone each time you press a key.
    NWR S.A.M.E. Weather Alert- In 1994, the National
    Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) began
    broadcasting coded signals called FIPS (Federal
    Information Processing System) codes along with the
    standard weather broadcasts for stations in your area.
    These codes identify an emergency and the specific
    geographic area (such as your county) affected by the
    emergency. The scanner was developed with SAME
    (Specific Area Messaging Encoding) technology. 
    This allows you scanner to receive, interpret, and display
    the information about the codes so you can determine if the
    emergency might affect you area.Each FIPS code identifies
    a specific geographic area (defined by the National Weather
    Service) so your scanner sounds an alert only when a
    weather emergency is declared in those locations. 
    This helps you more efficiently track the weather conditions
    in and around your area.
    PC Control- This term is associated with the ability to
    program frequencies and other useful information via a
    computer by means of third party software. You can change
    the transfer speed on the scanner needed to be compatible
    with your PC. (See page 81)
    Scan List- When you designate a bank to be a trunking
    bank, your scanner sets up 10 Scan Lists, which are simply
    list of your favorite IDs. Each list can contain up to 10 IDs,
    so you can store a total of 100 IDs for each trunk bank.
    These lists are designed to help you organize the trunking
    system users into categories.
    Screen Mask- Screen Mask reduces the amount of
    information that appears on the display. Alpha tags that you
    have set for a channel along with a few function icons will
    appear only on the display. This mode is particularly useful
    in public safety vehicles where that are already overloaded
    with information. Screen Mask does not work in Search
    mode.
    Status Bit- This term refers to Motorola Type II systems.
    There is a method by which special types of
    communications utilize unique talk group numbers. 
    For example, if all emergency calls are set to occur on a
    specific talk group number then you will not miss the
    transmission even if you have not programmed all the talk
    group numbers. With the Status Bit on and you have
    programmed the unique number, then you don’t have to
    93
    BC250D  11/6/2 11:37 AM  Page 93 
    						
    							worry what the rest of the groups numbers are. The topic of
    interest will be picked up.
    Talkgroup- A group of users within a trunked system that
    communicates with one another.
    94
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    							Appendix
    Preset Fleet Maps
    95
    Preset Map 1
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 2
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 3
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12) Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 5
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12)
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 8
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 1
    SIZE CODE 1
    SIZE CODE 2
    SIZE CODE 2
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 6
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12)
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12) Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Preset Map 4
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12)
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
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    							96
    Preset Map 9
    Preset Map 11
    Preset Map 13
    Preset Map 15 Preset Map 16Preset Map 14 Preset Map 12 Preset Map  10
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
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    6
    7Size Code
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
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    7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0 Block
    1 0
    2
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    7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0 Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12) Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7Size Code
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 11
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12) Block
    1 0
    2
    3
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    5
    6
    7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 3
    SIZE CODE 10
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 4
    SIZE CODE 12
    (SIZE CODE 12) Block
    1 0
    2
    3
    4
    5
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    7
    Size Code
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 0
    SIZE CODE 4 Block
    1 0
    2
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