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AirComm Corporation Bell Air Conditioner206L4 Installation Instructions Insert ORing Dual Fwd Evaps

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    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 25 
     
    Liquid R134a at normal atmospheric pressure and temperature evaporates so 
    quickly that it will freeze anything that it contacts. Care must be taken to prevent 
    any liquid refrigerant from coming in contact with the skin, especially the eyes. 
    R134a is readily absorbed by most types of oil, therefore it is recommended a 
    bottle of clean mineral oil and weak solution of boric acid be kept nearby when 
    servicing the refrigerant system. 
     
    CAUTION 
    Always wear safety goggles when servicing any part of the refrigerant system. 
    Should any liquid refrigerant get into the eyes, use a few drops of mineral oil to 
    wash them out, then use a weak solution of boric acid to wash eyes, and seek aid 
    from a doctor immediately even though the irritation has ceased. 
    It is important to keep the system tightly sealed because the refrigerant  
    system is always under pressure. Heat applied to any part of the  
    system will cause the pressure to build up excessively. 
     
    CAUTION 
    To avoid explosion, never weld, use a flame-type leak detector, blow torch, 
    solder, stem clean, bake on aircraft finish, or use excess amounts of heat on, or 
    in the immediate area of any part of the air conditioning system or refrigerant 
    supply tank, while they are closed to the atmosphere. 
     
    4. TOOLS, EQUIPMENT, AND CONSUMABLES 
    A. Service Equipment: (Suggested) 
    Recovery / Recycling / Recharging Station. 
    Robinair Model 34700 or Equivalent 
    Montpelier, OH 
    1-800-822-5561 
    B. Electronic Leak Detector: (Suggested) 
    Micron – Tech III or Equivalent 
    Model 209907 
    Murray (NAPA) 
    C. O-ring:  
     
    CAUTION 
    This system is charged with R134a Refrigerant and must be fitted with HSN 
    O-rings (green in color).  
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 26 
     
    D. Lubricant 
    CAUTION 
    This system may be serviced with either Polyolester (POE) or Double End Capped 
    Polyalkylene Glycol (DEC PAG).  Polyalkylene Glycol is preferred due to its superior 
    lubricating properties and improved compressor service life.  There are several types of 
    PAG available. Only the “Double End Capped” type is permissible in Air Comm 
    Corporation air conditioning systems.  Double End Capped PAG oil is available from Air 
    Comm Corporation in 8 ounce bottles (P/N ES94006-13).  Mixing of POE and PAG is 
    acceptable.  Disregard previous statements to the contrary. They referenced PAG oil 
    that was not “Double End Capped”.  Current versions of compressors are designed to 
    be operated using PAG oil.  Testing by Air Comm Corporation has shown that “Double 
    End Capped” PAG is compatible with POE and can therefore be mixed. “Double End 
    Capped” is a reference to the chemical structure of the molecule and not to the 
    container. 
     
    Do not use Mineral oil in this system with R134a refrigerant. Do not use any 
    refrigerant oil other than Double End Capped Polyalkylene Glycol (also known as 
    “ULTRA PAG”) or Polyolester (also POE). 
     
    Containers of DEC PAG or POE will absorb moisture if left open (hygroscopic). Keep 
    containers tightly capped when not in use and keep all system components capped 
    while servicing system. 
     
    The quantity of lubrication in the system is critical. If too little lubrication is in the system 
    the compressor life may be reduced. No other component in the A/C system requires 
    lubrication. Too much lubricant in the system will retard heat transfer in the evaporator 
    and condenser coils and reduce the cooling capacity of the system.  
     
    The following chart may be used to calculate the amount of oil to be added in case a 
    component is being replaced with a new part.  
     
    Component Oil Amount 
    Compressor See Instructions  
    Evaporator 1.0 oz. per evaporator 
    Condenser 1.5 oz. 
    Receiver Drier 1.5 oz. 
    Hose - Vapor 1.0 oz. per 10 foot 
    Hose – Liquid 1.0 oz. per 20 foot 
      
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 27 
     
    E. Refrigerant:   DuPont HFC R134a 
     
    SYSTEM REFRIGERANT & OIL CHARGE 
    System Description Refrigerant Charge Oil Charge 
    206EC-208  Air  Conditioner 
    system, Single FWD evap 
    2.4 lbs. 1.1 kg. 8.0 fl oz. 238 ml. 
    206EC-208  Air  Conditioner 
    system, Dual FWD evap 
    2.6 lbs. 1.2 kg. 8.0 fl oz. 238 ml.  
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 28 
     
    Chapter 7  
    STANDARD PRACTICES 
     
    1. O-RING TYPE FITTINGS AND TORQUE VALUES 
    Shown below are the TORQ LOK® type fittings on the left and the insert O ring type 
    fittings on the right.  These two types of fittings are used throughout the refrigerant 
    plumbing system.  When connecting either type of fittings always lubricate the O-Rings 
    with refrigerant oil before installing. Slide B-Nut back from end of tubing and inspect 
    formed end of tube for defects.  Confirm there are no nicks or debris on connection.  
    Engage male end into female fitting being careful to maintain alignment and not pinch the 
    O-Ring during this step.  Hold fitting together while sliding the B-nut forward and engage 
    threads.  Tighten B-nut to the following torque specifications.  Always use a backup 
    wrench while tightening the B-nut. 
     
    NOTE 
     
    TORQ LOK® fittings always use ES44012-(x) O-Rings 
    and Insert O-Rings are ES44010-(x). 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    a. TORQ LOK® Fittings: Must be hand snug (metal to metal) and then add an additional 30 
    degrees (one half flat). 
    b. Insert O-Ring Fittings: Must be hand snug against O-ring, and then an additional 60 
    degrees (one flat). 
     
    CAUTION: 
    Excessive torque will damage fitting. 
    TORQ LOK® Insert O-ring 
    ES44010-(x) 
    O-Ring ES44012-(x) 
    O-Ring ES44012-(x)O-Ring
    ES44010-(x)O-Ring  
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 29 
     
    2. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS - SYSTEM LEAK CHECK 
    Identification and elimination of any system fitting leaks is extremely important to ensure a 
    trouble free system.  A system that contains a partial charge can be leak tested and 
    recharged without evacuating the system.  The system can be pressurized with nitrogen 
    or R134a refrigerant.  A system which has been evacuated should be filled to a pressure 
    of at least 50 psig of refrigerant or 150 psig nitrogen prior to the leak survey.  See page 
    45 for more details. 
     
    3. TORQUE SEAL 
    Once system is charged, check each fitting with an electronic leak detector.  Once fittings 
    have been checked and are leak free, torque Seal as appropriate. 
     
    4. INSTALLATION  &  REPLACEMENT  OF  THE  WIRE  HARNESS  ELECTRICAL 
    CONNECTORS FOR THE EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER BLOWERS 
    To avoid potentially serious overheating issues the Molex style connectors (identified by 
    their white plastic housing) installed on the aircraft harness for connecting to the evaporator 
    and condenser blowers for kits prior to 2015 must be installed per ACC procedure PPP23 
    and only using the appropriate terminal crimp tool. This document is available on the ACC 
    website www.aircommcorp.com/customer-support/service-manuals. 
      
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 30 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Figure 10 General Arrangement Air 
    Conditioning System   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Air Conditioning System Component 
    General Arrangement 
    Figure 8-1 HH
    GG
    FF
    E
    D
    E
    D
    Section B-B
    Section A-A
    CC
    BB
    AA   
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 31 
     
    5. REMOVE AND REPLACE COMPRESSOR (Figure 11) 
     
    5.1 REMOVE COMPRESSOR  
    a. Recover refrigerant using Robinair Model 34700 or equivalent. 
    Recover/Recycling/Recharge Station. 
    b. Remove Suction and Pressure hoses from Compressor. 
    c. Install caps and plugs over outlets and hoses.   
    d. Remove safety wire from belt S-3018EC-7 Link turnbarrel.  
    e. Remove inboard AN4 bolt from S-3018EC-7 Link. 
    f. Remove AN6H34A bolt and washer from Compressor mount. 
    g. Remove Compressor, then remove AN4H3A bolt and S-3001EC-12 rod. 
    h. Retain S-3001EC-12 rod and all hardware for installation. 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Figure 11:  Compressor - VIEW D-D S-3018EC-7 Link
    S-3001EC-12 Rod
    AN4H10A Bolt
    NAS1149F0432P Washer
    AN4H3A Bolt
    NAS1149F0432P Washer
    AN4H6A Bolt
    Pressure Line
    ES44010-2 O-Ring
    Suction Line
    ES44010-4 O-Ring
    .50 Dist from belt
    to belt guard
    S-3501EC-5 Sleeve
    AN6H34A Bolt
    AN960-616 Washer
    S-3008EC-6 
    Compressor  
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 32 
     
    5.2 REPLACE COMPRESSOR 
    a. Install S-3001EC-12 rod, AN4H3A bolt and NAS1149F0432P washer. 
    b. Install belt S-3018EC-7 Link on end of S-3001EC-12 rod and safety both bolts. 
    c. Install inboard bolt through S-3018EC-7 Link and collar. 
    d. Replace drive belt with new belt. 
    e. Adjust belt tension per Figure 2. 
    f. Safety all drilled head bolts and the S-3018EC-7 Link. 
    g. Replace the ES44010-2 and -4 O-Rings in hose fittings and install hoses per  
    instructions on pg. 28. 
    h. Service  with  R134a  refrigerant  per Chapter 6. To  properly  calculate  the  amount  of  oil 
    required  in  the  replacement  compressor,  it  is  necessary  to  pour  the  oil  out  of  the  old 
    compressor  into  a  clean  container.  Drain  the  oil  out  of  the  fill  plug  hole and  then  pour  oil 
    out  of  the  suction  and discharge  ports while  rotating  the  center shaft  clockwise.  Measure 
    the total amount of oil removed from the old compressor. Add ½ oz. to the total measured 
    to account for unrecoverable oil in the old compressor. This total is what is needed in the 
    new  compressor. New  compressors come from  Air  Comm  charged  with  8  oz.  (240  cc) of 
    oil.  This  should  be  adjusted  according  to  the  amount  of  oil  recovered  from  the  old 
    compressor and  any  other components  being  replaced.  The  receiver drier should  always 
    be  replaced  when  the  compressor  is  replaced  or  when  the  system  has  been  open  for  an 
    appreciable time, which accounts for another 1.5 oz. of oil that should be added. 
     
    i. Below is an example of a compressor (and receiver drier) replacement for illustration: 
     
    Evacuating  the  system  recovers  1.5  oz.  of  oil.    Draining  the  old  compressor 
    recovered  2.0  oz.  of  oil.    Adding  0.5  oz.  of  residual  unrecoverable  oil  in  the 
    compressor  gives  2.5  oz.  The  new  receiver/drier  requires  an  additional  1.5 oz., 
    plus  1.5 oz.  lost  when the  refrigerant  was  evacuated from the  system.  So  the  total 
    oil  needed  in  the  replacement  compressor  for  this  case  is  5.5  oz.  Since  the  new 
    compressor comes  with  8  oz.  of  oil,  remove  the  oil fill plug  and  pour out  2.5  oz.  of 
    oil.  Torque compressor oil fill cap to 132-216 in-lb. 
     
    6. REMOVE AND REPLACE COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT (Figure 12) 
     
    6.1 REMOVE COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT 
    a. To remove the compressor drive belt it is necessary to remove the tail rotor drive shaft 
    segment between the engine gearbox and the air conditioner drive pulley. (see BHT 
    Service Manual). 
    b. Remove safety wire from belt S-3018EC-7 Link turnbarrel.  
    c. Loosen jam nuts on both ends of turn barrel. 
    d. Rotate turn barrel to loosen drive belt. 
    e. Remove outboard AN4H3A bolt from S-3018EC-7 Link. 
    f. Pivot compressor inboard, then remove drive belt.  
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 33 
     
    6.2 REPLACE COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT 
    g. Install new drive belt over drive pulley and compressor pulley then reinstall tail rotor drive 
    shaft. 
    h. Ensure that all of the washers are installed correctly.  Torque all coupling nuts to 150-180 
    In-lbs. 
    i. Reinstall tension link to S-8001EC-12 rod and safety lock wire bolt. 
    j. Rotate turn barrel to tighten drive belt. 
    k. Proper belt tension in important to ensure a long belt service life and to avoid excessive 
    side load on the tailrotor driveshaft bearing. 
    l. For proper belt tension add a 3 lb. force at a point mid-way between both pulleys. 
    Tension is correct when the belt deflects 0.1 inch. 
    m. Tighten jam nuts against turn barrel.  Safety lock wire turn barrel. 
     
    CAUTION 
     
    RESET BELT TENSION AFTER TWO HOURS OF OPERATION OF 
    NEW BELT. 
      
    						
    							INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS - 206EC-208M-1 
     
     
    Revision D Page 34 
      
     
     
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    Figure 12:  Compressor Drive Belt. VIEW H-H 
    (7265 ALT)  AN960-516 Washer
    Torque 150-180 in-lbs
    NAS6605-8 Bolt
    MS21042L5 Nut
    214-040-611-3 Washer
    S-3526EC-2 Washer
     AN960-516 Washer
    S-3522EC-1Drive Pulley
    7270 Belt  
    						
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