Altek 334A Loop Calibrator Manual

							Loop Calibrator
Model 334A
• All milliamp loop functionsSource milliamps
Simulate two-wire transmitters
Read milliamp outputs
Power & measure two-wire transmitters
Read DC Volts to check power supplies
• Compact and lightweightEasy to carry – less than a pound
Includes padded nylon carrying case with
shoulder strap and belt loop
• Accuracy to ±0.03%Within ±0.02 mA from 4 to 20 mA
• Long lasting alkaline batteriesThree “9V” batteries last many shifts
Optional AC adaptor for bench use
• “Quik-Chek®” SwitchInstantly output 4.00 and 20.00 mA
• Milliamp or % displaySource or Read from 0.00 to 24.00 mA or
from -25.0 to +125.0% of 4 to 20 mA
• Overload protectedWithstands 135 Volts AC/DC without fuses Easy to use
The Altek Model 334A will check, calibrate and
measure all your current signal instruments in a 4 to
20 milliamp DC loop. Use at every point in your  loop.
Source & Read 0.00 to 24.00 mA, Simulate a 2-wire
transmitter or use the Model 334A to simultaneously
power & measure your 2-wire transmitters. Toggle the
display to show milliamps or percent of 4 to 20.
Source milliamps
Calibrate recorders, digital indicators, stroke valves or
any other instruments that get their input from a 4 to
20 mA loop. Easily set any value to within 0.01 mA
with the speed sensitive digital potentiometer.
Recall output setting
The “Quik-Chek” switch provides rapid checking of
4.00, 20.00 and a third point between 0.00 to 24.00
mA. 
Calibrate using loop power
Check loop wiring and receivers by using the Model
334A in place of a 2-wire transmitter. Simulate a
changing process input to check loop response and
control settings. The Model 334A uses any loop power
from 3 to 45V DC.
Read loop current
Check controller outputs or measure the milliamp
signal anywhere in the loop. The Model 334A
measures 0.00 to 24.00 mA signals with much greater
accuracy than a typical multimeter. Toggle the display
to show milliamps or percent of 4 to 20.
Power and measure 2-wire transmitters
Simultaneously measure the output of a 2-wire
transmitter while using the internal batteries to supply
up to 27V DC to power the transmitter. Handy for
checking transmitters in the field or on the bench.
Read DC Volts
Measure from -99.99 to +99.99 VDC with 10mV
resolution. Use it to check loop power supplies, I/V
converters, 1 to 5 Volt signals and battery voltages.
General description 
						

							Operating instructions
Recalling Quik-Chek outputsInstantly output 4.00 or 20.00 mA by moving the
Quik-Chek switch to the 4.00mA / 0.0% position or
20.00mA / 100.0% position. For fast three point
checks select the ADJUST position. The Model 334A
automatically remembers the last ADJUST value,
even with the power off.
Note: The same ADJUST value is stored for both
mA and %. The recalled value will be displayed in
the units you have selected.
Open loopsThe display will indicate 0.00 mA or -25.0% if there
is an open loop or if the polarity is reversed. Check
all the connections in the loop or try reversing the
leads.
Power transmitterAdjusting the SOURCE output to full scale supplies
a nominal 24V DC to power a two wire tranmitter
while simultaneously displaying the 4 to 20 mA
output of the transmitter. 
Read milliampsSelect read milliamps by moving the slide switch to
mA or % 4 to 20 mA and moving the left hand toggle
switch to READ. Place the Model 334A in the loop in
series with the current to be measured.
Read DC VoltsSelect read DC Volts by moving the slide switch to
READ VDC and moving the left hand toggle switch
to READ. Clip the leads across the voltage to be
measured.
Setting up valvesWhen setting up a valve it is important to correctly
set the end stops. Use the 334A to supply the 4 to
20 mA control signal to stroke the valve. Select
SOURCE to output using the internal batteries as
the power souce or 2-WIRE SIMULATOR to stroke
the valve using an external power supply.
1) Disconnect the 4-20 mA control wires from the
Current-to-Pressure (I/P) converter or the
actuator.
2) Connect the 334A following the connection
diagrams on the next page for SOURCE or
SIMULATE 2-WIRE TRANSMITTERS.
3) Move the Quik-Chek switch to 4.00mA/0.0% and
adjust the fully closed stop on the actuator.
4) Turn the 334A’s knob slowly counterclockwise
and verify that the actuator and valve don’t move.
Repeat steps 3 & 4 until no movement is
detected.
5) Move the Quik-Chek switch to ADJUST and
quickly back to 4.00mA/0.0% then turn the 334A’s
knob clockwise. The actuator and valve should
begin to move.
6) Move the Quik-Chek switch to 20.00mA/100.0%
and adjust the fully open stop on the actuator.
7) Turn the 334A’s knob slowly clockwise and verify
that the actuator and valve don’t move. Repeat
steps 6 & 7 until no movement is detected.
8) Move the Quik-Chek switch to ADJUST and
quickly back to 20.00mA/100.0% then turn the
334A’s knob counterclockwise. The actuator and
valve should begin to move.
Turn-on
Move the slide switch left to mA to calibrate in mA or
right to % 4 TO 20 mA to calibrate in percent. The
left  hand toggle switch is then used to select
SOURCE, READ or 2 WIRE TRANSMITTER
SIMULATOR. 
To READ DC VOLTS move the slide switch all the
way to the left and place the left hand toggle switch
to READ.
Tu r n  o f fMove the slide switch to OFF to turn the 334A off.
mA or %Choose mA to display directly in milliamps. Select %
4 to 20 mA to display in percent of span for 4 to 20
mA loops. Percent is also used with chart recorders,
valves or current trips that display in percent.
100.0% 20.00 mA
75.0% 16.00 mA
50.0% 12.00 mA
25.0% 8.00 mA
0.0% 4.00 mA
To convert from Percent to Milliamps
Percent =(mA-4)/0.16
To convert from Milliamps to Percent
mA=Percent/6.25)+4
Changing batteries Low battery is indicated by BAT on the display.
Approximately four hours of typical operation remain
before the 334A cannot supply the full output into a
load. When the batteries are too low for the 334A to
operate, the LCD blanks and Model 334A shuts itself
down.  Turn the 334A off, remove the four screws
securing the housing and lift the calibrator out of the
housing. The three “9V” batteries are easily removed
and replaced (alkaline supplied and recommended).
Replace the calibrator in the housing and replace the
screws.
Out of range signalsSignals below 0 mA or open circuits are indicated by
0.00 mA (-25.0%) on the display. Signals above 52
mA are current limited by protection circuitry to
approximately 55.00 mA.  
Keeping the process goingWhen an instrument in a critical control loop
develops a problem it is important to maintain control
of the process. The Model 334A can be temporarily
substituted for a faulty controller or transmitter to
provide a manual loading station. One technician
takes manual control of the process while a second
technician retrieves and configures a replacement
instrument. 
Source milliamps or 2-wire
transmitter simulator
Select SOURCE to output from 0.00 to 24.00
milliamps using the internal batteries as the power
souce. Select 2-WIRE SIMULATOR to control the
current in loop that has an operating power supply.
To change the output value turn the speed sensitive
digital potentiometer (konb). The faster it is turned,
the faster the output will change. This function
operates in all three output positions (HI, SET & LO). 
mA
% 
						

							Operating instructions
Source milliampsmA OUT, % OUT (Percent of 4 to 20 mA)
Choose this function to provide an output from 0.00 to 24.00
milliamps. The compliance voltage is a nominal 24 VDC to provide
the driving power to your milliamp receivers.
1) Disconnect one or both input wires from the device to be
calibrated.
2) Move the slide switch to mA or % 4 to 20 mA and move the left
hand toggle switch to SOURCE.
3) Connect the red SOURCE lead of the calibrator to the plus (+)
input of the device and the black SOURCE lead to the minus (-).
Output current is adjusted by turning the knob. Span and Zero
outputs are available by moving the QUIK-CHEK switch to recall
20.00 & 4.00 mA.
Milliamp Receiver Input
Controller
Transmitter
Computer
Logger
I/P
DCS
Simulate 2-wire transmitters2-WR mA, 2-WR % (Percent of 4 to 20 mA) 
Choose this function to simulate a 2-wire transmitter output from
0.00 to 24.00 milliamps. Operates in loops with power supply
voltages from 3 to 100 VDC.
1) Disconnect one or both input wires from the device to be
calibrated.
2) Move the slide switch to mA or % 4 to 20 mA and move the left
hand toggle switch to 2 WIRE TRANSMITTER SIMULATOR.
3) Connect the red lead of the calibrator to the plus (+) input of the
field connections and the black lead to the minus (-)
Loop current is adjusted by turning the knob. Span and Zero
outputs are available by moving the QUIK-CHEK switch to recall
20.00 & 4.00 mA.
Receiver
(Powers external
2-Wire Transmitter)
Power Supply
2 to 45 VDCTo
Sensor
Typical
2-Wire
Transmitter
(Disconnected)
+IN-
REF +OUT-
12.00
Read milliamp outputsREAD mA, READ % (Percent of 4 to 20 mA)
Choose this function to measure from 0.00 to +52.00 milliamps or -
25.0 to 300.0%. 
1) Open the current loop at any convenient point along the signal
path
2) Move the slide switch to mA or % 4 to 20 mA and move the left
hand toggle switch to READ.
3) Connect the red READ (+) lead of the calibrator to the more
positive point of the break and the black READ (-) lead to the
more negative
Signals below 0 mA or open circuits are indicated by 0.00 mA
(-25.0%) on the display. Signals above 52 mA are current limited
by protection circuitry to approximately 55.00 mA.  
Power & measure 2-wire transmittersmA OUT, % OUT (Percent of 4 to 20 mA)
Choose this function to simultaneously supply power to a 2-wire
transmitter while displaying the 4-20 mA output of the transmitter. 
1) Disconnect one or both input wires from the 2-wire transmitter to
be calibrated
2) Move the slide switch to mA or % 4 to 20 mA and move the left
hand toggle switch to SOURCE.
3) Turn the knob clockwise several times until full scale output
(24.00 mA/125.0%) is obtained (this can be verified by cliping
the outputs leads together and checking that the display
indicates 24.00 mA/125.0%).
4) Connect the red SOURCE lead of the calibrator to the plus (+)
input of the device and the black SOURCE lead to the minus (-)
5) Connect a sensor or calibrator to the input of the 2-wire
transmitter
Model 334A supplies a nominal 24 Volts DC at 24 mA to the 2-
Wire transmitter. The current passed by the transmitter will be
accurately displayed by the 334A.
+IN-
REF +OUT-
Transmitter Input
Sensor
Process Signal
Simulated InputTypical
2-Wire
Transmitter
33.4
Milliamp Output Signal
Controller
Transmitter
P/I
DCS
Read DC VoltsREAD V
Choose this function to measure from -99.99 to +99.99V DC. 
1) Move the slide switch to READ VDC and move the left hand toggle switch to READ.
2) Connect the red (+) and black (-) lead leads across the voltage to be measured
Any DC Voltage from -99.99 to +99.99 Volts may be measured. Loop power supplies,
signal voltages at receivers, batteries and trasnmitter voltage drops may be
measured. Signals exceeding ±100 VDC will be indicated by OVRLD on the LCD.Voltage to be Measured
Loop Power Supply
Transmitter Voltage  Drop
Battery
1 to 5 Volt Loops24.00 
						

							PN 1887748 Rev A April 2002
©2002 Altek Industries, Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Specifications
(Unless otherwise indicated, specifications are for 1 year in ±% of
reading @ 23°C)
GeneralAccuracy: 
Quik-Chek 4 & 20 mA ±(0.03% of Setting + 1 LSD)
Milliamp & % Ranges ±(0.05% of Reading + 1 LSD)
Read DC Volts ±(0.05% of Span + 1 LSD)
Warm Up Time: 10 seconds to specified accuracy, 2 minutes to
maximum accuracy
Temperature Effect: 
Milliamp Ranges: ±0.008% of Reading/°C 
Read DC  Volts: ±0.012% of Span/°C
Batteries Three “9V”, (1604) batteries (Alkaline supplied and
recommended)
Battery Life:
Source and Power Transmitter: Nominal 33 hours at 12 
mA, 20 hours at 20 mA with 250 Ohm load
Read mA, DC V & 2-Wire Simulate: Nominal 100 hours
Low Battery Indication: “BAT” indication will first appear on the
display when approximately 4 hours remain to source 12 mA into
250 Ohms. This is typical use for a full shift.
Overvoltage Protection: Protected to 135V AC/DC for 30 seconds
without fuses
Operating Temperature Range: -5 to +140 °F (-20 to +60°C)
Storage Temperature Range: -22 to +160°F (-30 to +70°C)
Relative Humidity: 10 to 90%, non-condensing for 24 hours from 0
to 35°C
Overall Size: 121.9 x 66.0 x 35.8 mm (4.8 x 2.6 x 1.41 inches)
Weight: 0.22 kg (7.8 oz)
Milliamp sourceRanges:
0.00 to 24.00 mA; -25.0 to 125.0 % of 4 to 20 mA
Accuracy: 
Quik-Chek 4mA ±(0.03% of 4mA + 0.01 mA) = 0.011mA
Quik-Chek 20mA ±(0.03% of 20mA + 0.01 mA) = 0.016mA
0 to 24mA ±(0.05% of Reading + 1 LSD)
Typical Drive Capability: 1200 Ohms @ 20.00 mA with fresh
batteries, 800 Ohms @ 20.00 mA with low batteries
Compliance: nominal 27VDC @ 20 mA with fresh batteries
Power & measure 2-wire transmittersRanges and Accuracy: Same as for Milliamp Source
Output Current: up to 24.00 mA
Typical Drive Capability:1200 Ohms @ 20.00 mA with fresh
batteries, 800 Ohms @ 20.00 mA with low batteries
Compliance: nominal 27VDC @ 20 mA with fresh batteries
2-wire transmitter simulatorRanges and Accuracy: Same as for Milliamp Source
Loop Voltage Limits: Minimum, 2 VDC; Maximum 100 VDC
Overload Protection: Current limited to 25 mA nominal
Milliamp readRanges: 0.00 to 52.00 mA; -25.0 to 300.0 % of 4 to 20 mA
Accuracy: Same as for Milliamp Source
Voltage Burden: 0.9V at 4 mA, 1.2V at 20 mA, 1.9V at 50 mA
excitation current
Read DC VoltsRange:-99.99 to +99.99V DC
Input Impedance: >2 Meg Ohms
Altek products are warranted to be free from defects
in material and workmanship (excluding fuses,
batteries and leads) for a period of three years from
the date of shipment. Warranty repairs can be
obtained by returning the equipment prepaid to our
factory. Products will be replaced, repaired, or
adjusted at our option. Altek gives no other
warranties, including any implied warranty of fitness
for a particular purpose.Also, Altek shall not be liable
for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential
damages or losses arising from the sale or use of its
products.
Warranty