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Altek Model 941 Frequency Calibrator Manual

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    							ALTEK DATA SHEET
    ALTEK INDUSTRIES CORP
    GENERAL DESCRIPTION
    941
    MULTI-FREQUENCY CALIBRATOR
    MODEL 941
    Calibrate your turbine meters, frequency counters, vibration
    systems, tachometers, vortex shedders, integrators and any
    other frequency devices in the shop, plant or field. Measure from
    0.01 Hz to 250.00 KHz with resolution down to 0.01Hz. For your
    slower signals source or measure from 4.0 to 2000.0 Counts per
    Minute (CPM) or from 10 to 20000 Counts per Hour (CPH).
    Quickly indicate process signals...no more waiting around with
    stopwatch and calculator.
    “SOURCE MODE”  FUNCTION GENERATORSelect sine wave outputs to simulate vibration pickups and
    variable speed drives and square waves to simulate flowmeters
    and magnetic pickups. Any frequency from 0.01 Hz to 250.00
    KHz can be sourced in four frequency ranges to calibrate
    tachometers, counters, data loggers, turbine meters and
    frequency transmitters. For low frequency applications such as
    positive displacement flowmeters, Watt-hour meters, slow rate
    integrators and assembly line counting, the Model 941 sources
    signals as low as 1 CPH (0.0002777 Hz). Amplitude is adjust-
    able from 50 millivolts to 12 Volts peak-to-peak.
    Three “QUIK-CHEK” output values are remembered for each
    range. Turn the knob to check trip points, controller action and
    to control variable speed drives. The fast response 941 sets
    quickly without overshoot but allows slow changes at your own
    rate. Memory is retained for each range even when power is off.
    “READ MODE MEASURES WIDE RANGE
    OF FREQUENCIES  AND WAVEFORMSUse out in the field to check the signals from your  flowmeter
    pickups, velocity and motion detectors, Frequencies can be
    directly measured from 0.01 Hz to 250.00 KHz in four frequency
    ranges.
    Measure extremely slow frequencies (
    						
    							OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
    GENERAL
            TURN-ONEach time the Model 941 is turned on, the 
    LCD will display all segments for about 1 
    second. It then displays the currently 
    selected waveform (Source Mode) for
    approximately 3 seconds.
    1) Move the power switch to SOURCE or READ. All segments on the LCD are 
    turned on during self test.
    2) (SOURCE MODE ONLY) The display will indicate the selected waveform for 3 
    seconds. Repeatedly press or press and
    hold the SCROLL/STORE pushbutton to 
    change to the desired waveform.
    3) (SOURCE MODE ONLY) The three QUIK- CHEK  frequency outputs will be the same 
    as previously stored.  Each time a
    different range is selected, the three
    QUIK-CHEK outputs for that range will 
    be recalled.
    4) Move the mode switch to RANGE and repeatedly press or  press and hold the
    SCROLL pushbutton to change to the 
    desired frequency range.
    5) Return the mode switch to FREQ/TRIG to source or read frequency signals.
      CONNECTIONS The Model 941 has built-in test leads with 
    alligator clips for attachment to instruments 
    or sensors with terminal blocks or flying
    leads. An optional  BNC connector attaches
    to instruments or sensors  equipped with
    BNC’s for fast connections.
    SOURCE MODESome receivers can only detect signals that go from positive to negative\
     
    (Sine Wave or Zero Crossing Square Waves) while other receivers requir\
    e 
    only positive signals (Zero Based Square Waves). The Model 941 provide\
    s
    a choice of these outputs.
    OPERATING HINTS
    ALTEK INDUSTRIES CORP CHANGING BATTERY
    Low battery is indicated by BAT on the LCD 
    Display. Approximately 10 Hours of opera-
    tion remain before the LCD goes blank and 
    the Model 941 shuts itself down.  Turn the 
    941 off, loosen the three captive screws
    securing the battery compartment cover.
    The six “AA” batteries are easily removed
    and replaced. Replace the battery
    compartment cover, tighten the screws and 
    turn on when ready to use.
                 RESET The Model 941 may be reset to the factory 
    default setting. This will reset all the
    “QUIK-CHEK” memories to  display 1000
    and will set the output and trigger levels to
    1 V p-p.
    1) Press and hold the SCROLL/RESET pushbutton while turning the Model 941 on to
    SOURCE or READ
    2) Keep pressing the STORE pushbutton for 10 seconds
    3) All segments on the LCD will remain displayed until the Model 941 has been
    reset
    FIELD & BENCH USE The Model 941 comes with a carrying case
    and a built-in tilt stand/hanger. The 941 is
    held securely in the case by Velcro
    ® even
    with the carrying case open. The carrying
    case also has a snap-on belt loop which can
    also be looped around a pipe or rail.
    The tilt stand is easily raised by pulling the
    stand until it locks into place. The stand can
    also be reversed for use as a hanger to 
    suspend the Model 941.
    ›12
    10.0
    6.0 
    3.0
    1.0 
    0.6
    0.3 
    0.1 
    .06
    .03 x10
    SOURCE
    8.8.8.8.8
    OVER 
    MAX 
    HI 
    LO 
    MIN  
    UNDER 
      
    GATE READ
    BAT 
    MHz kHz
    CPM
    CPHSEC %
    TOTAL
    CUSTOM
    SCROLL
    STORE             RESET
    ROCHESTER NY 14623ALTEK  MODEL 941
    10.0
    6.0 
    3.0
    1.0 
    0.6
    0.3 
    0.1 
    .06
    .03 x1
    SOURCE109.41kHz
    FREQUENCY CALIBRA TORSOURCEREADOFFLEVEL
    FREQ RANGE X1/X10
    TRIG
    RANGE HI
    SET LO MAX
    READ MIN
    SCROLLSTORE         RESET9VDC
    SYMPTOM CHECK     SOLUTIONLack of 
    Response 
    Wrong Range 
    Lack of 
    response or 
    jittery signal Make sure all power and signals 
    are properly connected. 
    Turn Model 941 OFF and back 
    on to SOURCE. Repeatedly
    press the SCROLL/STORE 
    pushbutton until the correct 
    waveform is displayed. 
    Move the mode switch to 
    RANGE and press the SCROLL/
    RESET pushbutton until the cor- 
    rect range appears in the LCD. 
    Move the mode switch to LEVEL 
    and turn the knob while observ-
    ing the logaristhimic bar graph 
    to match the input level of the 
    device being calibrated. Return
    the mode switch to FREQ.
    Connections 
    Waveform 
    Range 
    Peak Voltage
    READ MODEIn order for the Model 941 to obtain the most accurate readings you 
    must correctly set the ATTENUATOR, TRIGGER LEVEL and RANGE.
    Signals from 50mV to over 240 Volts p-p, with or without DC offsets
    can be displayed.
    SYMPTOM CHECK      SOLUTION
    GATE on LCD, 
    Display shows 0.0 
    OVER/UNDER 
    Range on LCD 
    Unstable reading Make sure all power and sig- 
    nals are properly connected. 
    Set at x1 for signals from 50mV to 
    12 Volts p-p,  x10 for signals over 
    12 V p-p. 
    Turn knob until GATE pulses 
    and readings are displayed. 
    Small signals with large DC off- 
    sets may require a series ca- 
    pacitor. 
    Move the mode switch to 
    RANGE and press the
    SCROLL/RESET pushbutton 
    until the correct range appears 
    in the LCD. 
    Turn knob until GATE pulses 
    and readings are displayed.
    Connections 
    Attenuator 
    Input level 
    DC Offset 
    Range 
    Trigger Level
    CPM/CPH CONVERSIONS
    To Convert From:   To:          Divide By:
    CPM      Hz   60 
    CPH      Hz 3600 To Convert From:   To:         Multiply By:
      Hz     CPM   60
      Hz     CPH 3600 
    						
    							OUT OF RANGE SIGNALSFrequencies above or below those available 
    for the currently selected range will be
    indicated by OVER and UNDER on the 
    display (See OPERATING HINTS).
    OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
    FREQUENCY OUTPUT (SOURCE MODE)
             SOURCE
    1) Move the POWER switch to SOURCE 
    2) Move the mode switch to RANGE andrepeatedly press or press and hold the 
    SCROLL/STORE pushbutton to change
    to the desired frequency range. Return the 
    mode switch to FREQ.
    3) Move the mode switch to LEVEL (AMPLI- TUDE) and turn the Digipot (Knob) until
    the logrithmic bargraph on the display 
    reaches the desired level.Return the mode
    switch to FREQ.
    4) Connect the Model 941 to the input termi- nals of the instrument or meter to be 
    calibrated
    5) Adjust the digital pot to the desired output value or QUIK-CHEK with previously
    stored frequency outputs (see below)
    Whenever SOURCE mode is selected the
    word SOURCE will appear on the LCD 
    display.  To change the output value, turn the
    speed sensitive digital pot.  Turning the pot 
    slowly will cause a gradual change in the 
    output. A faster change will occur when the 
    pot is turned faster. This function operates in 
    all three output positions (HI, SET & LO).           STORE
    1) Switch to HI or LO 
    2) Turn the digital pot to desired value 
    3) Press the STORE/SCROLL pushbuttonThe LCD will flash once to show that the 
    value was saved
    If a value is in the SET position and you want
    that value stored in HI or LO, press and hold 
    the STORE/SCROLL pushbutton while
    moving the switch to HI or LO. The display will 
    flash once to indicate the value has been 
    stored. Then release the STORE/SCROLL
    button.
    Hint:  Pressing the STORE/SCROLL pushbutton will disable the
    Model 941s frequency generator. Releasing the pushbutton will 
    re-enable the output.This is useful for synchronizing with  displays for
    slow (< 1 Hz) signals.
    ALTEK INDUSTRIES CORP
    FREQUENCY COUNTER (READ MODE)
                READ 1) Move the POWER switch to READ 
    2) Move the mode switch to RANGE andrepeatedly press or press and hold the 
    SCROLL/RESET pushbutton to change
    to the desired frequency range. Return the 
    mode switch to TRIG.
    3) Switch the MODE switch to LEVEL (AMPLITUDE) to toggle between x1 & x10
    attenuation (Use x1 for signals from 30 
    mV to 12 V p-p, x10 for signals from 12 V
    to 240V p-p). Return the mode switch to 
    TRIG.
    4) Connect the Model 941 to the output of the instrument or sensor to be measured.
    5) Adjust the trigger level to obtain a stable frequency reading by turning the Digipot
    (knob). A bargraph on the display will 
    show the approximate trigger level.
    6) Use the “QUIK-CHEK” switch to display present reading, MAXimum or MINimum
    frequency.
    The word GATE will appear on the display 
    whenever the Model 941 is measuring the 
    frequency signal and will flash each time the
    displayed reading is updated.          MIN/MAX
    To read the Maximum or Minimum frequen-
    cies since READ mode was entered, simply 
    switch to MAX or MIN. The value will appear 
    on the LCD along with the word MAX or MIN.
    The MAX/MIN values are automatically 
    updated and may be viewed at any time 
    without disturbing the other values. Pressing
    the RESET/SCROLL pushbutton will cause 
    the 941 to stop counting frequencies and will 
    display zeros. Upon releasing the RESET/
    SCROLL  the Model 941 will display GATE, 
    resume counting frequencies and update the 
    MAX & MIN values as the measured
    frequency changes.
    CPM
    CPH
    PERIOD READINGS Select Counts-per-Minute (CPM) or Counts-
    per-Hour (CPH) to measure slow frequency 
    signals. Frequencies as low as 0.1 CPM 
    (0.001666 Hz) and 10 CPH (0.002777 Hz)
    can be measured (See CPM/CPH CONVER- 
    SIONS for conversion factors).    TRIGGER LEVEL
    The adjustable TRIGGER LEVEL is used in 
    measurements of noisy signals, AC signals 
    superimposed on DC levels and to select
    Voltage threshold for all other signals. 
    The bargraph on the display shows the 
    approximate level from 0 to over 12 V positive
    peak with the attenuator set at x1. This 
    bargraph should be read as 0 to over 120 V 
    positive peak with the attenuator set at x10.
    For quickest readings, determine or estimate 
    the voltage level to be  detected and set the
    ATTENUATOR and  TRIGGER LEVEL to
    match.
    OVER
     UNDER
    Isolated dry contact, open collector transis- 
    tor or opto-isolated frequencies may be
    measured with the Model 941 with the
    optional DRY CONTACT MODULE (Model 
    C-41) or with the circuit shown. In  order
    to detect contact opening or closing, an exter- 
    nal battery or power supply, in series with a
    5000 Ohm resistor, may be used. Select
    connection  polarity to provide desired signal
    upon contact transfer.  Relay or switch
    contacts may require a resistor-capacitor
    filter in order to eliminate contact bounce
    errors. Typical filter values for mechanical
    contacts are 10 K Ohms and 0.1 microfarads.READING DRY CONTACTS
       QUIK-CHEK
    Any time you need a stored value just throw 
    the QUIK-CHEK  switch. Any value in the 
    frequency range may be stored in HI & LO.
    The Model 941 remembers the HI, LO and 
    SET values for all ranges (18 memories) for 
    you with the power on or off. Each time a
    different frequency range is selected, the last 
    three QUIK-CHEK  values for that type will be 
    recalled.
    SOURCESCROLL
    STORE             RESET
    HI
    SETLOW
    MAXREAD MIN
    ROCHESTER NY 14623ALTEK  MODEL 941
    10.0
    6.0 
    3.0
    1.0 
    0.6
    0.3 
    0.1 
    .06
    .03 x1
    SOURCE485.3CPM
    FREQUENCY CALIBRA TORSOURCEREADOFFLEVEL
    FREQ RANGE X1/X10
    TRIG
    RANGE HI
    SET LO MAX
    READ MIN
    SCROLLSTORE         RESET9VDC
    5000 Ohm
    DRY
    CONTACT
    1 to 24 VDC 10 K0.1
    READ
    ›
    12
    10.0 6.0 
    3.0
    1.0 
    0.6
    0.3 
    0.1 
    .06
    .03 x10O 
    M
    H 
    LO
    M
    U 
     
    G 
    						
    							SPECIFICATIONS
    Variable Speed Drives 
    Telemetry Systems 
    Event Recorders 
    Vibration Monitors 
    Totalizers 
    Data Loggers 
    Velocity Detectors
    Magnetic Pickups 
    DC Contact Closures
    Turbine Flowmeters
    Vortex Shedders 
    Positive Displacement Flowmeters 
    Watt-Hour Meters 
    V to F and F to V Converters 
    Integrators 
    Tachometers
    Uninterruptable Power Supplies 
    Counters 
    Frequency Transmitters
    TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
    (Unless otherwise indicated, specifications are in 
    ±% of Reading @ 23 °C)
    TYPICAL INDUSTRIES
    Chemical Plants 
    Petroleum Refineries 
    Food Processing 
    Pipelines 
    Utilities 
    Water & Waste Treatment 
    Public Works
    Steel Mills 
    Paper Mills Textile Mills
    Automotive Plants 
    Aerospace 
    Pharmaceutical 
    Glass & Ceramics 
    Metrology 
    Beverages
    Plastics 
    Machinery 
    Ordinance 
    Computers
    THREE YEAR WARRANTYOur equipment is guaranteed against defective material and work- 
    manship (excluding batteries) for a period of three years from date of\
    shipment. Claims under guarantee can be made by returning the
    equipment prepaid to our factory. The equipment will be replaced,
    repaired or adjusted at our option. The liability of Altek is restricted\
     to
    that given under our guarantee. No responsibility is accepted for
    damage, loss or other expense incurred through sale or use of our
    equipment. Under no condition shall Altek be liable for any special,
    incidental or consequential damage.
    ORDERING INFORMATION       Part No.
    MODEL 941 FREQUENCY CALIBRATOR               941 
    WITH OPTIONAL BNC CONNECTOR           941-BNC 
    Included with each Model 941 are:
    Carrying Case (Part No. 09-3784) 
    NIST Traceable Certificate and Three Year Warranty
    OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES       Part No.
    AC ADAPTOR: 120 VAC, 50/60 Hz           9V-0120 
    AC ADAPTOR: 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz           9V-0240 
    DRY CONTACT MODULE             C-41
    AVAILABLE FROM:
    © May 1996 Altek Industries Corp
    RANGES
    RANGE        SOURCE         READ GATE TIME 
      KHz  0.01 TO 250.00   0.01 TO 250.00 0.2 seconds 
      KHz                 0.001 TO 99.999 0.001 TO 99.999   1 second 
       Hz    0.1 TO 9999.9     0.1 TO 9999.9   1 period
       Hz  0.01 TO 999.99   0.01 TO 999.99   1 period 
     CPM    0.1 TO 2000.0     0.1 TO 2000.0   1 period 
     CPH       1 TO 20000      10 TO 20000   1 period
    GENERALFREQUENCY STABILITY: 80 hours 
    SOURCE MODE: 
    Nominal >50 hours at 250 KHz at 12V p-p
    LOW BATTERY: “BAT” indication on the display at 6.5 V nominal,
    approximate 10 hours left. Batteries should be removed when storing 
    unit >3 months. 
    ATTENUATOR: Logarithmic for smooth input/output signal level 
    control 
    OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE: -5 to +140 °F (-20 to +60 °C)
    STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE: -13 to +149 °F  (-25 to +65 °C)
    RELATIVE HUMIDITY: 10 to 90%, non-condensing for 24 hours
    WARM UP TIME: 5 seconds to rated accuracy 
    OVERALL SIZE: 7
    3/16 x 4 x 27/16 inches (183 x 102 x 62 mm)
    WEIGHT: 1lb, 7oz (0.650 kg)
    READ MODEACCURACY:  ±(0.001% of reading + 1 LSD)
    SENSITIVITY: Triggers on positive peaks down to 40 mV peak, DC 
    coupled 
    MAXIMUM USABLE INPUT VOLTAGE: 240 VAC 
    MINIMUM PULSE WIDTH: 2 microseconds 
    INPUT IMPEDANCE: > 1 Meg Ohm + 60pF 
    TRIGGER LEVEL ADJUSTMENT: x1 & x10 Attenuator plus logarithmic 
    control 
    NOTE: High signal noise and low slew rate (Volts-per-second) may affec\
    t 
    reading uncertainty
    SOURCE MODEACCURACY:  ±0.001% of reading
    OUTPUT WAVEFORMS: Sine, Zero Based Square, and Zero 
    Centered Square Waves 
    OUTPUT AMPLITUDE: 50 mV to 12 V p-p, 50%  ±1% duty cycle
    RISETIME: 
    						
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