GGP Italy SPA Lawn Tractor 71503777 2 Operators Manual

							described in the engine manual, this must be between the MIN and MAX marks
on the dipstick.
Refuel using a funnel, but do not completely fill the tank. The tanks capacity is
about 5.5 litres.
Refuelling should be carried out in an open or well venti-
lated area with engine stopped. Always remember that petrol fumes are
inflammable. DO NOT TAKE A NAKED FLAME TO THE TANK’S OPENING
IN ORDER TO SEE THE TANK’S CONTENTS AND DO NOT SMOKE WHEN
REFUELLING.
Do not drip petrol onto the plastic parts to avoid ruining
them. In the event of accidental leaks, rinse immediately with water.
5.3.4 C
HECKING THE PROTECTION AT THE EXIT(STONE-GUARD)
Never use the
machine without the exit protection
in place!
Always check that the inner spring of the
stone-guard (1) works properly, whilst
keeping it securely lowered.
!WARNING!
IMPORTANT
!DANGER!
EN 20HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
MAX
MIN
1 
						

							EN 21 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
5.3.5 CHECKING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SAFETY DEVICES
Check that the safety systems are working properly by simulating the various sit-
uations of usage shown in the table (☛5.2) and making sure that the correct
result is achieved for each situation.
5.3.6 C
HECKING THE BRAKING SYSTEM
Make sure that the machine’s breaking capacity is suited to the conditions of
use. Do not start mowing if you have any doubts on the brake efficiency.
If doubts on its efficiency persist, consult a Licensed Service Centre.
5.3.7 C
HECKING THE BLADES
Check that the blades are sharpened properly and firmly fixed to their hubs.
– A badly sharpened blade pulls at the grass and makes the lawn turn yellow.
– A loose blade causes unusual vibrations and can be dangerous.
Wear strong gloves when handling the blades.
5.4 USING THE MACHINE
5.4.1 S
TARTING
All starting operations have to be effected in an open or
well ventilated area! ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT EXHAUST GASES ARE
TOXIC!
To start the engine:
– open the fuel stopcock (1) ( if fitted);
– put the transmission into neutral («N»)  (☛4.22 or
4.32);
– disengage the blades  (☛4.7);
– engage the parking brake on sloping ground;
– when starting from cold, move the accelerator lever
to the «CHOKE» position shown on the label;
➤
!DANGER!
!WARNING!
1 
						

							– if the engine is already warm, just put the lever between «SLOW» and «FAST»;
– put in the key and turn to «ON» to make electrical contact, then turn to
«START» to start the engine;
– release the key once the engine has started.
When the engine has started, put the accelerator in the «SLOW» position.
The choke must be closed as soon as the engine is running
smoothly. Using it when the engine is already warm can foul the spark plugs
and cause the engine to run erratically.
The choke must be closed as soon as the engine is running
smoothly. Using it when the engine is already warm can foul the spark plugs
and cause the engine to run erratically. Turn the key to the «OFF»  position, wait
for a few seconds and then repeat the operation. If the malfunction continues,
refer to chapter «7» of this manual and to the engine manual.
Always bear in mind that the safety devices prevent the
engine from starting if safety requirements have not been met (
☛5.2).
In these cases, once the situation has been corrected, the key must first be
turned back to «OFF» before the engine can be restarted.
5.4.2 S
TARTING AND MOVING WITHOUT MOWING
This machine has not been approved for use on public
roads. It has to be used (as indicated by the highway code) in private
areas closed to traffic.
When moving the machine, the blades must be disengaged
and the cutting deck put at its highest position (position  «7»).
NOTE
!WARNING!
IMPORTANT
NOTE
IMPORTANT
EN 22HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 
						

							EN 23 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
For mechanical drive models:
Put the accelerator control between the «SLOW» and «FAST» positions, and
the gear change lever in the 1st speed position (☛4.22).
Keep the pedal pressed down and disengage the parking brake. Slowly
release the pedal which will turn from «brake» to «clutch», thus operating the
rear wheels (☛4.21).
The pedal has to be released gradually as a sudden
engagement may cause tipping up and loss of control of the vehicle.
Gradually reach the desired operating speed using the accelerator and gear
lever. To change the gear speed the clutch must be used pushing the pedal
half way down  (☛4.21).
For hydrostatic drive models:
When moving the machine from one area to another, put the accelerator lever
in a midway position between «SLOW» and «FAST».
Disengage the parking brake and release the brake pedal  (☛4.31).
Press the drive pedal  (☛4.32) in direction »F» and reach the required speed
by progressively increasing pressure on the pedal and moving the accelerator
appropriately.
Drive must be engaged in the way already described
(
☛4.32) to prevent sudden engagement from causing tipping up and loss
of control of the vehicle, particularly on slopes.
5.4.3 B
RAKING
First, reduce the machine’s speed by reducing the engine’s r.p.m. and then push
the brake pedal (☛4.21 or 4.31) to further reduce the speed until the machine
stops.
For hydrostatic drive models:
The machine already slows down considerably by just
releasing the drive pedal.
NOTE
➤
!WARNING!
➤
!WARNING!
➤ 
						

							EN 24HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
5.4.4 REVERSE
Reverse must be engaged ONLY when the machine is stopped.
For mechanical drive models:
Push down the pedal until the machine stops and then go into reverse by
moving the lever sideways and putting it into position «R»  (☛4.22). Gradually
release the pedal to engage the clutch and then begin moving in reverse.
For hydrostatic drive models:
When the machine is stopped, start the reverse movement by pressing the
drive pedal in the «R» direction (☛4.32).
5.4.5 G
RASS CUTTING
When you have reached the area to be mowed, make sure that the cutting deck
wheels are positioned at the required height.
Each wheel can be fitted at two different heights: the low position always leaves
a space between the ground and the
edge of the cutting deck to prevent the
deck from damaging the lawn if the
ground is uneven. The higher position
excludes this possibility.
To change the position  unscrew and
remove the pin (1) then reposition the
wheel (2) in the upper and lower hole of
the wale corresponding to the wheel
diameter.
This work is to be done to both wheels, WITH THE
ENGINE OFF AND THE BLADES DISENGAGED.
To start cutting:
– put the accelerator into the «FAST» position;
– bring the cutting deck to the highest position;
!WARNING!
➤
➤
2
1
Ø 80Ø 100 
						

							EN 25 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
– engage the blades (☛4.9);
– start moving forwards onto the grass area very gradually and with particular
caution, as already described;
– adjust the forward speed and the cutting height  (☛4.8) according to the lawn
condition (height, density and dampness of the grass). On flat ground, these
general conditions can be followed:
High and dense grass - wet lawn 2 km/h
Average condition grass 3,5 ... 5,5 km/h
Low grass - dry lawn over 5,5 km/h
For hydrostatic drive models:
The speed is controlled in a gradual and progressive way by the pressure on
the drive pedal.
When cutting on sloping ground, the forward speed
must be reduced to ensure safe conditions  ( 
☛ 1.2 - 5.5).
In any case, the speed should always be lowered if you note a reduction in
engine speed, since a forward speed that is too fast compared to the amount of
grass being cut will never mow the grass well.
Disengage the blades and put the cutting deck in the highest position whenever
you need to get past an obstacle.
5.4.6 E
ND OF MOWING
When you have finished mowing, disengage the blades, lower the engine speed
and ride the machine with the cutting deck in the highest position.
5.4.7 E
ND OF WORK
Stop the machine, put the accelerator lever in the «SLOW» position and turn off
!WARNING!
➤ 
						

							EN 26HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
the engine by putting the key into the «OFF» position.
When the engine is stopped, close the fuel stopcock
(1) ( if fitted).
To avoid backfire, put the
accelerator in the «SLOW»  position for 20 sec-
onds before stopping the engine.
Always take out the ignition key if leaving the machine
unattended!
To keep the battery charged, do not leave the key in the
«ON» position when the engine is not running.
5.4.8 C
LEANING AND STORAGE
After each mowing, clean the outside of the machine.
Do not leave containers full of cut grass inside a room.
Clean the plastic parts of the body with a damp sponge using water and deter-
gent, taking care not to wet the engine, the electrical parts or the electronic card
located under the dashboard.
Never use hose-nozzles or harsh detergents for cleaning the
body and engine!
For washing the inside of the cutting deck  the machine must be on firm ground
with:
– the stone-guardin place;
– the operator seated;
– the engine running;
– the transmission in neutral;
– the blades engaged.
IMPORTANT
!WARNING!
IMPORTANT
!WARNING!
!WARNING!
➤
1 
						

							EN 27 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
Connect a water hose to each of the pipe
fittings (1) one at a time and run water
through each one for a few minutes, with
the blades moving.
When washing, the cutting deck should
be in the fully lowered position.
Put the machine away in a dry place protected from weather and, if possible,
cover with a cloth (☛8.3).
5.4.9 S
TORAGE AND INACTIVITY FOR LONG PERIODS
If the machine is likely to be unused for a long period (more than 1 month), dis-
connect the cables from the battery and follow the instructions in the engine
manual. Lubricate all joints as directed  (☛6.2.1).
Carefully remove any dry grass cuttings which may have
collected around the engine or silencer to prevent their catching fire the
next time the machine is used!
Empty the fuel tank by disconnecting the tube situ-
ated at the inlet of the fuel filter (1) and follow the
instructions in the engine manual.
The battery must be kept in a
cool and dry place. Before a long storage period
(more than 1 month), always charge the battery,
and then recharge before using again (
☛6.2.5).
The next time the machine is used, check that there are no fuel leaks from the
tubes, fuel stopcock or carburettor.
IMPORTANT
!WARNING!
1
1 
						

							5.4.10 CARD PROTECTION DEVICE
The electronic card has a self-resetting protector which breaks the circuit if there
is a fault in the electrical system. It results in the stopping of the engine and the
lighting up of the lamp.
The circuit automatically resets after a few seconds but the cause of the fault
should be ascertained and dealt with to avoid reactivating the protection device.
To avoid activating the protection device.
– do not reverse the leads on the battery terminals;
– do not use the machine without its battery or damage may be caused to the
charging regulator;
– be careful not to cause short-circuits.
5.4.11 S
UMMARY OF THE MAIN ACTIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT WHEN USING THE MACHINE
IMPORTANT
EN 28HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
To ...
Start the engine (☛5.4.1)
Go forward (☛5.4.2)
Brake or stop  (☛5.4.3)
Reverse (☛5.4.4)
Cut the grass  (☛5.4.5)You will need to ...
Open the fuel stopcock, ensure that all the conditions
allowing starting are met, and then turn the key. 
Move the accelerator;
for mechanical drive models: push the pedal right
down, engage the gear (☛4.22) and then gradually
release the pedal;
for hydrostatic drive models: press the drive pedal for-
ward;  (☛4.32);
Reduce the engine speed and press the brake pedal.
Stop the machine;
for mechanical drive models:put into neutral (N), push
the pedal right down, engage reverse, (☛4.22) and
then gradually release the pedal;
for hydrostatic drive models: press the drive pedal
back  (☛4.32).
Move the accelerator; engage the blades and adjust the
cutting height.
for mechanical drive models: push the pedal right
down, engage the gear  (☛4.22) and then gradually
release the pedal;
for hydrostatic drive models: press the drive pedal for-
ward;  (☛4.32);
➤
➤
➤
➤
➤
➤ 
						

							EN 29 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE
5.5 USING ON SLOPING GROUND
Only mow on slopes with gradients up to
the maximum already mentioned (max
10° - 17%). Lawns on a slope have to be
mowed moving up and down and never
across them, taking great care when
changing direction that the highest
wheels do not hit obstacles (such as
stones, branches, roots, etc.) that may
cause the machine to slide sideways, tip
over or otherwise cause loss of control.
REDUCE SPEED BEFORE ANY CHANGE OF DIRECTION
ON SLOPES, and always engage the parking brake before leaving the
machine stopped and unattended.
Take care when beginning forward movement on slop-
ing ground to prevent the risk of tipping up. 
Reduce the forward speed before going on a slope, particularly downhill.
Never use reverse to reduce speed going downhill. 
Control of the machine may be lost, particularly on slippery surfaces.
For mechanical drive models:
Never ride the machine on slopes in neutral gear or
!DANGER!
➤
!DANGER!
!WARNING!
!DANGER!
To  ...
End mowing  (☛5.4.6)
Stop the engine (☛5.4.7)
Store the machine (☛5.4.8)You will need to ...
Disengage the blades and reduce the engine speed.
Reduce the engine speed, wait a few seconds, turn the
key and close the fuel stopcock.
Engage the parking brake, remove the key and, if neces-
sary, wash the machine and the inside of the cutting
deck.
max 10°  (17%)WRONG!
RIGHT!