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Motorola Cm Vhf1 136 162mhz Low Power Manual

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 Commercial Series CM 
Radios
VHF1 (136-162MHz) Low Power
Service Information
Issue: October 2004 

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ii
Computer Software Copyrights
The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored 
in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for 
Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or 
reproduce in any form, the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer 
programs contained in the Motorola products described...

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iii
Table of Contents
Chapter 1MODEL CHART AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.0 CM140/CM30/CM160/CM360 Model Chart ......................................................... 1-1
2.0 Technical Specifications ...................................................................................... 1-2
Chapter 2THEORY OF OPERATION
1.0 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 2-1
2.0 VHF (136-162MHz)...

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8.3 Dual Tone Multiple Frequency (DTMF) Data ............................................... 2-18
9.0 Receive Audio Circuits....................................................................................... 2-19
9.1 Squelch Detect ............................................................................................. 2-19
9.2 Audio Processing and Digital Volume Control.............................................. 2-20
9.3 Audio Amplification Speaker (+) Speaker (-)...

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Chapter 1
MODEL CHART AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.0 Model Chart (VHF1 136-162 MHz)
CM Series VHF1 136-162MHz
Model Description
MDM50JNC9AA2_NCM140 136-162 MHz 1-25W 8-Ch
MDM50JNF9AA2_N CM160 136-162 MHz 1-25W 64-Ch
MDM50JNF9AN2_NCM360 136-162 MHz 1-25W 100-Ch
Item Description
X PMUD1936_ S. Tanapa VHF1 25W 8 Ch BNC
XPMUD1940_S. Tanapa VHF1 25W 64 Ch BNC
X PMUD1941_ S. Tanapa VHF1 25W 100 Ch BNC
XFCN6288_Control Head
X X FCN5523_ Control Head
XXXHKN4137_Battery Power Cable
XX
XRMN5018_
HMN3596_Mag One...

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1-2 MODEL CHART AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.0 Technical Specifications
Data is specified for +25°C unless otherwise stated.
General
Specification VHF1
Frequency Range:136-162 MHz
Frequency Stability
(-30°C to +60°C, 25°C Ref.)±2.5 PPM
 
Channel Capacity:CM140 - 8 
CM340 - 10
CM160 - 64
CM360 - 100
Channel Spacing: 12.5/20/25 kHz
Power Supply:13.8 Vdc (11 Vdc - 16.6 Vdc) negative Vehicle 
ground
Dimensions (L x W x H) 4.65” X 6.67” X 1.73” 
(118mm X 169.5mm X 44mm)
Weight2.22 lbs (1.01 kg)
FCC...

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Technical Specifications1-3
Transmitter
Specification VHF1
Power Output1-25W
Conducted/Radiated 
Emissions:-36 dBm < 1 GHz 
-30 dBm > 1 GHz
Audio Response: (from 6 dB/
oct. Pre-Emphasis, 300 to 
3000Hz)
+1, -3dB
Tx Audio Distortion < 3%
Modulation Limiting:±2.5 kHz @ 12.5 kHz
±4.0 kHz @ 20 kHz
±5.0 kHz @ 25 kHz
FM Hum and Noise: -40 [email protected] kHz
-45 dB@25 kHz
Receiver
Specification VHF1
Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD):0.35 µV @ 12.5 kHz
0.3 µV @ 25 kHz
Intermodulation: 65 [email protected] kHz 
75 dB@25 kHz
Adjacent...

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1-4 MODEL CHART AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 

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Chapter 2
THEORY OF OPERATION
1.0 Introduction
This Chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the VHF circuits in the radio. Details of the 
theory of operation and trouble shooting for the associated Controller circuits are included in this 
Section of the manual.
2.0 VHF (136-162MHz) Receiver
2.1 Receiver Front-End
The received signal is applied to the radio’s antenna input connector and routed through the 
harmonic filter and antenna switch. The insertion loss of the harmonic filter/antenna...

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2-2THEORY OF OPERATION
2.2 Receiver Back End
The IF signal from the crystal filter enters the IF amplifier which provides 20 dB of gain and feeds 
the IF IC at pin 1. The first IF signal at 44.85 MHz mixes with the second local oscillator (LO) at 
44.395 MHz to produce the second IF at 455 kHz. The second LO uses the external crystal Y301. 
The second IF signal is amplified and filtered by two external ceramic filters (FL303/FL302 for 
12.5KHz channel spacing and FL304/FL301 for 25KHz channel spacing)....
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