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Tascam Digital Portastudio 788 Operational Tutorial Manual

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    							OPERATIONAL TUT ORIAL
    PN: 9101437700
    Edition Date: 08/16/00© 2000 TEAC/T ASCAM, All Rights R eserved
    INPUT  APHONESREMOTEINPUT DMIC / GUITINPUT CRLINPUT BAUX INPUTSTEREOMONITORAUX OUTPUT 
    						
    							TA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  Table of Contents
    1
    Table of Contents
    QuickStart - First Session
    Mixer Functions
      Mix er Ov erview
      Input Section
      Routing Input & T racks
      EQ Section
      Effects & A ux Sends
      Inputs Submix er
      TRACK CUE
      Monitor Section
      Routing & Scene Libr aries
      ASSIGN MAP
      Bouncing T racks
      F ader Matching
    Recording & Editing Functions
      Song Menus
      Basic R ecorder Functions
      Locate P oints
      Punch-In/Out & A uto-Punch
      Virtual Tracks
      Pre-R oll & Post Roll
      Editing Functions
      Pitch Control & S SA
      F ormatting Hard Driv es
      Selecting Target Record Driv es
    Built-in Effect Processing
      Effect Ov erview
      Routing & Assigning Effects
      Recalling & Editing Effects
      Available Effect T ype List
    Assigning Names
      Naming Overview
      The Naming Procedure
      Editing the User W ord List
    MIDI Functions
      MIDI Functions Overview
      MIDI Clock Explanation & Functions
      MIDI Clock / Metronome T empo Maps
      MTC - Gener ate, Offset & Chase
      Internal Metronome
      MMC - MIDI Machine Control
    Troubleshooting
    Tips & Tricks
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    I)
    II)
    III)
    IV)
    V)
    VI)
    VII)
    VIII) 
    						
    							TA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  QuickStart - First Session
    3
    Section I
    QuickStart - First Session
    be lit.  If the STEREO LED is 
    not on, press SELECT in the
    monitor section until it scrolls
    to the STEREO LED .  To light
    the CUE LED , press CUE in
    the monitor section.
    name will appear .  Press 
    ENTER/YES to ex ecute the 
    command.  Youve now 
    created a new song file.
    As
    will w ant to periodically 
    save y our project to prev ent 
    the loss of any tracks due to a power outage, or other 
    unforeseen problems.  T o do that, go back to the         
    menu, and select        .
    This section will walk you through y our first recording
    session with the 788 to help y ou learn the basic 
    operation of the recorder .  Please be sure to read the
    other sections in this tutorial for deeper instruction on
    any particular feature.  F or ease of reference, the page 
    numbers with more detailed information are listed.
    Before 
    make sure y our 788 is set up with the following 
    settings:
    The
    shown, and the time location
    should read 0s all the w ay
    across the line.  If not,
    press HOME/ESC to return
    to the main menu, then 
    press ST OP + REW to return to z ero location.  Your
    screen should look as shown here.
    The
    is set up properly .  The STEREO and CUE lights should
    The STEREOand CUE lightsshould be onbefore you start on thisQuickStartsection.
    INTRO & INITIAL SET-UP
    The first step is to create a 
    song file for this recording.  
    To create a new song, press 
    MENU and select        , then 
    select           .
    The
    select whether y ou want the project to record at 16 or 
    24 bit.  (24 bit offers higher sound qualit y, 16 bit tak es 
    less disk space.)  In the top of the screen, the generic 
    CREATE, SAVE A SONG
    Plugging a Guitar Directly In
    If 
    connect the cable from y our guitar directly into INPUT D 
    and flip the input level 
    switch next to it to GUIT AR.  
    This sets the 788s internal 
    electronics to match the 
    guitar level input properly .
    To
    of the recorder , you need to 
    assign INPUT D to channel 1 
    of the mix er.  (Channel 1 
    feeds tr ack 1, channel 6
    feeds track 6, etc.)  R oute 
    INPUT D to channel 1 b y 
    holding down INPUT D and 
    pressing SELECT for 
    channel 1.  The 788 confirms
    the routing by flashing the 
    LED for INPUT D and the 
    SELECT LED for channel 1 together .  If you raise 
    channel 1s fader and the stereo fader , you should 
    hear the guitar .
    If 
    input, hold down EFFECT 1 and press INPUT D .  You
    scroll through the v arious effects and par ameters.
    If 
    different guitar preset, press
    ENTER while you are in the 
    effect screen; the libr ary
    screen will pop up.  Scroll 
    down to the effect y ou want
    to load in, and press ENTER.
    Plugging In a Mic or Line Source
    If 
    XLR to TRS adapters that came with the 788 in the bo x.  
    The 788 can accept a mic or line level input, so the 
    adapter does not need to be an impedance con verter .
    should hear some guitar 
    processing on the channel 
    now.  By pressing EFFECT 1, 
    you should see a screen 
    listing the v arious effects on 
    the multi-effect processor 
    under different tabs at the 
    top.  Use the arrow k eys to 
    RECORDING TRACKS
    Pressing INPUT D + SELECT for channel 1 will route the input to the channel.
    Pressing EFFECT 1 + INPUT D will assign the multi effectprocessor to INPUT D .
    P 20
    P  7
    P  7
    P 13 
    						
    							QuickStart - First SessionTA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  
    4
    Section IQuickStart - First Session  
    Routing Tracks to the Main Mixer
    When y oure done with y our recording, reassign the 
    tracks to return in the main mix er section, not in the 
    TRACK CUE section.  (This gives you access to the EQ 
    and effect sends of the 788.)  T o assign the tracks to the 
    main mixer, hold down TRACK (just to the right of the 
    input buttons) and press 
    SELECT for channels 1 and 2.  
    The LEDs should reflect the 
    new routing as y ou enter it.
    Panning and EQ
    Panning
    separ ate screens for each 
    function and each channel.  They can be accessed b y 
    pressing EQ or FADER/PAN, and pressing the SELECT 
    button for the channel of the 
    mixer that y ou wish to view .  
    Essentially, select the function 
    and channel that y ou want to 
    view.  The CURSOR k eys will 
    navigate through the 
    par ameters and the JOG/DA TA 
    wheel alters the settings.  
    Adding Effects
    In
    the effect processors to the effect and auxiliary sends.  
    To check that these are properly assigned, hold down 
    SEND .  If the LEDs for EFFECT 1 and EFFECT 2 blink, 
    then they are assigned to the sends.  If not, hold down
    SEND and press EFFECT 1 and 
    EFFECT 2 to assign them there.
    Press 
    levels of a particular channel.
    (The SELECT LEDs in the mixing
    section will light to indicate 
    which channel y ou are viewing.
    The channel number is also listed just abo ve the L/R 
    meters in the right side of the screen.)  Use the arrow 
    keys to go to the      dial, and turn it up .  The top send 
    feeds EFFECT 1, the bottom send feeds EFFECT 2.  When 
    you r aise the      control, y ou should hear some effects.
    To
    (Choose the processor that y ou want to change.)  The 
    displa y should show the par ameters for the effect.  Use 
    MIXING TRACKS
    Plug
    next to it to MIC.  (Y ou could plug it into an y input
    from INPUT A-D, but were using INPUT D so the 
    directions can match the guitar input routing.)
    To
    need to assign INPUT D to channel 1 of the mix er.  
    (Channel 1 feeds tr ack 1, channel 6 feeds tr ack 6, 
    etc.)  Route INPUT D to channel 1 b y holding down 
    INPUT D and pressing SELECT for channel 1.  The 
    LEDs should confirm the routing as y ou enter it by 
    flashing the LEDs for INPUT D and SELECT LED for 
    channel 1.  If y ou raise channel 1s fader and the 
    stereo fader , you should hear the audio source.
    Recording the First Track
    To 
    T rack 1s LED will blink, and tr ack 1s color will invert
    in the screen.  Y our levels should be showing up in 
    the meters on the screen.  
    Set the lev el as loud as 
    possible, without clipping 
    the 0 point at the top of 
    the meter.
    Once
    enabled and the lev els are 
    properly set, press PLA Y + 
    RECORD and start playing.  When youre done, press 
    STOP, and disarm the tr ack by pressing REC READ Y on 
    track 1.  The REC READ Y LED will stop flashing, and 
    the track number in the main 
    displa y will go back to 
    normal color .
    T
    recorded track, raise the lev el 
    for track 1 in the cue section.  
    To do that, press TRACK CUE 
    (just abo ve the stereo fader) 
    to view the TRACK CUE section.  The TRACK CUE faders 
    on the screen will control the v olume of track playback 
    directly from the recorder .  Raise the TRACK CUE fader 
    (in the screen) on tr ack 1. When you press PLAY, y ou 
    should hear the tr ack playing back.
    Recording Another Track
    To
    INPUT D and press SELECT for channel 2 of the mix er.  
    Notice that the LEDs indicate INPUT D has mo ved 
    from channel 1 to channel 2.  R aise the fader for 
    channel 2, and you should hear the source.  If y ou are 
    using the guitar input with guitar effects, notice that 
    the guitar effects are still intact with the new 
    assignment.
    You
    did on tr ack 1.  When y oure done, raise the fader for 
    track 2 in the TRACK CUE section.
    P  7
    P 13
    P  8
    P 20
    P  9
    + 
    						
    							TA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  QuickStart - First Session
    5
    Section IQuickStart - First Session  
    The term bouncing tr acks means recording a mix of 
    several other tr acks.  For instance, y ou can play back 
    6 tracks of drums, bass and guitar from the recorder , 
    mix them to a stereo pair, and record that on the 
    remaining two tracks.  At that point, y ou can play back 
    just the stereo pair on 2 tr acks and use the other 6 
    tracks for other instruments.
    To 
    the main mix er area of the 788.  (The tr acks cannot
    be playing through the TRACK CUE area.)  If y ou 
    havent assigned them to the main mix er already, do 
    so by pressing TRACK + SELECT to assign the tr acks 
    to the channels you want to pla y back.  R emember, 
    you also need to k eep a track available for the bounce.  
    (T wo tr acks must be a vailable if y ou want to record in 
    stereo .) 
    Assign
    to bounce down to b y holding down STEREO and 
    pressing SELECT for channels 7 and 8.  The LEDs will
    confirm this routing.  This will record the stereo mix to 
    tracks 7 and 8.  This will include not only the tr acks, 
    but also any assigned effects and extr a inputs in the 
    input submixer.
    The
    you are only listening to the 
    audio that y ou are recording.  
    Push SELECT in the MONIT OR 
    section until none of the LEDs 
    associated with it are lit.  The 
    only LED that should remain lit 
    is the CUE LED.
    scan the song to find a particular part, pressing REW or 
    F FWD will play all 8 tracks forw ards and backw ards to 
    help you find the proper location.
    Once
    and TO locate points, push 
    SHIFT + COP Y TO.  The screen
    will ask which tr ack you want
    to pull y our audio from, which 
    track it is going to , and how many times you want to 
    copy the part.  The tr acks can be edited on individual 
    track lev el, stereo pair , or across all 8 tr acks
    simultaneously.  Use the arrow k eys to move between 
    the v arious par ameters, and the JOG/DA TA wheel to 
    change the settings.  Press ENTER to accept the 
    settings.
    BOUNCING TRACKS
    the arrow k eys to select the 
    parameter y ou want to 
    change, and use the 
    JOG/DA TA wheel to change 
    the v alue.
    If 
    type of effect and recall
    another preset, press ENTER while y ou are in the
    effect screen.  The display 
    will show you the library of
    effects available.  Use the 
    CURSOR k eys and JOG/DA TA
    wheel to select effects from 
    either the PRESET or USER 
    tabs and press ENTER.
    The
    buttons accessible right on the front panel of the
    788.  W ell do a basic COP Y function here, so y ou get
    the idea.
    The
    TO locate points.  F or copying, the IN and OUT points
    need to be placed around the area y ou want to cop y.
    The T O point will show where y ou want the new part
    to start at.
    Set 
    to ha ve the locate point at, and press SHIF T with the
    locate point you wish to set.  (IN, OUT or T O.)
    If 
    w aveform of the audio when
    you are setting the locate
    points for the edit, press 
    ST OP + PLA Y.  The w aveform 
    screen will come up .  If the 
    waveform is too small on the 
    screen, y ou can press the up and down arrow k eys to 
    increase the height of the waveform, and the left and 
    right arrows to increase the z oom for the width of the 
    waveform.  Y ou can use the JOG/DA TA wheel to scrub 
    the selected tr ack.  
    When
    one track you ha ve selected.  T o select a different tr ack 
    to scrub, press SELECT for that tr ack.  If you need to 
    BASIC EDITING
    INOUTTO
    COP Y AUDIO
    P 17P 12
    The CUE lightis the only LEDthat y ou wanton when y ouare bouncingtracks. 
    						
    							QuickStart - First SessionTA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  
    6
    Section IQuickStart - First Session  
    As we mentioned at the beginning of this section, this
    QuickStart First Session only scr atches the surface of
    the potential of this recorder.  There is deeper detail of
    the 788 in later sections of this tutorial.  Aside from this 
    tutorial, the 788 manual will go into ev en deeper detail 
    on any specific feature.  Be sure to at least flip through
    the book so y ou are familiar with what information is
    covered and where it is, so that y ou can quickly find
    what you are looking for .
    FINAL THOUGHTS
    Then
    faders for tracks 7 and 8 only ,
    and press REC READ Y on
    tracks 7 and 8.
    Press 
    the w ay y ou w ant to hear it, 
    complete with effects, EQ , 
    and so forth.  The recording lev els will appear in the 
    meter so you can set y our recording lev el as well.  Once 
    youv e got ev erything the w ay y ou w ant it, press PLA Y + 
    RECORD to record the bounce.  When y oure done, 
    disarm REC READY for tracks 7 and 8.  
    You
    beginning of the recording and pressing PLA Y.  If y oure 
    happy with the bounce, y ou can resume recording other 
    tracks.  If not, y ou can go back and giv e it another pass 
    until you are happ y with the results.  
    Remember
    since it is recording to a tr ack on the 788 itself.  So, if
    you were almost to the end before y ou made a bad 
    fader move, try backing up a little bit and punch in on
    the recording, just as y ou would a vocal or guitar part. 
    						
    							TA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  Mix er Functions
    7
    Section II
    Mixer Functions
    IN THIS SECTION:
    Mixing Ov erview
    Input Section
    Routing Input & T racks
    EQ Section
    Effect & A ux Sends
    Input Submix er
    TRACK CUE
    Monitor Section
    Routing Libr ary
    Scene Library
    Assignment Map
    Bouncing T racks
    F ader Matching
    RELATED TOPIC:
    MIDI Control
    Effects
    p 07
    p 07
    p 07
    p 08
    p 09
    p 10
    p 10
    p 10
    p 11
    p 11
    p 11
    p 12
    p 12
    .......... See MIDI Functions,  p 25
     .... See Built-In Effect Processing,  p 20
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    TOPICS
    The 788 offers a very flexible mixing surface.  There are
    6 inputs on the back panel, 8 tr acks from the recorder, 
    plus two effects which can all run at the same time.  This
    adds up to 14 audio sources plus two stereo effects all 
    running at the same time.
    NOTE: 
    to refer to the foldout chart titled 788 Road Map.
    Input Explanations
    There are 6 audio inputs on the 
    accept a wide variety of input lev els, as listed:
    INPUT
    capable of accepting signals from mic to line lev el.  Its 
    a worry-free input, since it will accept balanced or 
    unbalanced plugs, at mic or line lev els.
    INPUT D
    or unbalanced levels just like INPUT A, B and C, but it 
    also has a switch for plugging a guitar or bass directly in.  
    AUX INPUT
    1/4 inputs for line lev els inputs from synths, effects, etc.
    These
    mixer section of the 788 with the intuitiv e input routing 
    scheme.
    Mixing Areas
    There
    The
    rich channel strips.  (Channels 1-6 are all independent, 
    channels 7-8 have some functions link ed.)  Each 
    channel strip has a three band EQ , with two sweepable
    shelf EQ bands and a parametric EQ band.  There are 
    also two stereo sends (labeled EFFECT SEND and 
    AUX SEND), each of which can be adjusted as pre or 
    post fader sends.  Analog inputs and recorder tr acks 
    can both be routed to these channels.
    An
    pan controls; the output of this submixer can be routed
    directly to the L/R buss.  This is useful for creating a 
    submix to track, or for simply allowing the inputs to be
    monitored while the recorder tr acks are routed to the
    main mixer section.
    A
    pan controls; the output of this sub-mix er appears in the
    monitoring section.  When recording parts, the channels
    of the mixer are used for feeding the recorder .  So, the
    MIXING SECTION OVERVIEW
    ROUTING INPUTS & TRACKS
    TRACK CUE section is a vailable for listening to the return
    from the multitr ack section.  (This is especially important
    when doing overdubs and punch-in recording.)  T racks 
    are alw ays routed to this section.
    The
    a SCENE LIBRAR Y, and a ROUTING LIBRAR Y.  The 
    ROUTING LIBRAR Y only stores the routing of inputs, 
    tracks, and assignment of effect processors.  The SCENE
    LIBRAR Y can store entire mix set -ups, remembering EQ,
    settings, track levels, panning, effect patches, as well as
    the routing set -up.  The SCENE LIBRAR Y resides in the 
    song, but the ROUTING LIBRAR Y is global to all songs.
    On
    under the SOURCE grouping representing the v arious 
    inputs of the 788.  Directly below that is a list of buttons 
    grouped as ASSIGN.  All y ou need to do is hold down 
    the buttons for the input and the channel simultaneously .  
    If 
    can do that by holding down the input button and pressing 
    all the channels y ou want that input to go to .  Just to 
    make this clear - y ou cant route multiple inputs to the 
    same channel, but y ou can route the same input to 
    multiple channels.  
    For
    mixer, press and hold INPUT D, press SELECT for  
    						
    							Mixer FunctionsTA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  
    8
    Section IIMixer Functions  
    Channel Send & Return (Insert)
    The
    multi-effect processing chain inserted on channels.  
    When the effect is routed that w ay, the effect will be 
    assigned as the first item in the signal flow chain.   (For 
    information about the effect capabilities or assignment,
    see Effect Processing, p20.)
    The EQ Section
      
    control surface, then press 
    SELECT for the channel you
    wish to view.  The screen to 
    the right should appear .
    The 
    comprised of sweepable high 
    and low shelf bands, plus a 
    parametric mid band.  An 
    ON/OFF switch allows A/B 
    comparisons between the enhanced signal and the 
    original.  Finally , a PAD/GAIN control allows the 
    signal to be padded down to prev ent the channel from 
    overloading from high boost EQ curv es, or to increase 
    signal strength when large frequency bands areas are 
    dug out of the signals power. 
    Shelf and Parametric EQs Explained
    EQ
    specific frequency ranges in a sound.  Y our standard 
    hi-fi usually has a bass and treble control... the bass 
    control can boost or cut the low 
    frequencies, with the center 
    between 80-120Hz.  The treble 
    control will boost or cut the higher 
    frequencies, with a t ypical center 
    between 6-12kHz.
    The
    EQ is a sweepable EQ .  Sweepable EQs ha ve a gain
    control to adjust the boost or cut 
    control, but also can change the 
    center frequency .  This movable 
    center allows accur ate tuning of 
    the EQ to specific sweet spot 
    areas of the sound.  
    Examples
    to a bass, while a 200Hz cut will take out a muddy tone.   
    To 
    of the 788, press the 
    EQ button right in the 
    middle of the 788s 
    channel 6, then release INPUT D.  To route INPUT D to 
    both channels 1 and 6, press and hold INPUT D then 
    press SELECT for channels 1 and 6, then release 
    INPUT D.  The routing is verified by LEDs when you 
    make the selection.
    Whenev er 
    automatically disengage both the input and the channel
    from any previous assignment so that y ou dont have 
    to worry about double routings. 
    If 
    hold the input button; its LED will flash with the LED of
    the channel it is assigned to .  (If none of the other 
    LEDs flash, then its not routed an ywhere, yet.)  The
    reverse can also be done, y ou can press SELECT for
    any of the channels, and it will flash with the input
    that is assigned to it.
    Inputs 
    is discussed later in this section on p10.  Routing an 
    input to the input submixer is done by holding down
    the SUB MIX button and pressing the buttons for each
    INPUT you wish to route.
    The
    power and routing flexibilit y.  Once the signal is routed
    to the main channel, the signal flows through the 
    following steps:
    THE CHANNEL STRIP
    EQ Section
    Channel F ader
    Send/Return (insert) for built -in effects.  This only applies if EFFECT 1 is assigned as a Multi-Effect processor on a channelor EFFECT 2 is assigned as dynamics.
    If an aux send is assigned as pre-fader ,its level is independent of the channelfader.  This is t ypically used for monitormixes or allowing the channel to be washed out in an effect (no dry signal).
    If an aux send is assigned as post -fader,its lev el is affected b y the channel fader .  This is typically used for effect sends,because the relationship between theeffect and dry signal will remain constantwhen the fader is adjusted.
    To Stereo F ader
    PanningRL
    EQ bands are arr anged vertically,with matching par ameters aligninghorizontally .  Use the arrow k eysto move between the par ameters.
    ON/OFFcontrolPAD/GAINsettingChannelindication
    Boost
    Cut
    20Hz20kHz
    Standard Boost/Cut
    20Hz20kHz
    S weep High/Low
    Mid P arametric FreqFreq 
    						
    							TA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  Mix er Functions
    9
    Section IIMixer Functions  
    On vocals, perhaps 2kHz will add an edge, 6kHz might 
    take some honk out of the sound, and 10kHz will add 
    an airy quality to the sound.
    A
    by offering v ariable Q width.  This controls how wide an 
    area the EQ will affect around the center tone.  This ma y 
    take some pr actice to really use 
    effectively.  Howev er, the
    par ametric EQ can be used as a 
    tool to eliminate ringing noises, 
    or it can be used with great 
    precision to sweeten the sound 
    by focusing in on the specific r ange of the sound you want 
    to affect.  The mid band of the EQ is a par ametric band.
    Example
    from a floor tom and narrowing the bandwidth, offending
    rings can be reduced without greatly affecting the 
    original tone of the recording.
    The
    shelf will rise up to a point, just like a boost/but band will, 
    but the shelf EQ continues that peak lev el of boost 
    through the rest of the frequency 
    band.  So, a high shelf will slope 
    as it approaches the center 
    frequency , then it maintains that 
    boost or cut forev er.  The low 
    shelf does the same thing, but 
    the shape is in verted.  On the 788, the high and low 
    bands are shelf bands, with a sweepable center frequency .
    Effect & Aux Sends
    The
    each other, although they are not identical.  First, well 
    cover their similarities, then 
    well point out the few 
    differences at the end.
    Both
    A UX SEND are stereo sends, 
    with lev el and panning 
    controls.  In the 
    screen (at right), each
    send is arr anged in a row
    with the EFFECT SEND on 
    top and the A UX SEND on
    the bottom.  
    To
    which adjusts the o ver all lev el of the send.  (     controls 
    the amount of one particular channel in the send,
    affects the lev el of all the channels.)
    The
    switch.  This switch determines whether the send gets its 
    signal before or after the channel fader .  The significance
    of that is whether or not the channel fader lev el has any 
    affect on the lev el of the send.
    PRE FADER 
    the send lev el is totally independent of the fader .  This
    is typically used for headphone monitor mix es, allowing
    the performer to have an independent mix from what the
    engineer is listening to .  (The engineer can tweak the 
    levels of channels without affecting the talents cue mix.)
    POST F ADER
    send lev el is affected b y the channel fader .  This is the
    popular mode for effect sends, since the balance between
    the effect and dry signal will be maintained.
    OFF
    This is good for A/B comparisons of a signal with and 
    without an effect or muting a channel from a headphone
    mix created on the aux sends.  It can also be a simple 
    way to bring in specific effects for a channel without
    mo ving the dial all the w ay up and down. (i.e. adding a
    dela y on a v ocal for the chorus, and k eeping the vocal
    dry during the v erse.)
    The
    AUX SEND is what they feed.  These are listed below:
    EFFECT
    The signal before the EFFECT 1 processor can be 
    monitored at the MONIT OR section.  If EFFECT 1 is not 
    assigned to EFFECT SEND , then EFFECT SEND will be 
    muted.
    AUX 
    panel of the 788.  A UX SEND can also feed the internal 
    processor EFFECT 2, if EFFECT 2 is assigned as a stereo
    processor on AUX SEND.  The signal before the EFFECT 2 
    processor can be monitored at the MONIT OR section.
    Fader, Pan & Linking Channels
    These
    make sure y ou understand the screen la yout, and show
    you some short cuts.
    Channels 1-6 
    stereo pairs, if so desired.  Linking the channels sa ves 
    time b y automatically assigning the same v alues for 
    volume, send lev els, and EQ for both channels.  This is 
    extremely useful for stereo pairs of audio .
    Linking channels use an
    even channel.  (ie - Channels 1-2 can be link ed, but 2-3
    cannot.)  To link the channels, press SELECT for the two
    channels at the same time.  SELECT for both channels 
    20Hz20kHz
    Wide/Narrow
    Mid Parametric Q
    Selector for PRE/POSTfader or OFF
    PAN andLEVELcontrols
    MA STERsendlevel
    EFFECT SEND and AUX SEND labelsChannelIndication
    20Hz20kHz
    Shelf EQ
    High & Low Shelf 
    						
    							Mixer FunctionsTA SCAM 788 Oper ational Tutorial  •  8/2000 Edition  
    10
    Section IIMixer Functions  
    The 788 has an TRACK CUE section a vailable on board 
    which will be used to monitor tr acks from the recording
    section.  The TRACK CUE does not feed the stereo fader 
    at all, so you cant use it in a mix down situation.  It has 
    a dedicated button in the MONIT OR section of the 788
    in the upper right.
    To
    button just abo ve the stereo fader .  This screen 
    functions much lik e the 
    submixer screen.  The CURSOR
    keys and JOG/DA TA wheel are 
    used to na vigate and change 
    the values of the pan and lev el 
    controls.  One notable difference 
    is the TRACK CUE section tak es 
    two screens, since it has eight
    tracks to monitor .  One screen shows tr acks 1-4, and
    the other shows tracks 5-8.  Tracks can be accessed 
    directly b y pressing SELECT for the tr ack you want to 
    change, or y ou can scroll with the arrow k eys over the 
    edge of the screen to the next one.
    2)
       w ant to put in to (or tak e out from) the input 
       submixer.  The flashing lights should indicate the
       changes y ou are making
    3)
       the input submix er is routed to the stereo fader .  If
       the light is not flashing, then it is not routed to the
       stereo fader.  To change the status, press STEREO .
    4)
    The 788 has an input submixer available on board 
    which can be used to increase y our available inputs on 
    mix down, or it can be used to monitor external sources
    without using v aluable mixer channels.  The input 
    submixer is assignable only to the stereo fader .
    NOTE
    disengaged from the stereo fader.  If you cannot hear
    the audio from the submixer, follow the instructions
    below on assigning the submixer.
    To
    screen, press SUB MIX.  The 
    screen at right should appear .  
    Use the CURSOR keys and 
    JOG/DATA wheel to change 
    the v alues to y our liking.
    To
    submix er and route the 
    submixer to the stereo fader:
    1)
       The SUB MIX light should
       flash, along with an y 
       channels already assigned to the input submix er.
    The SELECT button in the monitor section
    will scroll through the v arious listening 
    points one at a time.  The last option is to
    monitor nothing at all.  The LEDs to the left
    INPUT SUBMIXER
    TRACK CUE
    Monitor sections are common on recording consoles, but 
    not so typical on liv e mixers.  The monitor section is 
    designed to allow y ou to listen to different areas of the 
    board (typically submixing areas) either for simple
    troubleshooting, for use as a headphone mix, or an ything 
    else you can dream up .
    will indicate the source currently selected.  (Monitoring 
    nothing is indicated with all four LEDs off .)  
    A
    It is good practice to check y our mix in mono to mak e
    MONITOR SECTION
    level comes from the odd channel.  When channels are
    first link ed together , the panning is automatically set 
    hard left and hard right.  Y ou can adjust this if you 
    want to focus the stereo pair in the mix differently .
    The 
    what the screen will look 
    like if the channels are 
    link ed.  The faders are
    merged together , and the
    even channel shows 
    for its v alue, indicating the
    The name of the input shows ifthe input is assigned to the sub-mixer, OFF if it is not assigned.
    Pan and v olume are indicatedwith graphic controls, as well asposition v alues for accur acy.
    should light up when either button is pressed.  T o unlink
    the channels, press SELECT for the two channels at the
    same time again.  The channel SELECT lights should 
    only turn on for one channel at a time now.
    The
    panning controls for channels
    1 and 2, if the channels are 
    not linked.  The      v alue is 
    shown in this screen, as is the 
    fader level.  (The fader lev el 
    value is displa yed as      under 
    the      lev el.)  The fader lev el can only be changed 
    with the physical fader on the 788; this fader lev el 
    display is only for y our information or session notes. 
    						
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