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Nikon D7000 User Manual

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    Mode M (Manual)
    In mode M, you control both shu tter speed and aperture. To take photographs in 
    mode  M:
    1Rotate the mode dial to  M.
    2Choose aperture and shutter speed.
    While the exposure meters are on, rotate the main command dial to choose a 
    shutter speed, and the sub-command dial to set aperture.
     Shutter speed can be 
    set to “ p” or to values between 30 s and 1/8,000s, or the shutter can be held 
    open indefinitely for a long time-exposure ( A, 0 73).
     Aperture can be set 
    to values between the minimum and maximum for the lens.
     Use the exposure 
    indicators to check exposure.
    3Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
    Shutter speed Aperture
    Main command dial Sub-command dial
    Mode dial 
    						
    							
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    ADepth-of-Field Preview
    To preview the effects of aperture, press and hold the 
    depth-of-field preview button.
     The lens will be 
    stopped down to the aperture value selected by the 
    camera (modes  P and  S) or the value chosen by the user 
    (modes  A and  M), allowing depth of field to be 
    previewed in the viewfinder.
    ACustom Setting e4—Modeling Flash
    This setting controls whether the built-in fl ash and optional flash units that support the 
    Creative Lighting System (CLS; see page 276) will emit a modeling flash when the depth-of-
    field preview button is pressed.
     See page 228 for more information.
    AAF Micro NIKKOR Lenses
    Provided that an external  exposure meter is used, the exposure ratio need only be taken into 
    account when the lens aperture ring is used to set aperture.
    AThe Exposure Indicator
    If a shutter speed other than “bulb” or “time ” is selected, the exposure indicator in the 
    viewfinder shows whether the photograph wo uld be under- or over-exposed at current 
    settings (if  Lo or  Hi is displayed, the indicators show the amount of under- or over-exposure).
     
    Depending on the option chosen for Custom Setting b2 ( EV steps for exposure cntrl., 
    0 211), the amount of under- or over-e xposure is shown in increments of 1/3EV or 1/2EV (the 
    illustrations below show the display in the viewfinder when  1/3 step is selected for Custom 
    Setting b2). If the limits of the exposure mete ring system are exceeded, the displays will 
    flash.
    Optimal exposureUnderexposed by 1/3EVOverexposed by over 2 EV
    AReverse Indicators
    If  ( V) is selected for Custom Setting f9 ( Reverse indicators, 0 234), the 
    exposure indicators in the viewfinder and information display are displayed with positive 
    values on the left and negative values on the right.
     Select  ( W) to display 
    negative values on the left an d positive values on the right.
    Depth-of-field preview button 
    						
    							
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    ❚❚Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only)
    Select the following shutter speeds for long time-
    exposures of moving lights, the stars, night 
    scenery, or fireworks.
    • Bulb ( A ): The shutter remains open while 
    the shutter-release button is held down.
     To  
    prevent blur, use a tripod or an optional MC-DC2 remote cord ( 0281).
    • Time ( %): Requires an optional ML-L3 remote control ( 0281).
     Start the exposure 
    by pressing the ML-L3 shutter-release button.
     The shutter remains open for thirty 
    minutes or until the button is pressed a second time.
    1Ready the camera.
    Mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface. To avoid loss 
    of power during the exposure, use a fully charged EN-EL15 battery or an 
    optional EH-5a AC adapter and EP-5B power connector.
     Note that noise 
    (randomly-spaced bright pixels or fog) may occur in long exposures; before 
    shooting, choose  On for  Long exp. NR  in the shooting menu ( 0205).
    2Rotate the mode dial to  M.
    3Choose a shutter speed.
    While the exposure meters are on, rotate the 
    main command dial to choose a shutter 
    speed of  A.
     For a shutter speed of 
    “time” ( %), select remote mode ( 080) after 
    choosing the shutter speed.
    35 s exposure 
    at aperture 
    f/25
    Mode dial
    Main command dial 
    						
    							
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    4Open the shutter.
    Bulb: After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera or optional 
    MC-DC2 remote cord all the way down.
     Keep the shutter-release button 
    pressed until the exposure is complete.
    Time : Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button  all the way down to start shooting.
    5Close the shutter.
    Bulb: Take your finger off the shutter-release button.
    Time : Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button all the way down.
     Shooting ends 
    automatically after thirty minutes. 
    						
    							
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    $
    User Settings: U1 and U2 Modes
    Assign frequently-used settings to the U1 and  U2 positions on the mode dial.
    Saving User Settings
    1Select a mode.
    Rotate the mode dial to the desired mode.
    2Adjust settings.
    Make the desired adjustments  to flexible program (mode P), shutter speed 
    (modes  S and  M), aperture (modes  A and  M), exposure and flash compensation, 
    flash mode, focus point, metering,  AF and AF-area modes (viewfinder 
    photography only), bracketing, and settings in the shooting ( 0202) and 
    Custom Settings ( 0206) menus (note that the camera will not store the 
    options selected for  Storage folder, File naming , Manage Picture Control , 
    Multiple exposure , or Interval timer shooting ).
    3Select Save user settings .
    Press the G button to display the menus. 
    Highlight  Save user settings  in the setup 
    menu and press  2.
    4Select  U1 or  U2.
    Highlight  U1 or  U2 and press  2.
    Mode dial
    G  button 
    						
    							
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    5Save user settings.
    Highlight Save settings  and press J to 
    assign the settings selected in Steps 1 and 2 
    to the mode dial position selected in Step 4.
    Recalling User Settings
    Simply rotate the mode dial to  U1 to recall the 
    settings assigned to  U1, or to  U2 to recall the 
    settings assigned to  U2.
    Resetting User Settings
    To reset settings for  U1 or  U2 to default values:
    1Select  Reset user settings .
    Press the G button to display the menus. 
    Highlight  Reset user settings  in the setup 
    menu and press  2.
    2Select  U1 or  U2.
    Highlight  U1 or  U2 and press  2.
    3Reset user settings.
    Highlight  Reset and press  J.
    Mode dial
    G  button 
    						
    							
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    k
    Release Mode
    To choose a release mode, press the release mode dial 
    lock release and turn the release mode dial to the 
    desired setting.
    Choosing a Release Mode
    ModeDescription
    SSingle frame: Camera takes one photograph each time shutter-release button is pressed.
    CL
    Continuous low speed : While shutter-release button is held down, camera records 1–5 
    frames per second.1 Frame rate can be chosen using Custom Setting d6 ( CL mode 
    shooting speed , 0 217).
    CHContinuous high speed : While shutter-release button is held down, camera records up to 6 
    frames per second.2
    J
    Quiet shutter-release : As for single frame, except that mirror does not click back into place 
    while shutter-release button is fully pressed, allowing user to control timing of click 
    made by mirror, which is also quieter than in single frame mode.
     In addition, beep 
    does not sound regardless of setting  selected for Custom Setting d1 (Beep; 0 215).
    ESelf-timer : Use self-timer for self-portraits or to  reduce blurring caused by camera shake 
    ( 0 80).
    4Remote control : Shutter is controlled using shutter-release button on optional ML-L3 
    remote control ( 080).
    MUP
    Mirror up : Choose this mode to minimize camera shake in telephoto or close-up 
    photography or in other situations in whic h the slightest camera movement can result 
    in blurred photographs ( 083).
    1 Average frame rate with an EN-EL15 battery, continuous-servo AF, manual or shutter-priority  auto exposure, a shutter speed of 
    1/250s or faster, remaining settings other than Custom 
    Setting d6 at default values, and me mory remaining in memory buffer.
    2 Average frame rate with an EN-EL15 battery, continuous-servo AF, manual or shutter-priority  auto exposure, a shutter speed of 
    1/250s or faster, other settings at default values, and 
    memory remaining in memory buffer.
    Release mode dial 
    						
    							
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    k
    Continuous Mode (CH/CL)
    To take pictures in  CH (continuous high speed) and  CL (continuous low speed) modes:
    1Select CH or CL mode.
    Press the release mode dial lock release and turn 
    the release mode dial to  C
    H or CL.
    2Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
    While the shutter-release  button is pressed all 
    the way down, pictures will be taken at about 
    6 fps in continuous high speed mode, or at the 
    frame rate selected for Custom Setting d6 ( CL mode shooting speed, 0 217) in 
    continuous low speed mode.
     Frame rates may slow when the battery is low or 
    vibration reduction or auto ISO sensitivity control ( 0103) is on.
    Release mode dial 
    						
    							
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    AThe Memory Buffer
    The camera is equipped with a memory buffer  for temporary storage, allowing shooting to 
    continue while photographs are being saved to the memory card.
     Up to 100 photographs 
    can be taken in succession; note, however, that frame rate will drop when the buffer is full.
    While photographs are being recorded to the memory card, the access lamp next to the 
    memory card slot will light.
     Depending on shooting conditions and memory card 
    performance, recording may take from a few seconds to a few minutes.
     Do not remove the 
    memory card or remove or disconnect the po wer source until the access lamp has gone out .
     If 
    the camera is switched off while data remain in  the buffer, the power will not turn off until all 
    images in the buffer have been recorded.
     If the battery is exhausted while images remain in 
    the buffer, the shutter release will be disabl ed and the images transferred to the memory 
    card.
    ABuffer Size
    The approximate number of images that can be stored in the 
    memory buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure-
    count displays in the viewfinder and control panel while the 
    shutter-release button is pressed.
     The illustration at right 
    shows the display when space remains in the buffer for about 
    28 pictures.
    ASee Also
    For information on choosing the maximum number  of photographs that can be taken in a 
    single burst, see Custom Setting d7 ( Max.
     continuous release, 0 217). For information on 
    the number of pictures that can be ta ken in a single burst, see page 320. 
    						
    							
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    k
    Self-Timer and Remote Modes 
    The self-timer and optional ML-L3 remote control (0281) can be used to reduce 
    camera shake or for self-portraits.
    1Mount the camera on a tripod.
    Mount the camera on a tripod or place th e camera on a stable, level surface. 
    2Select a release mode.
    Press the release mode dial lock release and 
    rotate the release-mode dial to E (self-timer) 
    or  4 (remote) mode.
    In remote mode, the timing of the shutter 
    release can be selected using the  Remote 
    control mode  option in the shooting menu.
     
    After pressing the  G button to display the 
    menus, highlight  Remote control mode  in 
    the shooting menu and press  2 to display 
    the following options.
     Press the selector up 
    or down to highlight an option and press  J.
    OptionDescription 
    % Delayed remote Shutter is released 2 s after ML-L3 shutter-release button is 
    pressed.
    $ Quick-response 
    remote Shutter is released when ML-L3 shutter-release button is 
    pressed.
    & Remote 
    mirror-up Press ML-L3 shutter-release button once to raise mirror, again to 
    release shutter and take photograph. Prevents blur caused by 
    camera moving when mirror is raised.
    Release mode dial
    G
     button 
    						
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