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Ford Focus 2015 Owners Manual

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    Page
    of 453
    							Circuits protected
    Ampere
    rating
    Fuse
    Blind spot monitor.
    5A *
    F29
    Rear view camera without start stop module.
    Parking aid module.
    5A *
    F30
    Not used.
    -
    F31
    Not used.
    -
    F32
    Not used.
    -
    F33
    Heated driver's seat.
    15A *
    F34
    Heated front passenger's seat.
    15A *
    F35
    Not used.
    -
    F36
    Not used.
    -
    F37
    Not used.
    -
    F38
    Not used.
    -
    F39
    Not used.
    -
    F40
    Not used.
    -
    F41
    Not used.
    -
    F42
    Not used.
    -
    F43
    Not used.
    -
    F44
    Not used.
    -
    F45
    Not used.
    -
    F46
    * Mini fuses
    ** Cartridge fuses Circuits switched
    Relay Type
    Relay
    Ignition switch.
    Power relay
    R1
    Not used.
    -
    R2
    Not used.
    -
    R3
    208
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Fuses 
    						
    							Circuits switched
    Relay Type
    Relay
    Not used.
    -
    R4
    Not used.
    -
    R5
    Not used.
    -
    R6
    CHANGING A FUSE
    Fuses WARNING
    Always replace a fuse with one that
    has the specified amperage rating.
    Using a fuse with a higher amperage
    rating can cause severe wire damage and
    could start a fire. If electrical components in the vehicle are
    not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown
    fuses are identified by a broken wire within
    the fuse. Check the appropriate fuses
    before replacing any electrical
    components.
    Standard Fuse Amperage Rating and Color Color
    J-type fuses
    M-type fuses
    Dual micro fuses
    Micro fuses
    Fuse rating
    -
    -
    Tan
    Tan
    5A
    -
    -
    Brown
    Brown
    7.5A
    -
    -
    Red
    Red
    10A
    -
    Grey
    Blue
    Blue
    15A
    Blue
    Light Blue
    -
    Yellow
    20A
    White
    White
    -
    White
    25A
    Pink
    Pink
    -
    Green
    30A
    Green
    Green
    -
    -
    40A
    Red
    -
    -
    -
    50A
    Yellow
    -
    -
    -
    60A
    209
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing FusesE142430  
    						
    							GENERAL INFORMATION
    Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help
    maintain its roadworthiness and resale
    value. There is a large network of
    authorized dealers that are there to help
    you with their professional servicing
    expertise. We believe that their specially
    trained technicians are best qualified to
    service your vehicle properly and expertly.
    They are supported by a wide range of
    highly specialized tools developed
    specifically for servicing your vehicle.
    To help you service your vehicle, we
    provide scheduled maintenance
    information which makes tracking routine
    service easy.  See Scheduled
    Maintenance (page 425).
    If your vehicle requires professional service,
    an authorized dealer can provide the
    necessary parts and service. Check your
    warranty information to find out which
    parts and services are covered.
    Use only recommended fuels, lubricants,
    fluids and service parts conforming to
    specifications. Motorcraft® parts are
    designed and built to provide the best
    performance in your vehicle.
    Precautions
    • Do not work on a hot engine.
    • Make sure that nothing gets caught in
    moving parts.
    • Do not work on a vehicle with the
    engine running in an enclosed space,
    unless you are sure you have enough
    ventilation.
    • Keep all open flames and other burning
    material (such as cigarettes) away
    from the battery and all fuel related
    parts. Working with the Engine Off
    1.
    Set the parking brake and shift to park
    (P).
    2. Switch off the engine.
    3. Block the wheels.
    Working with the Engine On WARNING
    To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
    and/or personal burn injuries, do not
    start your engine with the air cleaner
    removed and do not remove it while the
    engine is running. 1.
    Set the parking brake and shift to park
    (P).
    2. Block the wheels
    OPENING AND CLOSING THE
    HOOD
    1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release
    handle located under the left-hand
    side of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of your vehicle and
    locate the secondary release lever
    under the front of the hood, left of
    center, and push it to your right-hand
    side to release.
    210
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE142457  
    						
    							3. Lift the hood and support it with the
    prop rod.
    4. To close the hood, remove the support
    rod from the catch and secure
    correctly.
    5. Lower the hood and allow it to drop under its own weight for the last 8 in
    to 12 in (20 cm to 30 cm).
    Note: Make sure the hood is fully closed.
    UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.0L ECOBOOST™ Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive).  See Brake Fluid Check
    (page 216).
    A
    Engine oil filler cap.  See 
    Engine Oil Check (page 213).
    B
    Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive).  See Brake Fluid Check (page
    216
    ).
    C
    Battery.  See 
    Changing the 12V Battery (page 217).
    D
    Power distribution box.  See 
    Fuses (page 200).
    E
    211
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE189028 A
    IHFG
    BCDE
    E141341  
    						
    							Air filter assembly.  See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 229).
    F
    Engine oil dipstick.  See 
    Engine Oil Dipstick (page 213).
    G
    Windshield washer fluid reservoir.  See 
    Washer Fluid Check (page 217).
    H
    Engine coolant reservoir.  See 
    Engine Coolant Check (page 214).
    I
    UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.0L DURATEC-HE (MI4) Engine coolant reservoir: 
     See Engine Coolant Check (page 214).
    A
    Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive) *
    : 
     See Clutch Fluid Check
    (page 217).
    B
    Engine oil filler cap: 
     See Engine Oil Check (page 213).
    C
    Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive): 
     See Clutch Fluid Check
    (page 217).
    D
    Battery: 
     See Changing the 12V Battery (page 217).
    E
    Engine compartment fuse box: 
     See Fuses (page 200).
    F
    Air filter assembly: 
     See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 229).
    G
    212
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceABCD
    GHI
    EF
    E191424  
    						
    							Engine oil dipstick:  See Engine Oil Check (page 213).
    H
    Windshield washer fluid reservoir: 
     See Washer Fluid Check (page 217).
    I
    ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.0L
    ECOBOOST™ Minimum.
    A
    Maximum.
    B
    ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 2.0L
    DURATEC-HE (MI4) Minimum.
    A
    Maximum.
    B
    ENGINE OIL CHECK
    1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground. 2. Check the oil level before starting the
    engine, or switch the engine off and
    wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into
    the oil pan.
    3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint free cloth. Replace the
    dipstick and remove it again to check
    the oil level.
    If the oil level is at the minimum mark, add
    oil immediately.  See 
    Capacities and
    Specifications (page 261).
    Do not use supplemental engine oil
    additives because they are unnecessary
    and could lead to engine damage that may
    not be covered by your vehicle warranty.
    Note: Make sure that the oil level is
    between the minimum and the maximum
    marks.
    Note: The oil consumption of new engines
    reaches its normal level after approximately
    3000 mi (5,000 km)
    .
    Adding Engine Oil 213
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE141337
    AB E191425
    AB E142732  
    						
    							Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
    by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
    An oil with this trademark symbol
    conforms to the current engine and
    emission system protection standards and
    fuel economy requirements of the
    International Lubricants Specification
    Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
    U.S. and Japanese automobile
    manufacturers.
    WARNINGS
    Only add oil when the engine is cold.
    If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes
    for the engine to cool down.
    Do not remove the filler cap when
    the engine is running.
    1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
    2. Add engine oil that meets Ford
    specifications.  See Capacities and
    Specifications (page 261).
    3. Wipe off any spilled oil.
    4. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
    resistance.
    Note: Do not add oil further than the
    maximum mark. Oil levels above the
    maximum mark may cause engine damage.
    Note: Soak up any spillage with an
    absorbent cloth immediately.
    ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
    Checking the Engine Coolant
    When the engine is cold, check the
    concentration and level of the engine
    coolant at the intervals listed in the
    scheduled maintenance information.  See
    Scheduled Maintenance
     (page 425).
    Note: Make sure that the level is between
    the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant
    reservoir. Note:
    Coolant expands when it is hot. The
    level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
    Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
    the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
    immediately. See 
    Adding Engine Coolant
    in this chapter.
    Maintain coolant concentration within
    48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
    point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
    (-37°C).
    Note: For best results, coolant
    concentration should be tested with a
    refractometer, for example Robinair®
    Coolant and Battery Refractometer 75240.
    We do not recommend the use of
    hydrometers or coolant test strips for
    measuring coolant concentrations.
    Note: Automotive fluids are not
    interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
    antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
    of its specified function and vehicle location.
    Adding Engine Coolant WARNINGS
    Do not add engine coolant when the
    engine is hot. Steam and scalding
    liquids released from a hot cooling
    system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
    coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
    windshield washer fluid reservoir. If
    sprayed on the windshield, engine
    coolant could make it difficult to see
    through the windshield. Do not add coolant further than the
    MAX mark.
    To reduce the risk of personal injury,
    make sure the engine is cool before
    unscrewing the coolant pressure
    relief cap. The cooling system is under
    pressure; steam and hot liquid can come
    out forcefully when the cap is loosened
    slightly. 214
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Maintenance 
    						
    							Note:
    Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
    system sealants or additives as they can
    cause damage to the engine cooling or
    heating systems. The vehicle warranty does
    not cover this damage.
    Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
    engine coolant may change color from
    orange to pink or light red. As long as the
    engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated,
    this color change does not indicate that the
    engine coolant has degraded, nor does it
    require that qualified personnel drain the
    engine coolant, flush the system or replace
    the engine coolant.
    • Do not mix different colors or types of
    coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the
    correct coolant is used. Mixing of
    engine coolants may harm the engine ’s
    cooling system. The use of incorrect
    coolant may harm engine and cooling
    system components and may void the
    warranty. Use prediluted engine
    coolant meeting the Ford specification.
    See Capacities and Specifications
    (page 261).
    • In case of emergency, you can add a
    large amount of water without engine
    coolant in order to reach a vehicle
    service location. In this instance, you
    must have the cooling system drained,
    chemically cleaned with Motorcraft
    Premium Cooling System Flush, and
    refilled with engine coolant as soon as
    possible. Water alone (without engine
    coolant) can cause engine damage, for
    example corrosion, overheating or
    freezing.
    • Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or
    any engine coolants mixed with alcohol
    or methanol antifreeze. Alcohol and
    other liquids can cause engine damage,
    for example overheating or freezing.
    • Do not add extra inhibitors or additives
    to the coolant. These can be harmful
    and compromise the corrosion
    protection of the engine coolant. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will
    escape as you unscrew the cap.
    Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the
    Ford specification.  See 
    Capacities and
    Specifications (page 261).
    Whenever you add coolant, check the
    coolant level in the coolant reservoir the
    next few times you drive the vehicle. If
    necessary, add enough prediluted engine
    coolant to bring the coolant level to the
    correct level.
    Recycled Engine Coolant
    We do not recommend the use of recycled
    engine coolant since a Ford-approved
    recycling process is not yet available.
    Used engine coolant should be disposed
    of in an appropriate manner. Follow your
    community ’s regulations and standards
    for recycling and disposing of automotive
    fluids.
    Severe Climates
    If you drive in extremely cold climates:
    • It may be necessary to have a Ford
    authorized dealer increase the coolant
    concentration above 50%.
    • A coolant concentration of 60% will
    provide improved freeze point
    protection. Engine coolant
    concentrations above 60% will
    decrease the overheat protection
    characteristics of the engine coolant
    and may cause engine damage.
    215
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Maintenance 
    						
    							If you drive in extremely hot climates:
    •
    It may be necessary to have a Ford
    authorized dealer decrease the coolant
    concentration to 40%.
    • A coolant concentration of 40%
    provides improved overheat protection.
    Engine coolant concentrations below
    40% will decrease the freeze and
    corrosion protection characteristics of
    the engine coolant and may cause
    engine damage.
    Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
    climates should use prediluted engine
    coolant for optimum cooling system and
    engine protection.
    AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
    FLUID CHECK
    The automatic transmission does not have
    a transmission fluid dipstick.
    Have an authorized dealer check and
    change the transmission fluid at the
    correct service interval.  See Scheduled
    Maintenance (page 425).  Your
    transmission does not consume fluid.
    However, if the transmission slips, shifts
    slowly or if you notice a sign of leaking
    fluid, contact an authorized dealer.
    Do not use supplemental transmission
    fluid additives, treatments or cleaning
    agents. The use of these materials may
    affect transmission operation and result
    in damage to internal transmission
    components. BRAKE FLUID CHECK WARNINGS
    Do not use any fluid other than the
    recommended brake fluid as this will
    reduce brake efficiency. Use of
    incorrect fluid could result in the loss of
    vehicle control, serious personal injury or
    death. Only use brake fluid from a sealed
    container. Contamination with dirt,
    water, petroleum products or other
    materials may result in brake system
    damage or failure. Failure to adhere to this
    warning could result in the loss of vehicle
    control, serious personal injury or death. Do not allow the fluid to touch your
    skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the
    affected areas immediately with
    plenty of water and contact your physician. A fluid level between the 
    MAX and
    MIN lines is within the normal
    operating range and there is no need
    to add fluid. A fluid level not in the normal
    operating range could compromise the
    performance of the system. Have your
    vehicle checked immediately. Only use fluid that meets Ford
    specifications.
    216
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE170684  
    						
    							CLUTCH FLUID CHECK -
    MANUAL TRANSMISSION
    The clutch and brake systems share the
    same fluid reservoir.  See Brake Fluid
    Check (page 216).
    WASHER FLUID CHECK
    When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer
    fluid and water to help prevent freezing in
    cold weather and improve the cleaning
    capability.  For information on fluid dilution,
    refer to the product instructions.
    Note: The reservoir supplies the front and
    rear washer systems.
    FUEL FILTER
    Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime
    fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel
    tank. Regular maintenance or replacement
    is not needed.
    CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY WARNINGS
    Batteries normally produce explosive
    gases which can cause personal
    injury. Therefore, do not allow
    flames, sparks or lighted substances to
    come near the battery. When working near
    the battery, always shield your face and
    protect your eyes. Always provide proper
    ventilation. When lifting a plastic-cased battery,
    excessive pressure on the end walls
    could cause acid to flow through the
    vent caps, resulting in personal injury and
    damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the
    battery with a battery carrier or with your
    hands on opposite corners. WARNINGS
    Keep batteries out of reach of
    children. Batteries contain sulfuric
    acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or
    clothing. Shield your eyes when working
    near the battery to protect against possible
    splashing of acid solution. In case of acid
    contact with skin or eyes, flush
    immediately with water for a minimum of
    15 minutes and get prompt medical
    attention. If acid is swallowed, call a
    physician immediately. Battery posts, terminals and related
    accessories contain lead and lead
    compounds. Wash hands after
    handling. Your vehicle is equipped with a
    Motorcraft® maintenance-free battery
    which normally does not require additional
    water during its life of service.
    Note:
    If your battery has a cover/shield,
    make sure it is reinstalled after the battery
    has been cleaned or replaced.
    Note: See an authorized dealer for low
    voltage battery access, testing, or
    replacement.
    When a low voltage battery replacement
    is necessary, see an authorized dealer to
    replace the low voltage battery with a Ford
    recommended replacement low voltage
    battery that matches the electrical
    requirements of the vehicle.
    To ensure proper operation of the battery
    management system (BMS), do not allow
    a technician to connect any electrical
    device ground connection directly to the
    low voltage battery negative post. A
    connection at the low voltage battery
    negative post can cause inaccurate
    measurements of the battery condition
    and potential incorrect system operation.
    217
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Maintenance 
    						
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