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Ford Focus 2015 Owners Manual

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    Page
    of 453
    							Trade number
    Function
    LED
    * License plate lamp
    LED
    * High-mount brake lamp
    LED
    * Interior lamps
    * To replace these lamps, contact an authorized dealer.
    To replace all instrument panel lights, contact an authorized dealer.
    228
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Maintenance 
    						
    							CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
    FILTER
    WARNING
    To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
    and personal burn injuries, do not
    start your engine with the air cleaner
    removed. Do not remove the air cleaner
    while the engine is running. When changing the air filter element, use
    only the air filter element listed in the
    Motorcraft Parts table.  See Motorcraft
    Parts (page 263).
    For EcoBoost equipped vehicles: When
    servicing the air cleaner, it is important that
    no foreign material enter the air induction
    system. The engine and turbocharger are
    susceptible to damage from even small
    particles.
    Change the air filter element at the proper
    interval.  See 
    Scheduled Maintenance
    (page 425).
    Note: Failure to use the correct air filter
    element may result in severe engine
    damage. The customer warranty may be
    void for any damage to the engine if the
    correct air filter element is not used. 1. Loosen the four fasteners and remove
    the air cleaner assembly lid. 2.
    Remove the air filter element from the
    air filter housing.
    3. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air cleaner assembly to make sure no dirt
    gets in the engine and to make sure you
    have a good seal. 4. Install the new air filter element. Slide
    the open end of the air filter element
    in first, below the tab. Then push the
    closed end of the air filter into the
    bottom of the tray. The closed end
    should fit inside the groove in the tray.
    The tab of the closed end of the air
    filter should be oriented down and fit
    between the forks on the tray as shown
    at the arrow above.
    Note: Make sure you align the tab in the air
    filter element with the fork in the air cleaner
    assembly tray.
    5. Install the air cleaner assembly lid and
    tighten the four fasteners.
    229
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE171370 E170433  
    						
    							GENERAL INFORMATION
    Your Ford or Lincoln authorized dealer has
    many quality products available to clean
    your vehicle and protect its finishes.
    CLEANING PRODUCTS
    For best results, use the following products
    or products of equivalent quality:
    •
    Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover
    (ZC-42)
    • Motorcraft Custom Bright Metal
    Cleaner (ZC-15)
    • Motorcraft Detail Wash (ZC-3-A)
    • Motorcraft Dusting Cloth (ZC-24)
    • Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
    Degreaser (U.S. only) (ZC-20)
    • Motorcraft Engine Shampoo (Canada
    only) (CXC-66-A)
    • Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Cleaner
    (Canada only) (CXC-101)
    • Motorcraft Premium Glass Cleaner
    (Canada only) (CXC-100)
    • Motorcraft Premium Quality
    Windshield Washer Fluid (Canada
    only) [CXC-37-(A, B, D or F)]
    • Motorcraft Premium Windshield Wash
    Concentrate with Bitterant (U.S. only)
    (ZC-32-B2)
    • Motorcraft Professional Strength
    Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54)
    • Motorcraft Premium Leather and Vinyl
    Cleaner (ZC-56)
    • Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover
    (U.S. only) (ZC-14)
    • Motorcraft Ultra-Clear Spray Glass
    Cleaner (ZC-23)
    • Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner
    (ZC-37-A) CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
    Note:
    If you use a car wash with a waxing
    cycle, make sure that you remove the wax
    from the windshield and the wiper blades.
    Note: Prior to using a car wash facility
    check the suitability of it for your vehicle.
    Note: Some car washes use water at high
    pressure. Due to this, water droplets may
    enter inside your vehicle and could also
    damage certain parts of your vehicle.
    Note: Remove the aerial before using an
    automatic car wash.
    Note: Switch the heater blower off to
    prevent contamination of the fresh air filter.
    We recommend that you wash your vehicle
    with a sponge and lukewarm water
    containing a car shampoo.
    Cleaning the Headlamps
    Note: Do not scrape the headlamp lenses
    or use abrasives, alcoholic solvents or
    chemical solvents to clean them.
    Note: Do not wipe the headlamps when
    they are dry.
    Cleaning the Rear Window
    Note: Do not scrape the inside of the rear
    window or use abrasives or chemical
    solvents to clean it.
    Use a clean, lint free cloth or a damp
    chamois leather to clean the inside of the
    rear window.
    Cleaning the Chrome Trim
    Note: Do not use abrasives or chemical
    solvents. Use soapy water.
    Note: Do not apply cleaning product to hot
    surfaces and do not leave cleaning product
    on chrome surfaces for a period of time
    exceeding that which is recommended.
    230
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							Note:
    Industrial-strength (heavy-duty)
    cleaners, or cleaning chemicals, may cause
    damage over a period of time.
    Body Paintwork Preservation WARNINGS
    Do not polish your vehicle in strong
    sunshine.
    Do not allow polish to touch plastic
    surfaces. It could be difficult to
    remove.
    Do not apply polish to the windshield
    or rear window. This could cause the
    wipers to become noisy and they
    may not clear the window properly. We recommend that you wax the
    paintwork once or twice a year.
    WAXING
    Regular waxing is necessary to protect your
    car's paint from the elements. We
    recommend that you wash and wax the
    painted surface once or twice a year.
    When washing and waxing, park your
    vehicle in a shaded area out of direct
    sunlight. Always wash your vehicle before
    applying wax.
    •
    Use a quality wax that does not contain
    abrasives.
    • Follow the manufacturer ’s instructions
    to apply and remove the wax.
    • Apply a small amount of wax in a
    back-and-forth motion, not in circles. •
    Do not allow wax to come in contact
    with any non-body (low-gloss black)
    colored trim. The wax will discolor or
    stain the parts over time.
    •Roof racks.
    • Bumpers.
    • Grained door handles.
    • Side moldings.
    • Mirror housings.
    • Windshield cowl area.
    • Do not apply wax to glass areas.
    • After waxing, your car's paint should
    feel smooth, and be free of streaks and
    smudges.
    CLEANING THE ENGINE
    Engines are more efficient when they are
    clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
    the engine warmer than normal.
    When washing:
    • Take care when using a power washer
    to clean the engine. The high-pressure
    fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
    and cause damage.
    • Do not spray a hot engine with cold
    water to avoid cracking the engine
    block or other engine components.
    • Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
    Degreaser on all parts that require
    cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
    Canada, use Motorcraft Engine
    Shampoo.
    • Never wash or rinse the engine while it
    is hot or running; water in the running
    engine may cause internal damage.
    231
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							•
    Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
    spark plug wire or spark plug well, or
    the area in and around these locations.
    • Cover the battery, power distribution
    box, and air filter assembly to prevent
    water damage when cleaning the
    engine.
    CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
    WIPER BLADES
    Car wash chemicals and environmental
    fallout can result in windshield and wiper
    blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
    wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
    operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
    blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
    performance.
    To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
    • Clean the windshield with a
    non-abrasive glass cleaner.
    • For windshields contaminated with
    tree sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean
    the entire windshield using steel wool
    (no greater than 0000 grade) in a
    circular motion and rinse with water.
    • Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
    rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
    concentrate.
    Note:  Do not use razor blades or other
    sharp objects to clean or remove decals
    from the inside of the heated rear window.
    The vehicle warranty does not cover
    damage caused to the heated rear window
    grid lines.
    CLEANING THE INTERIOR
    Note: Do not allow air fresheners and hand
    sanitizers to spill on interior surfaces. If a
    spill occurs, wipe off immediately. Damage
    may not be covered by your warranty. Safety Belts
    Note:
    Do not use abrasives, or chemical
    solvents to clean them.
    Note: Do not allow moisture to penetrate
    the safety belt retractor mechanism.
    Clean them with interior cleaner or water
    applied with a soft sponge. Let them dry
    naturally, away from artificial heat.
    Instrument Cluster Screens, LCD
    Screens and Radio Screens
    Note: Do not use abrasives, alcoholic
    solvents or chemical solvents to clean them.
    Rear Windows
    Note: Do not use any abrasive materials to
    clean the interior of the rear windows.
    Note: Do not install stickers or labels to the
    interior of the rear windows.
    CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT
    PANEL AND INSTRUMENT
    CLUSTER LENS WARNING
    Do not use chemical solvents or
    strong detergents when cleaning the
    steering wheel or instrument panel
    to avoid contamination of the airbag
    system. Note:
    Follow the same procedure as
    cleaning leather seats for cleaning leather
    instrument panels and leather interior trim
    surfaces.  See Cleaning Leather Seats
    (page 233).
    Clean the instrument panel and cluster
    lens with a clean, damp and soft cloth,
    then use a clean, dry and soft cloth to dry
    these areas.
    232
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							•
    Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase
    the gloss of the upper portion of the
    instrument panel. The dull finish in this
    area helps protect you from
    undesirable windshield reflection.
    • Do not use any household cleaning
    products or glass cleaners as these
    may damage the finish of the
    instrument panel, interior trim and
    cluster lens.
    • Wash or wipe your hands clean if you
    have been in contact with certain
    products such as insect repellent and
    suntan lotion to avoid possible damage
    to the interior painted surfaces.
    • Do not allow air fresheners and hand
    sanitizers to spill onto interior surfaces.
    If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately.
    Your warranty may not cover these
    damages.
    If a staining liquid like coffee or juice has
    been spilled on the instrument panel or on
    interior trim surfaces:
    1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean, soft cloth as quickly as possible.
    2. Use Motorcraft Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner or a commercially
    available leather cleaning product for
    automotive interiors. Test any cleaner
    or stain remover on an inconspicuous
    area.
    3. Alternatively, wipe the surface with a clean, soft cloth and a mild soap and
    water solution. Dry the area with a
    clean, soft cloth.
    4. If necessary, apply more soap and water solution or cleaning product to
    a clean, soft cloth and press it onto the
    soiled area. Allow this to set at room
    temperature for 30 minutes.
    5. Remove the soaked cloth, then with a clean, damp cloth, use a rubbing
    motion for 60 seconds on the soiled
    area. 6. Dry the area with a clean, soft cloth.
    CLEANING LEATHER SEATS (If
    Equipped)
    Note: Follow the same procedure as
    cleaning leather seats for cleaning leather
    instrument panels and leather interior trim
    surfaces.
    For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with
    a soft, damp cloth and a mild soap and
    water solution. Dry the area with a clean,
    soft cloth.
    For cleaning and removing spots and stains
    such as dye transfer, use Motorcraft
    Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner or a
    commercially available leather cleaning
    product for automotive interiors.
    Note: Test any cleaner or stain remover on
    an inconspicuous area.
    You should:
    • Remove dust and loose dirt with a
    vacuum cleaner.
    • Clean and treat spills and stains as
    soon as possible.
    Do not use the following products as these
    may damage the leather:
    • Oil and petroleum or silicone-based
    leather conditioners.
    • Household cleaners.
    • Alcohol solutions.
    • Solvents or cleaners intended
    specifically for rubber, vinyl and
    plastics.
    233
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							Note:
    Do not use Motorcraft Premium
    Leather and Vinyl Cleaner ZC-56 on Lincoln
    Black Label, Presidential or Reserve
    Leathers because it can damage those and
    other semi-aniline leather seating fabrics.
    It can also damage surround microfiber
    accent surfaces. To clean Lincoln Black
    Label, Presidential or Reserve Leathers, first
    vacuum the seats to remove loose dirt. Then
    wipe the leather with a clean soft cloth
    dampened with lukewarm water and a mild
    soap. Wiper the leather again with a slightly
    damp cloth to remove soap residue, and dry
    with a soft cloth. To maintain the leather's
    resiliency, it should be cleaned whenever
    soiled.
    REPAIRING MINOR PAINT
    DAMAGE
    You should repair paintwork damage
    caused by stones from the road or minor
    scratches as soon as possible. A choice of
    products are available from an authorized
    dealer.
    Remove particles such as bird droppings,
    tree sap, insect deposits, tar spots, road
    salt and industrial fallout before repairing
    paint chips.
    Always read and follow the manufacturer ’s
    instructions before using the products.
    CLEANING THE ALLOY
    WHEELS
    Note: Do not apply a cleaning chemical to
    warm or hot wheel rims and covers.
    Note: Industrial-strength (heavy-duty)
    cleaners, or cleaning chemicals, in
    combination with brush agitation to remove
    brake dust and dirt, could wear away the
    clear coat finish over a period of time. Note:
    Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based
    or high caustic-based wheel cleaners, steel
    wool, fuels or strong household detergent.
    Note: If you intend parking your vehicle for
    an extended period after cleaning the
    wheels with a wheel cleaner, drive your
    vehicle for a few minutes before doing so.
    This will reduce the risk of increased
    corrosion of the brake discs, brake pads and
    linings.
    Note: Some automatic car washes may
    cause damage to the finish on your wheel
    rims and covers.
    Alloy wheels and wheel covers are coated
    with a clear coat paint finish. To maintain
    their condition we recommend that you:
    • Clean them weekly with the
    recommended wheel and tire cleaner.
    • Use a sponge to remove heavy
    deposits of dirt and brake dust
    accumulation.
    • Rinse them thoroughly with a
    pressurized stream of water when you
    have completed the cleaning process.
    We recommend that you use Ford service
    wheel cleaner. Make sure that you read
    and follow the manufacturer ’s instructions.
    Using other non-recommended cleaning
    products can result in severe and
    permanent cosmetic damage.
    VEHICLE STORAGE
    If you plan on storing your vehicle for 30
    days or more, read the following
    maintenance recommendations to make
    sure your vehicle stays in good operating
    condition.
    234
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							We engineer and test all motor vehicles
    and their components for reliable, regular
    driving. Under various conditions,
    long-term storage may lead to degraded
    engine performance or failure unless you
    use specific precautions to preserve engine
    components.
    General
    •
    Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
    place.
    • Protect from sunlight, if possible.
    • If vehicles are stored outside, they
    require regular maintenance to protect
    against rust and damage.
    Body
    • Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
    remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
    exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
    and the underside of front fenders.
    • Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
    stored in exposed locations.
    • Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
    prevent rust.
    • Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
    with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
    discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
    when you wash your vehicle.
    • Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
    compartment hinges and latches with
    a light grade oil.
    • Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
    • Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
    solvents. Engine
    •
    Change the engine oil and filter prior to
    storage because used engine oil
    contains contaminates which may
    cause engine damage.
    • Start the engine every 15 days for a
    minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
    with the climate controls set to defrost
    until the engine reaches normal
    operating temperature.
    • With your foot on the brake, shift
    through all the gears while the engine
    is running.
    • We recommend that you change the
    engine oil before you use your vehicle
    again.
    Fuel system
    • Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
    until the first automatic shutoff of the
    fuel pump nozzle.
    Cooling system
    • Protect against freezing temperatures.
    • When removing your vehicle from
    storage, check coolant fluid level.
    Confirm that there are no cooling
    system leaks and that fluid is at the
    recommended level.
    Battery
    • Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
    connections clean.
    • If storing your vehicle for more than 30
    days without recharging the battery,
    we recommend that you disconnect
    the battery cables to maintain battery
    charge for quick starting.
    Note: It is necessary to reset memory
    features if battery cables are disconnected.
    235
    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							Brakes
    •
    Make sure the brakes and parking brake
    release fully.
    Tires
    • Maintain recommended air pressure.
    Miscellaneous
    • Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
    and pins under your vehicle are covered
    with grease to prevent rust.
    • Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
    every 15 days to lubricate working parts
    and prevent corrosion.
    Removing Vehicle From Storage
    When your vehicle is ready to come out of
    storage, do the following:
    • Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
    or grease film build-up on window
    surfaces.
    • Check windshield wipers for any
    deterioration.
    • Check under the hood for any foreign
    material that may have collected
    during storage such as mice or squirrel
    nests.
    • Check the exhaust for any foreign
    material that may have collected
    during storage.
    • Check tire pressures and set tire
    inflation per the Tire Label.
    • Check brake pedal operation. Drive
    your vehicle 
    15 ft (4.5 m) back and
    forth to remove rust build-up.
    • Check fluid levels (including coolant,
    oil and gas) to make sure there are no
    leaks, and fluids are at recommended
    levels.
    • If you remove the battery, clean the
    battery cable ends and check for
    damage. Contact an authorized dealer if you have
    any concerns or issues.
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    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care 
    						
    							TIRE CARE
    Important Information for
    235/40R18 Low-Profile Tires
    and Wheels
    If your vehicle is equipped with
    235/40R18 tires, they are
    low-profile tires. These tires and
    wheels are designed to give your
    vehicle a sport appearance. With
    low-profile tires, you may notice
    an increase in road noise and
    faster tire wear, depending on
    road conditions and driving styles.
    Due to their design, low-profile
    tires and wheels are more prone
    to road damage from potholes,
    rough or unpaved roads, car wash
    rails and curb contact than
    standard tires and wheels.
    Note:
    Your vehicle ’s warranty does
    not cover these types of damage.
    Tires should always be kept at the
    correct inflation pressures and
    extra caution should be taken when
    operating on rough roads to avoid
    impacts that could cause wheel
    and tire damage. Information About Uniform
    Tire Quality Grading Tire Quality Grades apply to new
    pneumatic passenger car tires.
    The tire Quality Grades can be
    found where applicable on the tire
    sidewall between tread shoulder
    and maximum section width. For
    example: Treadwear 200
    Traction AA Temperature A.
    These Tire Quality Grades are
    determined by standards that the
    United States Department of
    Transportation has set.
    Tire Quality Grades apply to new
    pneumatic passenger car tires.
    They do not apply to deep tread,
    winter-type snow tires,
    space-saver or temporary use
    spare tires, light truck or LT type
    tires, tires with nominal rim
    diameters of 10 to 12 inches or
    limited production tires as defined
    in Title 49 Code of Federal
    Regulations Part 575.104 ©)(2).
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    Focus (CDH), enUSA, First Printing Wheels and TiresE142542  
    						
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