Land Rover Body And Paint Air Bag And Safety Belt Rover Manual
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Seat cushion height adjustment3 Forward/Backward adjustment Push and hold the switch forwards or backwards to move the seat to the desired position. Seat back adjustment Twist the switch forwards or backwards until the desired seat back angle is achieved. Seat cushion height adjustment Push the switch up or down to raise or lower the cushion. Front Seat Motors The seat motors are a permanent magnet motor type coupled to a rack and pinion assembly. Should the motor seize or stick an internal thermal cut-out switch will trip to remove voltage from the motor. Two pins within each of the seat switch packs control the seat motors. Both pins are normally earthed. Operating the switch applies voltage to one of the pins while the other pin remains earthed. Operating the switch in the opposite direction reverses power and earth to the motor allowing the motor to run in the opposite direction. DRIVERS MEMORY SEAT Memory store button1 Memory preset buttons2 Seat adjustment controls3 The memory seat control module can store up to three different driver seating and mirror positions for each key (up to 3 keys). The three-numbered memory and single memory store switches control memory storage and recall operations. Each switch is a momentary action push switch. All seat adjustments are available whilst the ignition key is in position I or II or for a time period from when either the driver door status is changed or the ignition key status changes from position I to position 0 (key in). (G421327) Technical Training238 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintSeats
NOTE: This does not include lazy entry where the door is not required to be open, or the ignition key is in position I or II. The mirror adjustment is only enabled when the ignition key is in position I or II. Memory Recall Memory recall has three memory positions stored for the seats and exterior mirrors. The switches for this function are located on drivers seat outer side trim panel. Pressing the appropriate numbered memory switch allows the seat to start moving to the position appropriate to that memory. When a memory recall is initiated, to limit the overall current consumption, only two-seat axis will move towards their intended position at any one time. To minimise current load as the motors start, the initiation of each axis is phased with a 10ms delay between each motor starting. The cushion slide and backrest will move first, followed by the cushion height and tilt. If the vehicle is stationary, the memory recall will operate in a one-touch mode, whereby the switch can be released and the seat will continue to move to the memory position. If, however, the vehicle is in motion when the switch is released, then the system will operate in manual mode. This means that when the switch is released, the seat will stop moving. In order to reach the intended memory position, the switch must not be released until all movement has stopped. The instrument cluster will emit a double chime to indicate that the recall operation has been successfully completed. The following procedure will store a memory position: –Ensure the ignition key is in position I or II –Ensure reverse gear is not engaged –Manually adjust the seat to the desired position, using the seat switches –Press and release the memory store switch –Press and release the desired numbered memory switch within 5 seconds With the ignition key in position II, a single chime will be emitted from the instrument cluster to indicate that the store operation has been successful. If any of the seat adjustment or memory switches are activated during a one touch memory recall, the recall will be overridden and the seat will begin to move in the direction corresponding to the switch that has been pressed. Both mirrors move simultaneously about the vertical axis first (left/right), and then, once all vertical axis movements are complete, about the horizontal axis (up/down). To minimise the number of mirror motors required, a method of sharing is implemented, which dictates that all movement about one axis is complete before movement about the other axis commences. Mirror movement coincides with the following table: Control Module Pin 8 Control Module Pin 13 Control Module Pin 7 Control Module Pin 14 Action ---BatteryDriver Mirror Up ---GroundDriver Mirror Down --Ground-Driver Mirror Left --Battery-Driver Mirror Right -Battery--Passenger Mirror Up SeatsLesson 3 – Body and Paint 239Technical Training (G421327)
Control Module Pin 8 Control Module Pin 13 Control Module Pin 7 Control Module Pin 14 Action -Ground--Passenger Mirror Down Ground---Passenger Mirror Left Battery---Passenger Mirror Right Lazy Entry Pressing the unlock button on the remote transmitter will initiate a memory recall. This feature is known as lazy entry. If the seat movement, memory switch or the lock button on the remote transmitter is pressed, then the lazy entry feature will stop immediately. The memory settings are stored within Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) of the memory control module each time the ignition switch is cycled from position II to position I. These are the positional values that a lazy entry request uses when the remote unlock button for that particular key is next pressed. The lazy entry feature can be activated or deactivated via the customer personalisation feature of the high line instrument cluster. This provides the driver with the option to enable or disable lazy entry as required. Immediate Adjustment Pressing one of the manual adjustment switches will initiate the corresponding motor for that axis until the switch is released. Only two seat motors can be driven at any one time. However, due to the sharing of relays, there are certain combinations of motors that cannot be driven together. The following table indicates which axis can and cannot be operated at the same time: Slide Backward Slide Forward Height Down Height UpTilt DownTilt UpRecline Down Recline Up YesYesYesYesYesYesNo-Recline Up YesYesYesYesYesYes-NoRecline Down No*No*YesYesNo-YesYesTilt Up No*No*YesYes-NoYesYesTilt Down No*No*No-YesYesYesYesHeight Up (G421327) Technical Training240 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintSeats
Slide Backward Slide Forward Height Down Height UpTilt DownTilt UpRecline Down Recline Up No*No*-NoYesYesYesYesHeight Down No-No*No*No*No*YesYesSlide Forward -NoNo*No*No*No*YesYesSlide Backward Key •- = Not applicable •Yes = Can be activated together •No = Can not be activated together (Physically impossible) •No* = Can not be activated together (Relay sharing restriction) If two axis are being driven and a third axis is requested to move, the third switch request is ignored until either of the two axis switches, already active, are released. The third axis movement may only be initiated providing the switch has been released and re-selected. Seat adjustment can be initiated simultaneously with any mirror movement. REVERSE GEAR MIRROR POSITION To give the driver a clear view of the kerbs when reversing, the exterior door mirrors can be dipped when reverse gear is selected. The level of mirror dipping is set to a predetermined amount when the vehicle leaves the factory but has the ability to be customer programmed. The following procedure will store a reverse gear mirror position: –Ensure the ignition key is in position I or II –Perform a memory recall procedure –Ensure reverse gear is engaged –Manually adjust the mirrors to the desired position –Press and release the memory store switch –Press and release the desired numbered memory switch –Reverse gear mirror dip setting will be stored for that particular memory setting. A single chime will be emitted from the instrument cluster to indicate that the store operation has been successful and Mirror Dip Stored message will be displayed in the message centre. Once this sequence has been completed, the stored mirror position will be the position that the mirrors move to when reverse gear is next selected. Storing a memory position with reverse gear selected only affects reverse gear mirror positions, the remainder of the memory positions remain unchanged. To protect against an accidental setting, the mirror position will only be stored if a mirror adjustment has been made since reverse gear was selected. If there is no reverse gear mirror position stored, then a default setting, stored in the memory control module, is adopted. There are three customer personalisation memory settings per key. For each of these settings there are 3 possible reverse gear mirror position stores. This equates to a possible nine reverse gear mirror position settings. Personalisation memory setting relates to the 3 most recent ignition keys. SeatsLesson 3 – Body and Paint 241Technical Training (G421327)
Most recent ignition keyA Second most recent ignition keyB Third most recent ignition keyC First reverse gear mirror position store1 Second reverse gear mirror position store2 Third reverse gear mirror position store3 The reverse gear mirror position feature can be activated or deactivated via the customer personalisation feature of the high line instrument cluster. This provides the driver with the option to enable or disable reverse gear mirror position as required. Information regarding the reverse gear mirror status, for both manual and automatic transmissions, is transmitted as a message on the Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus. When the reverse gear mirror position feature is toggled OFF, all 3 memory settings associated with that personalisation memory will return to the default reverse gear mirror settings. NOTE: Reverse gear status is only available with the ignition in position II. When reverse gear is de-selected, the mirror position immediately prior to reverse selection will be resumed, unless a memory recall has been requested whilst reverse has been selected, in which case the mirrors will move to the requested memory position when reverse is de-selected. On vehicles fitted with the ZF automatic transmission there is a delay of 0.5 second following the selection of reverse gear, prior to the reverse mirror position being recalled. This is to prevent any movement of the mirrors as the gear selector is moved through the reverse position on the way to, and from, the park position. AUDIBLE AND VISUAL CONFIRMATIONS An audible confirmation is generated by the instrument cluster to provide confirmation to the driver that the requested operation has been successfully completed. The following operations support an audible confirmation: (G421327) Technical Training242 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintSeats
ConditionsAudible ConfirmationOperation Successful store operation completedSingle ChimeMemory Store Only issued if all axis of movement successfully reach the intended posi- tion Double ChimeMemory Recall Successful store operation for reverse mirror position completed Single ChimeReverse Gear Mirror Position Store In addition to audible confirmation there is also a visual confirmation via the instrument cluster message centre. MEMORY CONTROL MODULE Memory Control Module Location (LHD shown, RHD similar) Memory control module1 The memory control module, located under the drivers seat, relies upon a number of inputs and controls a number of outputs. As with all electronic control modules, the unit needs information regarding the current operating conditions of the engine and other related systems before it can make calculations, which determine the appropriate outputs. All memory values are stored in the non-volatile memory, EEPROM. The current motor positions, which are monitored by the control modules integral Hall sensors, are stored in the EEPROM. If a loss of power occurs, upon power reconnection the current motor position are recalled from memory and adopted as the current positions. This will allow the relative memory positions to be retained without any need to re-calibrate. The memory control module checks the integrity of all data stored in the EEPROM each time it exits stand-by mode. In the event that the data is corrupt, the control module adopts the default values for all of the programming options. All memory positions are deemed as invalid and the software will perform as if there are no memory positions stored. Memory store operations will reset the relevant memory and allow full functionality. Stall Detection Seat and mirror motors are deemed to have stalled if there is no change in the inputs that are received from the corresponding feedback sensors for 200ms while that axis is being driven. SeatsLesson 3 – Body and Paint 243Technical Training (G421327)
If a stall condition is detected then the drive to that axis is cancelled for the remainder of that memory operation (memory recall) or until the switch is re-selected (manual movement). If the motor movement has stopped due to loss of sensor feedback, either stall or sensor failure, then that axis may be activated again, to move past the stall position, by re-selecting the appropriate switch. This allows control of the motor to be maintained if sensor feedback is lost. Upon re-selection of movement, if sensor pulses are detected then the motor will continue to be driven until the switch is released or another stall condition is detected. If sensor feedback is not detected then the motor is only driven for 0.5 second and then stops until the switch is released and then pressed again, when a further 0.5 second of activation is permitted, and so on. For all seat motor manual movements, whenever a motor is driven and a stall occurs, the memory control module records the position at which the stall occurred. If movement occurs beyond a stall position, then that position is erased from the control modules memory. This will always allow movement past a previously recorded stall position once movement has been registered beyond that position. This is the case for both manual and memory movement. Initialisation When a replacement memory control module is fitted to a seat it should be initialised so that the control module can learn the seats maximum and minimum adjustment values. This is achieved by adjusting all seat movement axis from one end of travel to the other; slide, recline, height and tilt. Battery Monitor If the battery voltage drops below 10.5 Volts, then the memory control module ignores all requests for a memory recall, including lazy entry, until the battery voltage has reached 11.5 Volts. This will conserve as much power in the vehicle battery as possible to enable engine cranking. Stand-by Mode The memory control module supports a stand-by mode to keep power consumption to a minimum. The control module will enter stand-by mode upon receipt of LIN bus SLEEP message from the Central Junction Box (CJB) or, alternatively, a time period of 3 seconds after the LIN bus network has remained quiet provided there are no motors being driven at that time and there are no valid switch requests. If there is a failure with the LIN bus network then the control module will enter stand-by mode and remain there until communication is restored. The seat will be operational in inch mode only if there is a LIN bus failure. If the control module is being prevented from entering stand-by mode due to motor movement, memory recall or switch operation, then it will enter stand-by mode when the current function has terminated. NOTE: In the case of a memory recall, all memory recall operations should be carried out before entering stand-by mode, not just the current motor movement. The control module will exit stand-by mode if there is any LIN bus activity. When the control module exits stand-by mode it must verify the System Enable Status in order to recognise when it should respond to a switch request. (G421327) Technical Training244 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintSeats
SEAT HEATING SeatsLesson 3 – Body and Paint 245Technical Training (G421327)
Front Seats Front Seat Heater Switches The heated front seat system is available on both manual and electric seats and is controlled by the Automatic Temperature Control Module (ATCM). When the front seat heater switch is operated, power is supplied to the heater elements in the seat, causing the seat to heat up. The ATCM senses seat temperature via the sensor in the cushion and regulates voltage to the seat heater elements to maintain a constant temperature. Rear Seat Heaters Rear Seat Heater Switches NOTE: Rear air conditioning variant shown The RH and LH rear seats support three integral heating elements, squab, back rest and bolster. The optional rear child booster seat also supports an integral seat-heating element. NOTE: The rear centre seat is not available with seat heating. The rear seat heaters are enabled when the ignition switch is position II, and operate at one of two temperature settings. With the first press of a rear seat heater switch the relative rear seat heat control module (RH or LH) adopts the higher temperature setting, supplies a power feed to the related rear seat heater elements and illuminates two amber LEDs in the switch. At the second press of the switch the control module adopts the lower temperature setting and extinguishes one of the LEDs. At the third press of the switch the (G421327) Technical Training246 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintSeats
control module de-energises the heater elements and extinguishes the second LED. The seat heaters remain on until selected off or the ignition is turned off. The rear seat heat control modules receive an input from a temperature sensor in RH and LH rear seats, and regulate the power feed of the heater elements to control the seat temperature at the appropriate temperature setting between 35 and 45 °C (95 and 113 °F). The actual temperature settings vary with the type of seat covering, to allow for the different heat conduction properties of the different seat covering materials. DIAGNOSTICS The exchange of information between the diagnostic unit and the memory control module is via the CJB, which are interconnected via the hi-speed Controller Area Network (CAN) bus and LIN bus. There is a non-volatile memory (EEPROM) for saving detected errors. Its contents are not lost when the power supply is disconnected. Only the T4 diagnostic tester can erase the error memory. SeatsLesson 3 – Body and Paint 247Technical Training (G421327)