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Land Rover Body And Paint Air Bag And Safety Belt Rover Manual

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    							TV ANTENNA
    TV Antenna Amplifier
    Where a television system is specified there are four
    TV antenna elements two in each of the rear side
    windows. Each element has an antenna amplifier which
    is connected to the TV tuner module by a coaxial cable.
    MULTIBAND TELEPHONE
    ANTENNA
    Multiband Telephone Antenna
    The multiband telephone antenna is located in the roof
    mounted pod, which is located in the centre of the roof
    at the rear of the vehicle and is connected directly to the
    Telephone Control Module (TCM) via a single coaxial
    cable.
    SATELLITE DIGITAL AUDIO RADIO
    SYSTEM (SDARS) ANTENNA (NAS
    ONLY)
    SDARS antenna
    The SDARS antenna is located in the roof mounted pod,
    which is located in the centre of the roof at the rear of
    the vehicle. The SDARS antenna has two connections
    to the SDARS tuner, one for satellite transmissions the
    other for terrestrial transmissions from repeater stations.
    The antenna comprises two antenna elements:
    –A printed dipole antenna for receiving satellite
    signals
    –A printed monopole antenna for receiving terrestrial
    signals
    The two antennas allow the system to receive SDARS
    transmissions in built up areas where signals form
    satellites would normally be blocked.
    AntennaLesson 2 – Electrical
    145Technical Training (G421266) 
    						
    							VICS ANTENNAS (Japan only)
    VICS Beacon Antenna
    The VICS control module uses the rear RH side window
    antenna to receive VICS information. The Control
    module also uses an infra red beacon antenna located
    in the middle on top of the instrument panel adjacent to
    the sunlight sensor.
    (G421266) Technical Training146
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalAntenna 
    						
    							COMPONENT LOCATIONS
    Heater lines1
    Auxiliary climate control module2
    Air distribution ducts3
    Auxiliary climate control assembly4
    Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical
    21Technical Training (G421237) 
    						
    							Cool box5
    Refrigerant lines6
    Rear blower relay7
    GENERAL
    The auxiliary climate control system provides additional
    air conditioning for the second and third row seat
    occupants. On some vehicles, a cool box is incorporated
    in the tunnel console between the two front seats. The
    auxiliary climate control system consists of:
    •An auxiliary climate control assembly.
    •A refrigerant circuit.
    •A heating circuit.
    •A distribution system.
    •An Auxiliary Climate Control Module (ACCM).
    •A cool box.
    The Automatic Temperature Control Module (ATCM),
    of the main air conditioning system, is also used in the
    control of the auxiliary climate control system.
    Cabin air is recirculated through the auxiliary climate
    control assembly, where the air is temperature regulated
    and then directed through the distribution system to
    registers in the roof, on the C pillars and on the left side
    of the loadspace. The volume, temperature and
    distribution of the air from the auxiliary climate control
    assembly can be manually controlled by the ACCM or
    automatically controlled by the ATCM.
    (G421237) Technical Training22
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control 
    						
    							AUXILIARY CLIMATE CONTROL ASSEMBLY
    Casing1
    Distribution door motor2
    Blower inlet3
    Solenoid valve4
    Thermostatic expansion valve5
    Evaporator connector block6
    Distribution door7
    Footwell outlet8
    Evaporator temperature sensor9
    Blower control module10
    Blower11
    Evaporator drain tube12
    Heater core inlet pipe13
    Heater core outlet pipe14
    Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical
    23Technical Training (G421237) 
    						
    							Evaporator outlet pipe15
    Evaporator inlet pipe16
    Heater core17
    Temperature blend door motor18
    Face level outlet19
    The auxiliary climate control assembly is a reheat unit,
    which cools the air to a constant value then reheats it
    as necessary to produce the required temperature. The
    assembly is installed on the left side of the loadspace,
    behind the rear quarter panel. A grille in the rear quarter
    panel allows air to flow from the loadspace into the
    auxiliary climate control assembly.
    The auxiliary climate control assembly consists of a
    casing, formed from a series of plastic molding, which
    contains:
    •A blower
    •A blower control module
    •An evaporator
    •A heater core
    •A temperature blend door
    •A distribution door
    •An evaporator temperature sensor.
    Refrigerant and coolant lines from the engine
    compartment are connected to pipes from the evaporator
    and the heater core immediately below the loadspace
    floor. Where the pipes, and the evaporator drain tube,
    pass through the loadspace floor, the aperture is sealed
    by a seal plate.
    Internal passages, integrated into the casing of the
    auxiliary climate control assembly, guide the air from
    the blower through the evaporator and heater core to
    the distribution outlets.
    The temperature blend door regulates the flow of air
    through the heater core to control the temperature of the
    air leaving the auxiliary climate control assembly. A
    stepper motor installed on the rear of the casing operates
    the temperature blend door.
    The distribution door regulates the flow of air through
    the face level outlet and the foot level outlet. A stepper
    motor installed on the top of the casing operates the
    distribution door.
    The temperature blend stepper motor and the distribution
    stepper motor are both connected to a Local Interconnect
    (LIN) bus, which also connects the ACCM with the
    ATCM. Each stepper motor incorporates a
    microprocessor which operates the motor in response
    to LIN bus messages from the ACCM. The stepper
    motors are powered by a feed from the ATCM, and
    share a ground connection with the rear blower control
    module.
    The ACCM determines the positions of the distribution
    and temperature blend doors by using either their closed
    or open position as a datum and memorizing the steps
    that it drives the individual stepper motors. Each time
    the ACCM is activated by the ATCM, it checks the
    memorized position of the stepper motors against fixed
    values for the current distribution and temperature
    settings on the control panel. If there is an error, the
    ACCM calibrates the applicable stepper motor, to
    re-establish the datums, by driving them fully closed or
    open before re-setting them to their nominal selected
    position. A calibration run can also be invoked using
    T4.
    (G421237) Technical Training24
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control 
    						
    							Air Flow Through Auxiliary Climate Control Assembly
    Temperature blend door1
    Auxiliary climate control assembly casing2
    Face level outlet3
    Distribution door4
    Heater core5
    Evaporator6
    Evaporator drain tube7
    Blower8
    The blower is in the air inlet of the auxiliary climate
    control assembly, and consists of an open hub,
    centrifugal fan powered by an electric motor. Operation
    of the blower is controlled by the ACCM, using the rear
    blower relay in the Battery Junction Box (BJB) and the
    blower control module. The blower control module is
    installed in the auxiliary climate control assembly
    downstream of the blower, where any heat generated
    during operation is dissipated by the air flow. A wiring
    harness on the auxiliary climate control assembly
    connects the blend door motor, distribution door motor,
    blower and blower control module to the vehicle wiring.
    Blower Control Module
    Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical
    25Technical Training (G421237) 
    						
    							When the blower is required, the ACCM energizes the
    coil of the rear blower relay. The energized rear blower
    relay supplies battery power to the blower motor, which
    is connected to ground through the blower control
    module. The speed of the blower is controlled by the
    blower control module, which regulates the blower
    motor voltage in response to a Pulse Width Modulated
    (PWM) signal from the ACCM. To vary the blower
    motor voltage the ACCM varies the duty cycle of the
    PWM signal.
    Evaporator Temperature Sensor
    The evaporator temperature sensor is a Negative
    Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor installed in
    the auxiliary climate control assembly on the
    downstream side of the evaporator. The evaporator
    temperature sensor supplies a temperature signal to the
    ACCM.
    REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT
    Two refrigerant lines, low pressure and high pressure,
    connect the evaporator in the auxiliary climate control
    assembly to the front A/C refrigerant system. On the
    auxiliary climate control assembly, a solenoid valve and
    a thermostatic expansion valve control the flow of
    refrigerant through the evaporator.
    (G421237) Technical Training26
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control 
    						
    							Refrigerant Lines
    In-line connections1
    Auxiliary climate control assembly2
    Connections to auxiliary climate control
    assembly
    3
    The refrigerant lines are routed around the left rear
    wheel arch and along the LH underside of the vehicle,
    and connected to the front A/C refrigerant system at the
    rear of the engine compartment. The refrigerant lines
    consist of sections of aluminum alloy pipes. All except
    the front section of the pipes are insulated with foam
    rubber sleeving.
    Solenoid Valve
    Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical
    27Technical Training (G421237) 
    						
    							The solenoid valve allows the auxiliary climate control
    assembly to be isolated from the front A/C refrigerant
    system. Operation of the solenoid valve is controlled
    by the ACCM switching a ground.
    Thermostatic Expansion Valve
    Thermostatic expansion valve1
    Capillary tube2
    Temperature bulb3
    The thermostatic expansion valve meters the flow of
    refrigerant into the evaporator, to match the heat load
    of the air passing through the auxiliary climate control
    assembly.
    The thermostatic expansion valve is installed in the inlet
    line to the evaporator. Liquid refrigerant flows through
    the valve to the evaporator. The restriction across the
    valve reduces the pressure and temperature of the
    refrigerant and changes it to a fine spray, which
    improves the evaporation process. Valve opening is
    controlled by the pressure in a capillary tube containing
    a temperature sensitive fluid. One end of the capillary
    tube is connected to a diaphragm housing on the
    thermostatic expansion valve, the other end of the
    capillary tube is sealed and attached to the refrigerant
    outlet line of the evaporator. As the temperature of the
    refrigerant leaving the evaporator changes, a
    corresponding change of capillary tube pressure and
    valve opening are produced. The warmer the refrigerant
    leaving the evaporator becomes, the greater the volume
    of refrigerant allowed through the valve.
    Evaporator
    The evaporator is installed in the auxiliary climate
    control assembly between the blower and the heater
    matrix, to absorb heat from the recirculated air. Low
    pressure, low temperature refrigerant changes from
    liquid to vapor in the evaporator, absorbing large
    quantities of heat as it changes state. Most of the
    moisture in the air passing through the evaporator
    condenses into water, which drains out of the auxiliary
    climate control assembly through the evaporator drain
    tube.
    HEATING CIRCUIT
    Two heater lines, supply and return, connect the heater
    core in the auxiliary climate control assembly to the
    engine cooling system. The heater lines are routed along
    the rear crossmember, around the right rear wheel arch
    and along the RH underside of the vehicle. The heater
    lines are connected to the engine cooling system at the
    rear of the engine compartment. The heater lines consist
    of sections of aluminum alloy pipes, insulated with foam
    rubber, which are connected together with rubber hose
    joints. Quick release fittings connect the heater lines to
    the engine cooling system.
    (G421237) Technical Training28
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control 
    						
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