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Yamaha Waverunner 3 Manual

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    Page
    of 426
    							5-52
    EPOWRCAMSHAFTS
    5. Measure:
    Camshaft journal diameter a 
    Out of specification → Replace the cam-
    shaft.
    Within specification → Replace the cyl-
    inder head and the camshaft caps as a
    set.
    Camshaft journal diameter:
    24.44–24.45 mm 
    (0.9622–0.9626 in)
    Camshaft sprockets inspection
    1. Check:
    Camshaft sprocket
    Wear/damage → Replace the camshaft
    sprockets and timing chain as a set.
    a1/4 of a tooth
    bCorrect
    1Timing chain
    2Camshaft sprocket
    Timing chain tensioner inspection
    1. Check:
    Timing chain tensioner
    Cracks/damage/rough movement → 
    Replace.
    Checking steps:
    While lightly pressing the timing chain
    tensioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner
    rod fully clockwise with a thin screwdriver
    1.
    Remove the screwdriver and slowly
    release the timing chain tensioner rod.
    Make sure that the timing chain tensioner
    rod comes out of the timing chain ten-
    sioner housing smoothly. If there is rough
    movement, replace the timing chain ten-
    sioner. 
    						
    							5-53
    EPOWRCAMSHAFTS
    Camshaft installation
    1. Install:
    Exhaust camshaft sprocket 1 
    Intake camshaft sprocket 2 
    (with the special tool 3)
    NOTE:
    Install the camshaft sprocket with the punch
    mark a facing outside.
    Rotor holder:
    YU-01235/90890-01235
    T R..
    Camshaft sprocket bolt:
    24 N  m (2.4 kgf  m, 17 ft  lb)
    2. Install:
    Exhaust camshaft
    Intake camshaft
    Exhaust camshaft caps
    Intake camshaft caps
    Installation steps:
    Turn the drive coupling counterclockwise,
    and then check if cylinder #1 is at TDC of
    the compression stroke with a dial gauge.
    Install the timing chain onto both cam-
    shaft sprockets and then install the cam-
    shaft sprockets onto the camshafts.
    CAUTION:
    Do not turn the crankshaft when install-
    ing the camshaft to avoid damage or
    improper valve timing.
    NOTE:
    Make sure that the punch marks a on the
    camshafts face up.
    Be sure to align the alignment mark b
    made during removal to install the timing
    chain and camshaft sprockets.
    b 
    						
    							5-54
    EPOWRCAMSHAFTS
    Install the exhaust and intake camshaft
    caps.
    NOTE:
    Gradually tighten the intake and exhaust
    camshaft cap bolts in 2–3 steps in the
    sequence shown.
    T R..
    Camshaft cap bolt:
    10 N  m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  lb)
    NOTE:
    Make sure that the punch marks c on the
    camshafts are aligned with the arrow marks
    d on the camshaft caps.
    Out of alignment → Reinstall.
    Remove the wire from the timing chain.
    10 1 4 5 8
    17 5 1 4 8 15 9 12 149 3 2
    7 6
    18 7 3 2 6
    13 11 10 16
    3. Install:
    Timing chain tensioner
    Installation steps:
    While lightly pressing the timing chain
    tensioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner
    rod fully clockwise with a thin screwdriver
    1.
    NOTE:
    Make sure that the tensioner rod has been
    fully set clockwise.
    With the timing chain tensioner rod
    turned all the way into the timing chain
    tensioner housing (with the thin screw-
    driver still installed), install the gasket and
    the timing chain tensioner 2 onto the cyl-
    inder block.
     WARNING
    Always use a new gasket.
    2
    3
    3 
    						
    							5-55
    EPOWRCAMSHAFTS
    Tighten the timing chain tensioner bolts
    3 to the specified torque.
    NOTE:
    The “UP” mark on the timing chain ten-
    sioner should face up.
    T R..
    Timing chain tensioner bolt:
    10 N  m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  lb)
    Remove the screwdriver, make sure the
    timing chain tensioner rod releases, and
    then tighten the cap bolt to the specified
    torque.
    T R..
    Cap bolt:
    10 N  m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  lb)
    4. Turn:
    Drive coupling
    (several turns counterclockwise)
    5. Check:
    Turn the drive coupling counterclock-
    wise, and then check if cylinder #1 is at
    TDC of the compression stroke with a
    dial gauge.
    Camshaft punch mark a 
    Make sure that the camshaft punch
    mark is aligned with the arrow mark b
    on the camshaft cap.
    Out of alignment → Adjust.
    Refer to the installation steps above.
    6. Measure:
    Valve clearance
    Out of specification → Adjust.
    Refer to “POWER UNIT” in Chapter 3. 
    						
    							5-56
    EPOWRCAMSHAFTS
    7. Install:
    Cylinder head cover gasket
    Cylinder head cover
    NOTE:
    Apply Gasket Maker® onto the mating sur-
    faces of the cylinder head cover gasket and
    cylinder head.
    Tighten the cylinder head cover bolts stages
    and in a crisscross pattern.
    T R..
    Cylinder head cover bolt:
    12 N  m (1.2 kgf  m, 8.7 ft  lb) 
    						
    							5-57
    EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD
    CYLINDER HEAD
    EXPLODED DIAGRAM
    REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION CHART 
    Step Procedure/Part name Q’ty Service points
    CYLINDER HEAD REMOVALFollow the left “Step” for removal.
    Engine unit Refer to “ENGINE UNIT”.
    Air filter case Refer to “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM” in 
    Chapter 4.
    Exhaust pipe 3 Refer to “EXHAUST PIPE 3”.
    Exhaust pipes 1 and 2 Refer to “EXHAUST PIPES 1 AND 2”.
    Oil tank Refer to “OIL TANK”.
    Intake and exhaust camshaft Refer to “CAMSHAFTS”.
    1Bolt 2
    2 Hunger 1
    3Bolt 3
    E
    EE
    E
    E
    E
    24
    1
    75 5
    6
    8 3
    5
    5
    5
    LT
    271
    2nd   49 N  m (4.9 kgf 
     m, 35 ft 
     Ib) 1st    20 N  m (2.0 kgf 
     m, 14 ft 
     Ib)
    2nd   64 N  m (6.4 kgf 
     m, 46 ft 
     Ib) 1st    20 N  m (2.0 kgf 
     m, 14 ft 
     Ib)
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 12 mm
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 55 mm
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 12 mm
    40 N 
     m (4.0 kgf  m, 29 ft  Ib)
    8 × 20 mm 
    						
    							5-58
    EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD
    EXPLODED DIAGRAM
    Step Procedure/Part name Q’ty Service points
    4 Nut/washer 2/2
    5 Nut/washer 8/8
    6 Cylinder head 1
    7 Cylinder head gasket 1
    8 Dowel pin 2
    Reverse the removal steps for installation.
    E
    EE
    E
    E
    E
    24
    1
    75 5
    6
    8 3
    5
    5
    5
    LT
    271
    2nd   49 N  m (4.9 kgf 
     m, 35 ft 
     Ib) 1st    20 N  m (2.0 kgf 
     m, 14 ft 
     Ib)
    2nd   64 N  m (6.4 kgf 
     m, 46 ft 
     Ib) 1st    20 N  m (2.0 kgf 
     m, 14 ft 
     Ib)
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 12 mm
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 55 mm
    10 N 
     m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  Ib)
    6 × 12 mm
    40 N 
     m (4.0 kgf  m, 29 ft  Ib)
    8 × 20 mm
    Not reusable 
    						
    							5-59
    EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD
    SERVICE POINTS
    Cylinder head removal
    1. Remove:
    Cylinder head bolts 1 
    2. Remove:
    Cylinder head nuts
    NOTE:
    Loosen the cylinder head nuts in the sequence
    shown.
    Cylinder head inspection
    1. Eliminate:
    Combustion chamber carbon deposits 
    (with a rounded scraper)
    NOTE:
    Do not use a sharp instrument to avoid damag-
    ing or scratching:
    spark plug bore threads
    valve seats
    2. Check:
    Cylinder head
    Damage/scratches → Replace.
    Cylinder head water jacket
    Mineral deposits/rust → Eliminate. 
    						
    							5-60
    EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD
    3. Measure:
    Cylinder head warpage
    Out of specification → Replace the cyl-
    inder head.
    Cylinder head warpage limit:
    0.1 mm (0.004 in)
    Measurement steps:
    Place a straightedge 1 and a thickness
    gauge 2 across the cylinder head.
    Measure the warpage.
    If the limit is exceeded, replace the cylin-
    der head.
    Cylinder head installation
    1. Install:
    Cylinder head
    NOTE:
    Pass the timing chain through the timing
    chain cavity.
    Lubricate the cylinder head nuts with engine
    oil.
    Tighten the cylinder head nuts in the
    sequence shown.
    T R..
    Cylinder head nut 1, 2:
    1st:
    20 N  m (2.0 kgf  m, 14 ft  lb)
    2nd:
    49 N  m (4.9 kgf  m, 35 ft  lb)
    Cylinder head nut 3:
    1st:
    20 N  m (2.0 kgf  m, 14 ft  lb)
    2nd:
    64 N  m (6.4 kgf  m, 46 ft  lb) 
    						
    							5-61
    EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD
    2. Tighten:
    Cylinder head bolts 1 
    NOTE:
    Lubricate the cylinder head bolts with engine
    oil.
    T R..
    Cylinder head bolt:
    10 N  m (1.0 kgf  m, 7.2 ft  lb) 
    						
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