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Brother Innovis 4500 D Manual

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    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    Utility Stitches
    79
    3
    Quilting 
    You can make beautiful quilts quickly and easily with this machine. When making a quilt, you will find it 
    convenient to use the knee lifter and foot controller to free your hands for other tasks (see “Using the Foot 
    Controller” on page 45 and /or see “Using the Knee Lifter” on page 53). 
    If there is a “P” or “Q” at the bottom of the key display, the indicated stitch is intended for quilting.
    PatternName of pattern
    Type of presser foot
    Use
    Stitch width 
    [mm (inch.)]Stitch length  [mm (inch.)]Tw i n  
    needle
    Auto.ManualAuto.Manual
    Piecing stitch 
    (Right) Piecework/patchwork
    6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right 
    seam allowance5.5
    (7/32) 0.0 - 7.0
    (0 - 1/4) 2.0
    (1/16) 0.2 - 5.0
    (1/64 - 3/16) NO
    Piecing stitch 
    (Middle) Piecework/patchwork
    ——2.0
    (1/16) 0.2 - 5.0
    (1/64 - 3/16) NO
    Piecing stitch 
    (Left) Piecework/patchwork
    6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left 
    seam allowance1.5
    (1/16) 0.0 - 7.0
    (0 - 1/4) 2.0
    (1/16) 0.2 - 5.0
    (1/64 - 3/16) NO
    Hand-look 
    quilting Quilting stitch made to look like 
    hand quilting stitch
    0.0
    (0) 0.0 - 7.0
    (0 - 1/4) 2.5
    (3/32) 1.0 - 4.0
    (1/16 - 3/16) NO
    Quilting 
    appliqu é zigzag 
    stitch Zigzag stitch for quilting and 
    sewing on appliqu
    é quilt pieces 3.5
    (1/8) 0.0 - 7.0
    (0 - 1/4) 1.4
    (1/16) 0.0 - 4.0
    (0 - 3/16) NO
    Quilting 
    appliqu é stitch Quilting stitch for invisible appliqu
    é 
    or attaching binding 1.5
    (1/16) 0.5 - 5.0
    (1/64 - 3/16) 1.8
    (1/16) 1.0 - 4.0
    (1/16 - 3/16) NO
    Quilting 
    stippling Background quilting
    7.0
    (1/4) 1.0 - 7.0
    (1/16 - 1/4) 1.6
    (1/16) 1.0 - 4.0
    (1/16 - 3/16) NO 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    80
    Piecing 
    Sewing two pieces of fabric together is called 
    piecing. When cutting pieces for quilt blocks, make 
    sure the seam allowance is 6.5 mm (approx. 
    1/4 inch). 
    a
    aa aSelect   or   and attach presser foot 
    “ J” .
    b
    bb bAlign the edge of the fabric with the edge of 
    the presser foot, and start sewing. 
    * To sew a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) seam allowance 
    along the left edge of the presser foot with   
    selected, the width should be set to 5.5 mm (approx. 
    7/32 inch).
    a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) 
    * To sew a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) seam allowance 
    along the left edge of the presser foot with   
    selected, the width should be set to 1.5 mm (approx. 
    1/32 inch).
    a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) 
    * To change the needle position, use   or   in  the width display.
    Quilting 
    Sewing together the quilt top, batting, and backing is 
    called quilting. You can sew the quilt with the 
    walking foot to keep the quilt top, batting, and 
    backing from sliding. The walking foot has a set of 
    feed dogs that move together with the feed dogs in 
    the needle plate during sewing.
    For straight line quilting, use the walking foot and 
    the straight stitch needle plate. Always select a 
    straight stitch (middle needle position) when using 
    the straight stitch needle plate.
    a
    aa aSelect ,  or .
    b
    bb
    bAttach the walking foot (see page 38).
    c
    cc
    cPlace one hand on each side of the presser 
    foot to hold the fabric secure while sewing.
    Memo
    Using a straight stitch (middle needle position) 
    makes it easier to sew smoothly (see page 
    63).
    J
    a
    J
    a
    Memo
     Sew at slow to medium speed. 
     Do not sew in reverse or use stitches that 
    require side ways or reverse feeding. 
    Always check to be sure that your quilting 
    surface is securely basted before beginning 
    to sew. Specialized machine quilt needles 
    and threads are also available for machine 
    quilting. 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    Utility Stitches
    81
    3
    Appliqué  
    a
    aa aTrace the pattern onto the appliqué  fabric 
    and then cut around it, leaving a 3 to 5 mm 
    (approx. 1/8 to 3/16 inch) seam allowance.
    a Seam allowance: 3 to 5 mm 
    (approx. 1/8 to 3/16 inch) 
    b
    bb bPlace a piece of thick paper cut to the 
    finished size of the appliqu é design onto the 
    fabric, and then fold over the seam margin 
    using an iron. Clip curves when necessary.
    c
    cc cTurn the appliqu é over, and attach the thick 
    paper with basting pins or a basting stitch.
    d
    dd
    dSelect   and attach presser foot  “J” .
    e
    ee
    eUse the quilting appliqu é stitch to attach 
    the appliqu é. Sew around the edge while 
    dropping the needle as close to the edge as 
    possible.
    a Appliqu é
    b Needle drop position
    You can use the appliqué technique to attach 
    appliqué designs like the three pictured below.
    a
     CAUTION
    Be careful that the needle does not strike a 
    basting pin during sewing. Striking a pin can 
    cause the needle to break, resulting in injury.
    a Dresden plate 
    b Stained glass 
    c Sunbonnet sue 
    J
    a
    b
    abc 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    82
    Quilting with Satin Stitches 
    Use the foot controller to sew with satin stitches. If 
    you set the speed control slide to control the stitch 
    width, you can make subtle changes in the stitch 
    width during sewing. 
    a
    aa aAttach the foot controller (see page 45).
    b
    bb
    bSelect   and attach presser foot  “J” .
    c
    cc
    cPress   in the length display to shorten 
    the stitch length. 
    d
    dd dPress   to use the speed control slide 
    to control the stitch width. 
    e
    ee eSet the width control to  “ON ”. 
    f
    ff
    fPress .
    → The display will return to the original screen.
    g
    gg
    gStart sewing.
    * You can adjust the stitch width during sewing by 
    moving the sewing speed controller. Slide the lever 
    to the left, and the stitch width becomes narrower. 
    Slide it to the right, the stitch width becomes wider. 
    The size of the width changes equally on both sides 
    of the middle needle position.
    a narrower 
    b wider 
    h
    hh hWhen you are finished sewing, set the 
    width control back to  “OFF” .
    Memo
    The setting will vary according to the kind of 
    fabric and the thickness of the thread, but a 
    length of 0.3 to 0.5 mm (approx. 1/64 to 1/32 
    inch) is best for satin stitches.
    Memo
    You can use the speed control slide to adjust 
    the stitch width. Use the foot controller to 
    adjust the sewing speed. 
    ab
    J
    Rough sketch (line) 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    Utility Stitches
    83
    3
    Free-motion Quilting
    With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be 
    lowered (using the feed dog position switch) so that 
    the fabric can be moved freely in any direction.
    For free-motion quilting, use free-motion quilting 
    foot “C” or free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” 
    depending on the stitch that is selected, and set the 
    machine to free-motion sewing mode. In this mode, 
    the presser foot is raised to the necessary height for 
    free-motion sewing.
    We recommend attaching the foot controller and 
    sewing at a consistent speed. You can adjust the 
    sewing speed with the speed control slide on the 
    machine.
    Using Free-motion Quilting Foot  “C”
    The free-motion quilting foot “C” is used for free-
    motion sewing using the straight stitch needle plate.
    Free-motion quilting foot “C”
    a
    aa aAttach the straight stitch needle plate (see 
    page 65).
    a Round hole
     CAUTION
    With free-motion quilting, control the feeding 
    speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. 
    If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing 
    speed, the needle may break or other damage 
    may result.
     When using free-motion quilting foot  “C”, be 
    sure to use the straight stitch needle plate and 
    sew with the needle in middle (center) needle 
    position. If the needle is moved to any position 
    other than the middle (center) needle position, 
    the needle may break, which may result in 
    injuries.
    Memo
     When starting to sew, the internal sensor 
    detects the thickness of the fabric, and the 
    quilting foot is raised to the height specified 
    in the machine settings screen. Press 
     to display  “FREE MOTION FOOT 
    HEIGHT ” on P. 1 of the settings screen. 
    Press   or   to select the height that 
    the quilting foot is raised above the fabric. 
    Increase the setting by pressing  , for 
    example, when sewing very stretchy fabric, 
    so that it is easier to sew.
     In order to sew with a balanced tension, it 
    may be necessary to adjust the upper thread 
    tension. Test with a sample piece of fabric 
    that is similar to your chosen fabric.
    Memo
    Notice that there is a round hole in this needle 
    plate.
    a 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    84
    b
    bb bPress   to set the machine to free-
    motion sewing mode.
    → The key appears as  , and the quilting foot is 
    raised to the necessary height for free-motion 
    sewing.
    c
    cc cSelect any of the following stitches.
    → Free-motion quilting foot “C” is indicated in the 
    upper-left corner of the screen.
    d
    dd dRemove the presser foot holder (see page 
    38).
    e
    ee eAttach free-motion quilting foot  “C”  at the 
    front with the presser foot holder screw 
    aligned with the notch in the quilting foot.
    a Presser foot holder screw
    b Notch
    f
    ff fHold the quilting foot in place with your 
    right hand, and tighten the presser foot 
    holder screw using the screwdriver with 
    your left hand.
    a Presser foot holder screw
    Note
    Make sure that the quilting foot is attached 
    properly and not slanted.
     CAUTION
    Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the 
    included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle 
    may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend 
    or break.
    a
    b
    a 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    Utility Stitches
    85
    3
    g
    gg gLower the feed dog position switch, located 
    at the rear of the base of the machine, to 
    .
    aRear of machine
    b Feed dog position switch
    (as seen from the rear of the machine)
    c Up
    d Down
    h
    hh hUse both hands to stretch the fabric taut, 
    and then move the fabric at a consistent 
    pace in order to sew uniform stitches 
    roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 
    inch) in length.
    a Stitch
    i
    ii iPress   to cancel the free-motion sewing 
    mode.
    j
    jj jAfter sewing is finished, raise the feed dog 
    position switch to   to raise the feed 
    dogs. Using Free-motion Open Toe Quilting Foot 
    “O ”
    The free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” is used 
    for free-motion quilting with zigzag or decorative 
    stitches or for free-motion quilting of straight lines 
    on fabric with an uneven thickness. Various stitches 
    can be sewn using free-motion open toe quilting 
    foot “O”. For details on the stitches that can be used, 
    refer to the “Stitch Setting Chart” at the end of this 
    manual.
    Free-motion open toe quilting foot “O”
    Memo
     Normally, the feed dog position switch is in 
    the up position.
     Do not be discouraged with your initial 
    results. The technique requires practice.
    a
    b
    c
    d
    Note
    Free-motion open toe quilting foot “ O” can 
    also be used with the straight stitch needle 
    plate. We recommend using free-motion open 
    toe quilting foot  “O ” with free-motion sewing of 
    fabrics of uneven thicknesses. For details on 
    installing the straight stitch needle plate, refer 
    to page 65. Select one of the following stitches 
    when using the straight stitch needle plate.
    Memo
    In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may 
    be necessary to adjust the upper thread 
    tension (see page 50). Test with a sample 
    piece of quilting fabric. 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    86
    a
    aa aPress   to set the machine to free-
    motion sewing mode.
    → The key appears as  , and the quilting foot is 
    raised to the necessary height for free-motion 
    sewing.
    b
    bb bSelect a stitch.
    c
    cc
    cRemove the presser foot holder (see page 
    38).
    d
    dd dAttach free-motion open toe quilting foot 
    “ O ” by positioning the pin of the quilting 
    foot above the needle clamp screw and 
    aligning the lower-left of the quilting foot 
    and the presser bar.
    a Pin
    b Needle clamp screw
    c Presser bar
    e
    ee eHold the quilting foot in place with your 
    right hand, and tighten the presser foot 
    holder screw using the screwdriver with 
    your left hand.
    a Presser foot holder screw
    f
    ff fUse both hands to stretch the fabric taut, 
    and then move the fabric at a consistent 
    pace in order to sew uniform stitches 
    roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 
    inch) in length.
    a Stitch
    g
    gg gPress   to cancel the free-motion sewing 
    mode.
     Echo Quilting Using the Free-motion 
    Echo Quilting Foot  “E”
    Sewing quilting lines at equal distances around a 
    motif is called echo quilting. The quilting lines, 
    which appear as ripples echoing away from the 
    motif, are the distinguishing characteristic of this 
    quilting style. Use the free-motion echo quilting foot 
    “E” for echo quilting. Using the measurement on the 
    presser foot as a guide, sew around the motif at a 
    fixed interval. We recommend attaching the foot 
    controller and sewing at a consistent speed.
    Memo
    Free-motion open toe quilting foot  “O ” is 
    indicated in the upper-left corner of the 
    screen. When using the straight stitch needle 
    plate, free-motion quilting foot  “C ” is indicated.
    Note
    Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.
    1
    2
    3
     CAUTION
     Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the 
    included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle 
    may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend 
    or break.
    Memo
    Do not be discouraged with your initial results. 
    The technique requires practice.
    a 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    Utility Stitches
    87
    3
    Free-motion echo quilting foot “E” measurement 
    a6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
    b 9.5 mm (approx. 3/8 inch)
    a
    aa aPress   to set the machine to free-
    motion sewing mode.
    → The key appears as  , and the quilting foot is 
    raised to the necessary height for free-motion 
    sewing.
    b
    bb bSelect .
    c
    cc
    cFollow the steps on page 37  “Removing the 
    Presser Foot”  to remove the presser foot.
    d
    dd
    dRemove the presser foot holder (see page 
    38) and the screw.
    e
    ee ePosition the free-motion echo quilting foot 
    “ E ” on the left side of the presser bar with 
    the holes in the quilting foot and presser bar 
    aligned.
     CAUTION
     With free-motion quilting, control the feeding 
    speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. 
    If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing 
    speed, the needle may break or other damage 
    may result.
    Memo
    When starting to sew, the internal sensor 
    detects the thickness of the fabric, and the 
    quilting foot is raised to the height specified 
    in the machine settings screen. Press 
     to display  “FREE MOTION FOOT 
    HEIGHT ” on P. 1 of the settings screen (see 
    page 16). Press   or   to select the 
    height that the quilting foot is raised above 
    the fabric. Increase the setting by pressing  , for example, when sewing very soft 
    fabric, so that it is easier to sew.
     In order to sew with a balanced tension, it 
    may be necessary to adjust the upper thread 
    tension (see page 50). Test with a sample 
    piece of quilting fabric. 
    						
    							SEWING THE STITCHES
    88
    f
    ff fTighten the screw with the included 
    screwdriver.
    g
    gg gUsing the measurement on the quilting foot 
    as a guide, sew around the motif.
    a 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
    Finished project
    h
    hh hPress   to cancel the free-motion sewing 
    mode.
     CAUTION
     Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the 
    included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle 
    may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend 
    or break. 
    						
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