EMAK Lawn Mower 91-93 Instructions Manual

							40FRACCESSOIRES OPTIONNELS
1. KIT CONTREPOIDS FRONTAUX
Améliorent la stabilité avant de la machine notam-
ment lorsque cette dernière est utilisée sur les
pentes. 
2. KIT PARE-PIERRES
À utiliser à la place du bac lorsque lherbe nest pas
récupérée.
3. KIT REMORQUAGE
Assure le remorquage.
4. BÂCHE DE PROTECTION
Protège la machine de la poussière quand elle n’est
pas utilisée.
5. CHARGEUR DE BATTERIES DE MAINTIEN
“CB01”
Il permet de maintenir en bon état la batterie pendant
les périodes d’inactivité de la machine en assurant
un niveau de charge optimal et donc une durée de
vie prolongée de la batterie.
6. KIT POUR “MULCHING” (seulement pour les
machines qui sont prédisposées à cet effet)
Hache finement l’herbe coupée et la laisse sur le ter-
rain au lieu de la ramasser dans le bac.
1
2
3
4
5
6
8. ACCESSOIRES OPTIONNELS 
						

							41FRCARACTÉRISTIQUES TECHNIQUES
Vitesse de déplacement (indicative) à
3000 min-1:
en 1ère   ............................... 2,2 km/h
en 2ème   ............................ 3,8 km/h
en 3ème   ............................. 5,8 km/h
en 4ème   ............................. 6,4 km/h
en 5ème  .............................. 9,7 km/h
en Marche arrière ................ 2,8 km/h
Vitesse de déplacement (à  3000 min-1):
en Marche avant   ..... de 0 à 8,8 km/h
en Marche arrière  .... de 0 à 3,8 km/h
➤Transmission hydrostatique: 
➤Transmission mécanique: Installation électrique   ........................ 12 V
Batterie ............................................ 18 Ah
Pneus avant   ........................... 13 x 5.00-6
ou alors ................................ 15 x 5.00-6
Pneus arrière  ............................18 x 8.50-8
Pression de gonflage avant
des pneus 13 x 5.00-6  ................1.5 bar
des pneus 15 x 5.00-6  ................1.0 bar
Pression de gonflage arrière   ......... 1.2 bar
Poids total  ....................... de 182 à 196 kg
Diamètre interne de braquage (diamètre
minimum d’herbe non tondue)
du côté gauche ............................. 1,6 m
Hauteur de coupe   ................. de 3 à 8 cm
Largeur de coupe   ........................... 91 cm
9. CARACTÉRISTIQUES TECHNIQUES
115817952357
9451113
886959 
						

							Dear Customer,
Thank you for having chosen one of our products. We hope that you will get complete
satisfaction from using your new machine and that it will fully meet all your expecta-
tions.
This manual has been written to help you become familiar with the machine and use it
safely and efficiently. Do not forget that it is an integral part of the machine, so keep it
close at hand for future reference and pass it on to the purchaser if you sell the
machine.
This new lawn tractor has been designed and built in compliance with current stan-
dards, and is safe and reliable if used for cutting and collecting grass following the
instructions given in this manual (proper usage). If you use the machine in any other
way or ignore the instructions for safe use, maintenance and repair, it is considered
incorrect usage. In this case, the warranty is automatically voided and the Manufac-
turer is not held responsible for damage or injury to oneself or others.
Since we regular improve our products, you may find slight differences between your
machine and the descriptions contained in this manual. Modifications can be made to
the machine without notice and without the obligation to update the manual, although
the essential safety and function characteristics will remain unaltered. If in doubt, do
not hesitate to contact your dealer. And now enjoy your work!
AFTER-SALES SERVICE
This manual gives all the necessary instructions for using the machine and carrying out
basic maintenance.
Any adjustments or maintenance operations not described in this manual must
be carried out by your Dealer or a specialized Service Centre. Both have the nec-
essary knowledge and equipment to ensure that the work is done correctly with-
out affecting the safety of the machine.
If you wish, you can ask your dealer to prepare a maintenance programme person-
alised to your needs. This will help you keep your new purchase in peak performance
and maintain its value over time.
INTRODUCTION1EN
INTRODUCTION 
						

							TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SAFETY.................................................................................................................... 3
Regulations for using the machine safely
2.  IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS ................................ 7
How to identify the machine and its main components
3. UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY .............................................................................. 9
How to remove the packing and assemble loose parts
4. CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS ....................................................................... 12
Position and functions of all the controls
5. HOW TO USE THE MACHINE .............................................................................. 17
Instructions for working efficiently and safely
5.1Safety recommendations   ................................................................................ 17  
5.2Why the safety devices cut in   ......................................................................... 17
5.3Preliminary operations before starting work ..................................................... 18  
5.4Using the machine   .......................................................................................... 20
5.5Using on slopes   .............................................................................................. 27
5.6Transporting the machine   ............................................................................... 28
5.7Lawn maintenance  ........................................................................................... 29
6. MAINTENANCE..................................................................................................... 30
All the information for maintaining the machine in peak efficiency
6.1Safety recommendations   ................................................................................ 30
6.2Programmed maintenance ............................................................................... 30
6.3Checks and adjustments   ................................................................................ 33
6.4Dismantling and replacing parts   ..................................................................... 34
6.5Information for Service Centres    ..................................................................... 36
7. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................. 38
A help in quickly solving problems
8. ACCESSORIES ON REQUEST  ............................................................................ 40
A description of the accessories available for special requirements
9. SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................. 41
A summary of the main specifications of your machine  
TABLE OF CONTENTS2EN 
						

							1.1 HOW TO READ THE MANUAL
Some paragraphs in the manual containing important information regarding safety and
operation are emphasized in the following ways:
or    These give details or further information
on what has already been said, in the aim to prevent damage to the machine.
Non-observance will result in the risk of injury to oneself or
others.
Non-observance will result in the risk of serious injury or
death to oneself or others
This manual describes various versions of the machine, which mainly differ as follows:
– type of transmission: with either mechanical gear change or hydrostatic continuous
speed adjustment. The models with hydrostatic transmission are identified by the
word HYDRO on the identification label (☛ 2.1);
– the inclusion of components or accessories which are not widely available;
– special equipment fitted.
The symbol   highlights all the differences in usage and is followed by the indication
of the version to which it refers.
The symbol  “ ☛” refers to another part of the manual where further information can
be found.
Positions on the machine, such as “front”,
“back”, “left” or “right” hand side, refer to the direction of forward
travel.
For all operations regarding the use and mainte-
nance of the engine or the battery not described in this manual,
refer to the relevant manuals which form an integral part of all the
documentation supplied with the machine.
IMPORTANT
NOTE
➤
!DANGER!
!WARNING!
IMPORTANTNOTE
SAFETY 3EN
1. SAFETY  
						

							1.2 GENERAL SAFETY REGULATIONS
Read carefully
before using the machine.
A) TRAINING
1)Read the instructions carefully.Be
familiar with the controls and how to use
the equipment properly.
2) Never let children or people unfamiliar
with these instructions use the machine.
Local regulations can restrict the age of
the user.
3)Never mow while people, especially
children, or pets are nearby.
4) Keep in mind that the operator or user
is responsible for accidents or hazards
occurring to other people or their proper-
ty.   
5) Do not carry passengers.
6) All drivers should seek and obtain pro-
fessional and practical instruction. Such
instruction should emphasise:
– the need for care and concentration
when working with ride-on machines;
– you cannot use the brake to regain
control of a ride-on machine sliding down
a slope. The main reasons for loss of con-
trol are:
– insufficient wheel grip;
– overspeeding;
– inadequate braking;
– the type of machine is unsuitable for
its task;
– unawareness of the effect of ground
conditions, especially slopes;
– incorrect hitching and load distribu-
tion.
B) PREPARATION
1)While mowing, always wear sturdy
!WARNING!
footwear and long trousers.Do not
operate the equipment barefoot or wear-
ing open sandals. 
2) Thoroughly inspect the area where the
equipment is to be used and remove all
objects which can be ejected from the
machine.
3)DANGER! Petrol is highly flammable:
– store fuel in containers specifically
designed for this purpose;
– refuel outdoors only and do not smoke
while refuelling;
–add fuel before starting the engine.
Never remove the cap of the fuel tank
or add petrol while the engine is run-
ning or when the engine is hot;
– if you spill petrol, do not start the
engine and move the machine away from
the area of spillage. Do not create any
source of ignition until the petrol vapours
have evaporated;
– put back and tighten all fuel tank and
container caps securely.
4) Replace faulty silencers.
5)Before use, always inspect the
machine to check that the blades, blade
bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or
damaged. Replace worn or damaged
blades and bolts in sets to preserve bal-
ance.  
6) On multi-bladed machines, remember
that the rotation of one blade can cause
other blades to rotate.
C) OPERATION
1) Do not start the engine in a confined
space where dangerous carbon monox-
ide fumes can collect.
2) Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.  
3) Before starting the engine, disengage
the blades and shift into neutral.
4)Do not use on slopes of more than
10° (17%).
SAFETY4EN 
						

							5)Remember there is no such thing as
a “safe” slope. Travelling on grass slopes
requires particular care. To guard against
overturning: 
– do not stop or start suddenly when
going up or downhill;
– engage the drive slowly and always
keep the machine in gear, especially
when travelling downhill;
– machine speeds should be kept low on
slopes and during tight turns;
– tay alert for humps and hollows and
other hidden hazards;
–never mow across the face of the
slope.
6) Use care when pulling loads or using
heavy equipment:
– use only approved drawbar hitch
points;
– limit loads to those you can safely con-
trol;
– do not turn sharply. Use care when
reversing;
– use counterweight(s) or wheel weights
whenever advised in the instructions
manual.
7) Disengage the blades before crossing
surfaces other than grass.
8)Never use the machine with dam-
aged guards, or without the safety pro-
tective devices in place. 
9)Do not change the engine governor
settings or overspeed the engine.
Operating the engine at excessive speed
can increase the risk of personal injury. 
10) Before leaving the driving seat:
– disengage the blades and lower the
attachments;
– go into neutral and apply the parking
brake;
– stop the engine and remove the ignition
key.
11)Disengage the blades, stop the
engine and remove the ignition key:
– before clearing blockages or unclog-
ging the collector channel;
– before cleaning, checking or servicing
the machine;
– after striking a foreign object. Inspect
the machine for damage and make
repairs before restarting and operating
the machine;
– If the machine starts to vibrate abnor-
mally (check for the causes immediately).  
12) Disengage the blades for transport or
whenever they are not in use. 
13)Stop the engine and disengage the
blades:
– before refuelling;
– before removing the grass-catcher.
14) Reduce the throttle during engine
run-out. If the engine is provided with a
shut-off valve, cut off the fuel when you
have finished mowing.
D) MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1) Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to
be sure the equipment is in safe working
condition.
2) Never store the equipment with petrol
in the tank inside a building where fumes
may reach an open flame or spark.
3) Allow the engine to cool before storing
in any enclosure.
4) To reduce fire hazards, keep the
engine, silencer, battery compartment
and petrol storage area free of grass,
leaves, or excessive grease.
5) Check the grass-catcher frequently for
wear or deterioration. 
6)Replace worn or damaged parts for
safety purposes.
7) If the fuel tank has to be drained, this
should be done outdoors.
8) On multi-bladed machines, remember
that the rotation of one blade can cause
other blades to rotate.
9) When the machine is to be stored or
left unattended, lower the cutting deck.
SAFETY 5EN 
						

							SAFETY6EN
1.3 SAFETY LABELS
Your machine must be used with care. This is why labels with illustrations have been
placed on the machine, to remind you of the main precautions to take during use. 
These labels are to be considered an integral part of the machine.
Should a label come off or become illegible, contact your dealer to replace it. Their
meaning is explained below.
1.4 REGULATIONS FOR TOWING
A kit for towing a small trailer is available on request. 
This accessory is to be fitted following the instructions provid-
ed. When using the towing kit, do not exceed the recommend-
ed loads stated on the label and follow the safety instructions 
(☛1.2, C-6).
Warning: Read the instruc-tions before operating thismachine.
Warning: Disconnect the igni-tion key and read the instructionsbefore carrying out any repair ormaintenance work.
Danger! Ejected objects: Donot operate without the stone-guard or grass-catcher in place.
Danger! Ejected objects:Keep bystanders away.
Danger! Machine rollover: Donot use this machine on slopessteeper then 10°.
Danger! Dismemberment: Make sure that children stayclear of the machine at all time when engine is running.
Danger of cutting yourself. Blades in movement. Do notput hands or feet near or under the opening of the cutting plate.
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
max 245 N (25 kg)
max 980 N (100 kg)
12
56
7
34 
						

							2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE
The label located near the battery housing has
the essential data of each machine.
1.Acoustic power level according to
directive 2000/14/CE
2.Conformity mark according to
directive 98/37/EEC  
3.Year of manufacture
4.Engine speed in r.p.m (if indicated)
5.Type of machine
6.Serial number
7.Weight in kg
8.Name and address of manufacturer
9.Type of transmission (if indicated)
2.2 IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN COMPONENTS
The main components of the machine have the following functions:
11. Cutting deck: this is the guard housing the rotating blades.
12. Blades: these are what cut the grass.
The wings at the ends help convey the
cut grass towards the collector chan-
nel.
13. Collector channel:this is the part con-
necting the cutting deck to the grass-
catcher. 
14. Grass-catcher: as well as collecting
IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS7EN
2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS
161719181514
111213
LWA
dB
kg
S/N
min-1
8547
39621Write your machine’s serial number here (6)
✍