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Panasonic Dmc Fz1000 Owners Manual

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    							151
    6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    Recording tips and techniques: when to use manual focus
    Manual focus is convenient when you fine-adj ust the focus in Macro Mode or decide 
    in-focus portions in advance.
    Achieving focus quickly using Auto Focus
    If [AF/AE LOCK] is pressed in Manual Focus, Auto Focus will work.
    •
    Auto Focus works at the center of the frame.•If Auto Focus is used while the MF Assist screen is displayed, 
    the center of the MF Assist screen will be focused.
    Setting the display method of the MF Assist >
    [Custom]  > [AF/AE Lock]  > [AF-ON]
    > [Custom]  > [MF Assist]
    [] Enlarge by rotating the manual ring or pressing  2 ().
    []Enlarge by rotating the manual ring.
    []Enlarge by pressing  2 ().
    [OFF] Does not enlarge with the manual ring or  2().
    MENU
    MENU 
    						
    							6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    152
    Highlighting/not highlighting in-focus portions
    •
    This function works in Manual Focus or when focus is being adjusted manually with [AF+MF].
    •When [Peaking] is set, [ ] ([Detect Level]: [HIGH]) or [ ] ([Detect Level]: [LOW]) will 
    be displayed.
    •Each time the set function button is pressed when [Peaking] is set to [Fn Button Set]  (P44) in 
    the [Custom] menu, the peaking setting switches in order of [ON] ([Detect Level]: [LOW])  >  
    [ON] (
    [Detect Level]: [HIGH])  >  [OFF].•Since portions with clear outlines on the screen are highlighted as in-focus portions, portions to 
    be highlighted vary depending on the recording conditions.
    •The color used for highlighting does not affect recorded images.•[Peaking] does not work with [Rough Monochrome] in Creative Control Mode.
    Displaying/not displaying the MF Guide >
    [Custom]  > [Peaking]
    [ON] In-focus portions are highlighted with color.
    [OFF] In-focus portions are not highlighted.
    [SET][Detect Level]
    The detection level for in-focus portions is set.
    When [HIGH] is set, portions to be highlighted are reduced, 
    allowing you to achieve a more precise focus.
    [HIGH]/[LOW]
    •The detection level setting does not affect the focus range.
    [Display 
    Color] Sets the highlighting color used for [Peaking].
    •When [Detect Level] is set to [HIGH]: [ ] (Light blue)/[ ] 
    (Yellow)/[ ] (Green)
    •When [Detect Level] is set to [LOW]: [ ] (Blue)/[ ] 
    (Orange)/[ ] (White)
    •Changing the [Detect Level] setting also changes the 
    [Display Color] setting as follows.
    – [ ] (Light blue) [ ] (Blue)
    – [ ] (Yellow) [ ] (Orange)
    – [ ] (Green) [ ] (White)
    > [Custom]  > [MF Guide]  > [ON]/[OFF]
    MENU
    MENU 
    						
    							153
    6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    ∫ Displaying the MF Assist
    •It is displayed by rotating the manual ring.•It can also be displayed by pressing  2 to display the setup screen for the enlarged area, 
    deciding the area to enlarge using the cursor button, and then pressing [MENU/SET].
    •It will switch to the setting screen for the enlarged area by pressing the cursor button when the 
    [Direct Focus Area] in the [Custom] menu is set to [ON].
    ∫ Changing the display of the MF Assist
    Each time the rear dial is pressed,  an enlarged display switches between a windowed 
    screen display and a full screen display.
    •
    If the rear dial is rotated, the display can be enlarged/reduced up to approximately 3 to 6 times 
    when the enlarged display is in a windowed disp lay or up to approximately 3 to 10 times when 
    the enlarged display is in a full screen display.
    The rear dial enlarges/reduces the size at a rate of 1 time.
    ∫ Moving the enlarged area
    •The enlarged area can be moved by pressing the cursor button.
    •The following will return the MF assi stance to the original position.–Pressing [DISP.] when the setting screen for determining the area to be enlarged is displayed.
    ∫Closing the MF Assist
    •It will close when the shutte r button is pressed halfway.•You can also close MF Assist by pressing [MENU/SET].
    •If you have displayed the MF Assist by rotating the manual ring, it will close approximately 
    10 seconds after you stop operating the camera.
    Not available in these cases:
    •
    The MF Assist is disabled in the Digital Zoom range or when recording motion pictures.
    MF ASSIST 
    						
    							6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    154
    Technique for Manual Focus
    1 Rotate the manual ring to set the focus.
    2 Rotate the manual ring a little further in 
    the same direction.
    3 Rotate the manual ring slightly in the 
    opposite direction to fine-adjust the 
    focus.
    •
    If you zoom in/out after focusing on a subject, the focus may lose its accuracy. In that case, 
    re-adjust the focus.
    •After canceling Sleep Mode, focus on the subject again.•If you are taking close-up pictures:
    –We recommend using a tripod and the self-timer  (P174).–The effective focus range (depth of field) is significantly narrowed. Therefore, if the distance 
    between the camera and the subject is changed after focusing on the subject, it may 
    become difficult to focus on it again.
    –The resolution of the periphery of the picture may decrease slightly. This is not a 
    malfunction. 
    						
    							155
    6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    Taking Close-up Pictures
    Applicable modes: 
    This mode allows you to take close-up pictures  of a subject, e.g. when taking pictures of 
    flowers.
    1Press  4 [AF#].
    2Press  2/1 to select the item and then press 
    [MENU/SET].
    []([AF Macro]) You can take pictures of a subject as close as 3 cm 
    (0.098 feet) from the lens by rotating the zoom lever upmost 
    to Wide (1
    k).
    []([Macro Zoom]) Use this setting to get close to the subject and then further 
    enlarge when taking the picture.
    You can take a picture with the Digital Zoom up to 3
    k while 
    maintaining the distance to the subject for the extreme Wide 
    position [3 cm (0.098 feet)].
    •The image quality is poorer than during normal recording.•Zoom range will be displayed in blue. (digital zoom range)
    [OFF]j 
    						
    							6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    156
    •We recommend using a tripod and the Self-timer.
    •We recommend setting the flash to [ Œ] (close the flash) when you take pictures at close range.•If the distance between the camera and the subject is beyond the focus range of the camera, 
    the picture may not be properly focused even if the focus indication lights.
    •When a subject is close to the camera, the effective focus range is significantly narrowed. 
    Therefore, if the distance between the camera and the subject is changed after focusing on the 
    subject, it may become difficult to focus on it again.
    •Macro Mode gives priority to a subject close to the camera. Therefore, if the distance between 
    the camera and the subject is far, it takes longer to focus on it.
    •When you take pictures at close range, the resolution of the periphery of the picture may 
    decrease slightly. This is not a malfunction.
    •If the lens becomes dirty with fingerprints or dust, the lens may not be able to focus on the 
    subject correctly.
    Not available in these cases:
    •[AF Macro] is not available when the Focus Mode is set to [MF].
    •[Macro Zoom] cannot be set in the following cases.–[Handheld Night Shot]/[Panorama Shot] (Scene Guide Mode)–[High Speed Video] (Creative Video Mode)
    –[Impressive Art]/[Toy Effect]/[Toy Pop]/[Miniature Effect] (Creative Control Mode)–When [Burst Rate] in the [Rec] menu is set to [SH]–When [HDR] is set to [ON]
    –[Multi Exp.]–When [Quality] is set to [ ], [ ] or [ ] 
    						
    							157
    6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    Fixing the Focus and the Exposure (AF/AE Lock)
    Applicable modes: 
    This is useful when you want to take a pi cture of a subject outside the AF area or the 
    contrast is too strong and you c annot achieve appropriate exposure.
    1Align the screen with the subject.
    2Press and hold [AF/AE LOCK] to fix the focus or exposure.
    •If you release [AF/AE LOCK], AF/AE Lock is canceled.
    •Only the exposure is locked in the default setting.
    3While pressing [AF/AE LOCK], move the 
    camera as you compose the picture and then 
    press shutter button fully.
    AAE Lock indication
    •When [AE LOCK] is set, after pressing the shutter button halfway to focus, press the 
    shutter button fully.
    Setting the functions of [AF/AE LOCK]
    > [Custom]  > [AF/AE Lock]
    [AE LOCK] Only the exposure is locked.•[AEL], aperture value, the shutter speed light when the exposure is set.
    [AF LOCK]Only the focus is locked.•[AFL], the focus indication, aperture value, the shutter speed light when the 
    subject is focused.
    [AF/AE LOCK] Both focus and exposure are locked.•[AFL], [AEL], the focus indication, aperture value and the shutter speed light 
    when the subject is focused and the exposure is set.
    [AF-ON]
    Auto Focus is performed.
    200602.8AELAELAELAEL00
    A
    MENU 
    						
    							6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    158
    Maintaining/not maintaining the lock when [AF/AE LOCK]  is released
    •
    AF Lock only is effective when taking pictures in Manual Exposure Mode.•AE Lock only is effective when taking pictures with Manual Focus.
    •Only the AF lock is active during motion picture  recording. Once you cancel the AF lock during 
    the recording, the AF lock cannot be reactivated.
    •The subject can be focused again by pressing the shutter button halfway even when AE is 
    locked.
    •Program Shift can be set even when AE is locked.
    > [Custom]  > [AF/AE Lock Hold]  > [ON]/[OFF]MENU 
    						
    							159
    6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    Compensating the Exposure
    Applicable modes: 
    Use this function when you cannot achieve appr opriate exposure due to the difference in 
    brightness between the subject and the background.
    1Press the rear dial to switch to Exposure 
    Compensation operation.
    2Rotate the rear dial to compensate the 
    exposure.
    •The Exposure Compensation value can be set within a range of j 5EV to i5 EV. When 
    recording motion pictures, the Exposure Compensation value can be set within a range 
    of  j3 EV to i 3EV.
    •Select [0] to return to the original exposure.
    3Press the rear dial to set.
    •When [Auto Exposure Comp.] in [Flash] in the [Rec] menu is set to [ON], the brightness of the 
    built-in flash will automatically be set to the level appropriate to the selected Exposure 
    Compensation.  (P207)
    •When the exposure value is out of the j 3EV to i3 EV range, the brightness of the recording 
    screen will no longer change. It is recommended to record by checking the actual brightness of 
    the recorded image in the Auto Review or playback screen.
    •The set exposure value is memorized even if the camera is turned off. (When [Exposure Comp. 
    Reset]  (P54) is set to [OFF])
    Underexposed Properly 
    exposedOverexposed
    Compensate the exposure 
    towards positive. Compensate the exposure
    towards negative.
    0 0+5
    +5
    +5
    SS
    SS
    SSF125
    8
    5.64.02.88.0603015 
    						
    							6. Focus and Brightness (Exposure) Settings
    160
    Setting the Light Sensitivity
    Applicable modes: 
    This allows the sensitivity to light (ISO sens itivity) to be set. Setting to a higher figure 
    enables pictures to be taken even in dark plac es without the resulting pictures coming out 
    dark.
    1Press  3 ().
    2Select the ISO sensitivity by rotating the rear 
    dial.
    3Press the rear dial to set.AUTOAUTO
    ISOISO2020125125ISOISOISOISOISOISOISOISOISOISOISOISOAUTOAUTO 
    						
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