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Yamaha Yzf R1 2007 Manual

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    Page
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    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-82
    1. Main switch
    2. Horn switch
    3. Dimmer switch
    4. Turn signal switch
    5. Clutch switch
    6. Sidestand switch
    7. Engine stop switch
    8. Front brake light switch
    9. Start switch
    10.Oil level switch
    11.Neutral switch
    12.Rear brake light switch 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-83
    Check each switch for continuity with the pocket tester. If the continuity reading is incorrect, check 
    the wiring connections and if necessary, replace the switch.
    CAUTION:
    ECA14370
    Never insert the tester probes into the coupler terminal slots “a”. Always insert the probes 
    from the opposite end of the coupler, taking care not to loosen or damage the leads.
    NOTE:
     Before checking for continuity, set the pocket tester to “0” and to the “Ω × 1” range.
     When checking for continuity, switch back and forth between the switch positions a few times.
    The switches and their terminal connections are illustrated as in the following example of the main 
    switch.
    The switch positions “a” are shown in the far left column and the switch lead colors “b” are shown in 
    the top row.
    The continuity (i. e., a closed circuit) between switch terminals at a given switch position is indication 
    by “ ” There is continuity between red, brown/blue, and brown/red when the switch is set to 
    “ON” and between red and brown/red when the switch is set to “ ”.
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-84
    EAS27990
    CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCK-
    ETS
    Check each bulb and bulb socket for damage 
    or wear, proper connections, and also for conti-
    nuity between the terminals.
    Damage/wear → Repair or replace the bulb, 
    bulb socket or both.
    Improperly connected → Properly connect.
    No continuity → Repair or replace the bulb, 
    bulb socket or both.
    Types of bulbs
    The bulbs used on this vehicle are shown in 
    the illustration.
     Bulbs “a” are used for the headlights and 
    usually use a bulb holder that must be 
    detached before removing the bulb.
     Bulbs “b” is used for turn signal and can be 
    removed from the socket by pushing and 
    turning the bulb counterclockwise.
     Bulbs “c” are used for auxiliary lights and can 
    be removed from their respective socket by 
    carefully pulling them out.
    Checking the condition of the bulbs
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    bulbs.
    1. Remove:
    Bulb
    WARNING
    EWA13320
    Since the headlight bulb gets extremely 
    hot, keep flammable products and your 
    hands away from the bulb until it has 
    cooled down.
    CAUTION:
    ECA14380
     Be sure to hold the socket firmly when 
    removing the bulb. Never pull the lead, 
    otherwise it may be pulled out of the ter-
    minal in the coupler.
     Avoid touching the glass part of the head-
    light bulb to keep it free from oil, other-wise the transparency of the glass, the 
    life of the bulb, and the luminous flux will 
    be adversely affected. If the headlight 
    bulb gets soiled, thoroughly it with a cloth 
    moistened with alcohol or lacquer thin-
    ner.
    2. Check:
     Bulb (for continuity)
    (with the pocket tester)
    No continuity → Replace.
    NOTE:
    Before checking for continuity, set the pocket 
    tester to “0” and to the “Ω × 1” range.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect the positive tester probe to termi-
    nal “1” and the negative tester probe to ter-
    minal “2”, and check the continuity.
    b. Connect the positive tester probe to termi-
    nal “1” and the negative tester probe to ter-
    minal “3” and check the continuity.
    c. If either of the readings indicate no continu-
    ity, replace the bulb.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    Checking the condition of the bulb sockets
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    bulb sockets.
    1. Check:
     Bulb socket (for continuity)
    (with the pocket tester)
    No continuity → Replace.
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-85
    NOTE:
    Check each bulb socket for continuity in the 
    same manner as described in the bulb section; 
    however, note the following.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Install a good bulb into the bulb socket.
    b. Connect the pocket tester probes to the 
    respective leads of the bulb socket.
    c. Check the bulb socket for continuity. If any 
    of the readings indicate no continuity, 
    replace the bulb socket.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS28000
    CHECKING THE FUSES
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    fuses.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13680
    To avoid a short circuit, always set the main 
    switch to “OFF” when checking or replac-
    ing a fuse.
    1. Remove:
     Rider seat
     Passenger seat
     Side cowlings
    2. Check:
    Fuse
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect the pocket tester to the fuse and 
    check the continuity.
    NOTE:
    Set the pocket tester selector to “Ω × 1”.
    b. If the pocket tester indicates “∞”, replace 
    the fuse.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    3. Replace:
     Blown fuse
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Set the main switch to “OFF”.
    b. Install a new fuse of the correct amperage 
    rating.
    c. Set on the switches to verify if the electrical 
    circuit is operational.d. If the fuse immediately blows again, check 
    the electrical circuit.
    WARNING
    EWA13310
    Never use a fuse with an amperage rating 
    other than that specified. Improvising or 
    using a fuse with the wrong amperage rat-
    ing may cause extensive damage to the 
    electrical system, cause the lighting and 
    ignition systems to malfunction and could 
    possibly cause a fire.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    4. Install:
     Side cowlings
     Passenger seat
     Rider seat
    EAS28030
    CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY
    WARNING
    EWA13290
    Batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas 
    and contain electrolyte which is made of 
    poisonous and highly caustic sulfuric acid. 
    Therefore, always follow these preventive 
    measures:
     Wear protective eye gear when handling 
    or working near batteries.
     Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area.
     Keep batteries away from fire, sparks or 
    open flames (e.g., welding equipment, 
    lighted cigarettes).
     DO NOT SMOKE when charging or han-
    dling batteries.
     KEEP BATTERIES AND ELECTROLYTE 
    OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    FusesAmperage 
    ratingQ’ty
    Main 50 A 1
    Headlight 25 A 1
    Signaling system 7.5 A 1
    Buckup 7.5 A 1
    ETV 7.5 A 1
    Ignition 15 A 1
    Radiator fan motor 15 A 2
    Reserve 7.5 A 1
    Reserve 1.5 A 1
    Reserve 25 A 1 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-86
     Avoid bodily contact with electrolyte as it 
    can cause severe burns or permanent eye 
    injury.
    FIRST AID IN CASE OF BODILY CONTACT:
    EXTERNAL
     Skin — Wash with water.
     Eyes — Flush with water for 15 minutes 
    and get immediate medical attention.
    INTERNAL
     Drink large quantities of water or milk fol-
    lowed with milk of magnesia, beaten egg 
    or vegetable oil. Get immediate medical 
    attention.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13660
     This is a sealed battery. Never remove the 
    sealing caps because the balance 
    between cells will not be maintained and 
    battery performance will deteriorate.
     Charging time, charging amperage and 
    charging voltage for an MF battery are dif-
    ferent from those of conventional batter-
    ies. The MF battery should be charged as 
    explained in the charging method illustra-
    tions. If the battery is overcharged, the 
    electrolyte level will drop considerably. 
    Therefore, take special care when charg-
    ing the battery.
    NOTE:
    Since MF batteries are sealed, it is not possi-
    ble to check the charge state of the battery by 
    measuring the specific gravity of the electro-
    lyte. Therefore, the charge of the battery has to 
    be checked by measuring the voltage at the 
    battery terminals.
    1. Remove:
     Rider seat
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    2. Disconnect:
     Battery leads
    (from the battery terminals)
    CAUTION:
    ECA13640
    First, disconnect the negative battery lead 
    “1”, and then positive battery lead “2”.3. Remove:
    Battery
    4. Check:
     Battery charge
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect a pocket tester to the battery ter-
    minals.
    NOTE:
     The charge state of an MF battery can be 
    checked by measuring its open-circuit volt-
    age (i.e., the voltage when the positive bat-
    tery terminal is disconnected).
     No charging is necessary when the open-cir-
    cuit voltage equals or exceeds 12.8 V.
    b. Check the charge of the battery, as shown 
    in the charts and the following example.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    5. Charge:
    Battery
    (refer to the appropriate charging method 
    illustration)
    WARNING
    EWA13300
    Do not quick charge a battery.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13670
     Never remove the MF battery sealing 
    caps.  Positive tester probe →
    positive battery terminal
     Negative tester probe →
    negative battery terminal
    Example
    Open-circuit voltage = 12.0 V
    Charging time = 6.5 hours
    Charge of the battery = 20–30% 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-87
     Do not use a high-rate battery charger 
    since it forces a high-amperage current 
    into the battery quickly and can cause 
    battery overheating and battery plate 
    damage.
     If it is impossible to regulate the charging 
    current on the battery charger, be careful 
    not to overcharge the battery.
     When charging a battery, be sure to 
    remove it from the vehicle. (If charging 
    has to be done with the battery mounted 
    on the vehicle, disconnect the negative 
    battery lead from the battery terminal.)
     To reduce the chance of sparks, do not 
    plug in the battery charger until the bat-
    tery charger leads are connected to the 
    battery.
     Before removing the battery charger lead 
    clips from the battery terminals, be sure 
    to turn off the battery charger.
     Make sure the battery charger lead clips 
    are in full contact with the battery termi-
    nal and that they are not shorted. A cor-
    roded battery charger lead clip may 
    generate heat in the contact area and a 
    weak clip spring may cause sparks.
     If the battery becomes hot to the touch at 
    any time during the charging process, 
    disconnect the battery charger and let the 
    battery cool before reconnecting it. Hot 
    batteries can explode!
     As shown in the following illustration, the 
    open-circuit voltage of an MF battery sta-
    bilizes about 30 minutes after charging 
    has been completed. Therefore, wait 30 
    minutes after charging is completed 
    before measuring the open-circuit volt-
    age.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    Charging method using a variable-current
    (voltage) charger
    a. Measure the open-circuit voltage prior to 
    charging.
    NOTE:
    Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after 
    the machine is stopped.
    b. Connect a charged and AMP meter to the 
    battery and start charging.
    NOTE:
    Set the charging voltage at 16–17 V.If the set-
    ting is lower, charging will be insufficient. If too 
    high, the battery will be over-charged.
    c. Make sure that the current is higher than 
    the standard charging current written on 
    the battery.
    NOTE:
    If the current is lower than the standard charg-
    ing current written on the battery, set the 
    charging voltage adjust dial at 20–24 V and 
    monitor the amperage for 3–5 minutes to 
    check the battery.
    d. Adjust the voltage so that the current is at 
    the standard charging level.
    e. Set the time according to the charging time 
    suitable for the open-circuit voltage.
    Refer to “Battery condition checking steps”.
    f. If charging requires more than 5 hours, it is 
    advisable to check the charging current 
    after a lapse of 5 hours. If there is any 
    change in the amperage, readjust the volt-
    age to obtain the standard charging cur-
    rent.
    g. Measure the battery open-circuit voltage 
    after leaving the battery unused for more 
    than 30 minutes.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    Charging method using a constant voltage
    charger
    a. Measure the open-circuit voltage prior to 
    charging.
    NOTE:
    Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after 
    the machine is stopped.
    b. Connect a charger and AMP meter to the 
    battery and start charging.  Reach the standard charging current
    Battery is good.
     Does not reach the standard charging cur-
    rent
    Replace the battery.
    12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
    12.7 V or less --- Recharging is required.
    Under 12.0 V --- Replace the battery. 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-88
    c. Make sure that the current is higher than 
    the standard charging current written on 
    the battery.
    NOTE:
    If the current is lower than the standard charg-
    ing current written on the battery, This type of 
    battery charger cannot charge the MF battery. 
    A variable voltage charger is recommended.
    d. Charge the battery until the battery’s charg-
    ing voltage is 15 V.
    NOTE:
    Set the charging time at 20 hours (maximum).
    e. Measure the battery open-circuit voltage 
    after leaving the battery unused for more 
    than 30 minutes.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    6. Install:
     Battery
    7. Connect:
     Battery leads
    (to the battery terminals)
    CAUTION:
    ECA13630
    First, connect the positive battery lead “1”, 
    and then the negative battery lead “2”.
    8. Check:
     Battery terminals
    Dirt → Clean with a wire brush.
    Loose connection → Connect properly.
    9. Lubricate:
     Battery terminals
    10. Install:
     Rider seat
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    EAS28040
    CHECKING THE RELAYS
    Check each switch for continuity with the 
    pocket tester. If the continuity reading is incor-
    rect, replace the relay.1. Disconnect the relay from the wire harness.
    2. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) and bat-
    tery (12 V) to the relay terminal as shown.
    Check the relay operation.
    Out of specification → Replace.
    Relay unit (starting circuit cut-off relay) 12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
    12.7 V or less --- Recharging is required.
    Under 12.0 V --- Replace the battery.
    Recommended lubricant
    Dielectric grease
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Relay operation
    Continuity/No continuity
    (between “3” to “4”)
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Result
    Continuity/No continuity 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-89
    Relay unit (fuel pump relay)
    Headlight relay (on/off)
    Headlight relay (dimmer)Radiator fan motor relay
    EAS4C81019
    CHECKING THE TURN SIGNAL RELAY
    1. Check:
     Turn signal relay input voltage
    Out of specification → The wiring circuit 
    from the main switch to the turn signal relay 
    coupler is faulty and must be repaired.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    turn signal relay terminal as shown.
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Result
    Continuity/No continuity
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Result
    Continuity/No continuity
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Result
    Continuity/No continuity
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
    Result
    Continuity/No continuity
    Turn signal relay input voltage
    DC 12 V
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
     Positive tester probe →
    Blue/Red “1”
     Negative tester probe →
    Ground 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-90
    b. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    c. Measure the turn signal relay input voltage.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    2. Check:
     Turn signal relay output voltage
    Out of specification → Replace.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    turn signal relay terminal as shown.
    b. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    c. Measure the turn signal relay output volt-
    age.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS28050
    CHECKING THE RELAY UNIT (DIODE)
    1. Check:
     Relay unit (diode)
    Out of specification → Replace.
    Turn signal relay output voltage
    DC 12 V
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
     Positive tester probe →
    Brown/White “1”
     Negative tester probe →
    Ground
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → Sky
    blue “1” 
    Negative tester probe →
    Black/Yellow “2”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → Black/
    Yellow “2” 
    Negative tester probe → Sky
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → Sky
    blue “1”
    Negative tester probe → Blue/
    Yellow “3”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → Blue/
    Yellow “3”
    Negative tester probe → Sky
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → Sky
    blue “1”
    Negative tester probe → Sky
    blue/White “4”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → Sky
    blue/White “4” 
    Negative tester probe → Sky
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → Blue/
    Black “5”
    Negative tester probe → Blue/
    Yellow “3”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → Blue/
    Yellow “3” 
    Negative tester probe → Blue/
    Black “5” 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-91
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Disconnect the relay unit coupler from the 
    wire harness.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the 
    relay unit terminal as shown.
    c. Check the relay unit (diode) for continuity.
    d. Check the relay unit (diode) for no continu-
    ity.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS28100
    CHECKING THE IGNITION COILS
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    ignition coils.
    1. Check:
     Primary coil resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors 
    from the ignition coil terminals.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the 
    ignition coil as shown.c. Measure the primary coil resistance.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    2. Check:
     Secondary coil resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Disconnect the ignition coil leads from the 
    ignition coil.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1k) to the 
    ignition coil as shown.
    c. Measure the secondary coil resistance.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    3. Check:
     Ignition spark gap
    Out of specification → Replace.
    Primary coil resistance
    0.85–1.15 Ω at 20 °C (68°F)
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
     Positive tester probe
    Ignition coil terminal
     Negative tester probe
    Ignition coil terminal
    Secondary coil resistance
    5.02–6.79 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F)
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
     Negative tester probe
    Ignition coil terminal “1”
     Positive tester probe
    Spark plug terminal “2” 
    						
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