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Yamaha 2007 R6 Service

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    Page
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    							CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS
    5-62
    NOTE:
    Level the piston ring into the cylinder with the 
    piston crown.
    3. Measure:
    •Piston ring end gap
    Out of specification → Replace the piston 
    ring.
    NOTE:
    The oil ring expander spacer’s end gap cannot 
    be measured. If the oil ring rail’s gap is exces-
    sive, replace all three piston rings.
    EAS24440
    CHECKING THE PISTON PINS
    The following procedure applies to all of the pis-
    ton pins.
    1. Check:
    •Piston pin
    Blue discoloration/grooves → Replace the 
    piston pin and then check the lubrication sys-
    tem.
    2. Measure:
    •Piston pin outside diameter “a”
    Out of specification → Replace the piston pin.3. Measure:
    •Piston pin bore diameter “b”
    Out of specification → Replace the piston.
    4. Calculate:
    •Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance
    Out of specification → Replace the piston pin 
    and piston as a set.
    a. 5 mm (0.20 in)
     
    Piston ring
    Top ring
    End gap (installed)
    0.25–0.35 mm (0.0098–0.0138 
    in)
    Limit
    0.55 mm (0.0217 in)
    2nd ring
    End gap (installed)
    0.70–0.80 mm (0.0276–0.0315 
    in)
    Limit
    1.00 mm (0.0394 in)
    Oil ring
    End gap (installed)
    0.10–0.35 mm (0.0039–0.0138 
    in)
     
    Piston pin outside diameter
    14.991–15.000 mm (0.5902–
    0.5906 in)
    Limit
    14.971 mm (0.5894 in)
     
    Piston pin bore inside diameter
    15.002–15.013 mm (0.5906–
    0.5911 in)
    Limit
    15.043 mm (0.5922 in)
    •Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance =
    Piston pin bore diameter “b” -
    Piston pin outside diameter “a”
     
    Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore 
    clearance
    0.002–0.022 mm (0.00007–
    0.00068 in) 
    						
    							CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS
    5-63
    ET2C01013
    CHECKING THE CONNECTING RODS
    1. Measure:
    •Crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing clearance
    Out of specification → Replace the big end 
    bearings.
             
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    connecting rods.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13930
    Do not interchange the big end bearings and 
    connecting rods. To obtain the correct 
    crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing clear-
    ance and prevent engine damage, the big 
    end bearings must be installed in their origi-
    nal positions.
    a. Clean the big end bearings, crankshaft pins, 
    and the inside of the connecting rods halves.
    b. Install the big end upper bearing into the con-
    necting rod and the big end lower bearing into 
    the connecting rod cap.
    NOTE:
    Align the projections “a” on the big end bearings 
    with the notches “b” in the connecting rod and 
    connecting rod cap.
    c. Put a piece of Plastigauge
    ® “1” on the crank-
    shaft pin.d. Assemble the connecting rod halves.
    NOTE:
    •Do not move the connecting rod or crankshaft 
    until the clearance measurement has been 
    completed.
    •Lubricate the bolt threads and nut seats with 
    molybdenum disulfide grease.
    •Make sure the “Y” mark “c” on the connecting 
    rod faces towards the left side of the crank-
    shaft.
    •Make sure the characters “d” on both the con-
    necting rod and connecting rod cap are 
    aligned.
    e. Tighten the connecting rod nuts.
    Refer to “INSTALLING THE CONNECTING 
    RODS AND PISTONS” on page 5-64.
    f. Remove the connecting rod and big end 
    bearings.
    Refer to “REMOVING THE CONNECTING 
    RODS AND PISTONS” on page 5-60.
    g. Measure the compressed Plastigauge
    ® width 
    “e” on the crankshaft pin.
    If the crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing 
    clearance is out of specification, select re-
    placement big end bearings.
     
    Oil clearance (using plasti-
    gauge
    ®)
    0.037–0.061 mm (0.0015–0.0024 
    in)
    1
    d
    c 
    						
    							CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS
    5-64
             
    2. Select:
    •Big end bearings (P
    1–P4)
    NOTE:
    •The numbers stamped into the crankshaft web 
    and the numbers on the connecting rods are 
    used to determine the replacement big end 
    bearing sizes.
    •P
    1–P4 refer to the bearings shown in the crank-
    shaft illustration.For example, if the connecting rod P
    1 and the 
    crankshaft web P
    1 numbers are 5 and 1 re-
    spectively, then the bearing size for P
    1 is:
    EAS26170
    INSTALLING THE CONNECTING RODS AND 
    PISTONS
    The following procedure applies to all of the pis-
    tons and connecting rods.
    1. Install:
    •Top ring “1”
    •2nd ring “2”
    •Upper oil ring rail “3”
    •Oil ring expander “4”
    •Lower oil ring rail “5”
    NOTE:
    Be sure to install the piston rings so that the 
    manufacturer’s marks or numbers “a” face up.
    2. Install:
    •Piston “1”
    (onto the respective connecting rod “2”)
    •Piston pin “3”
    •Piston pin clips “4” 
    NOTE:
    •Apply engine oil onto the piston pin.
    •Make sure that the “Y” mark “a” on the connect-
    ing rod left when the punch mark “b” on the pis-
    ton is pointing up. Refer to the illustration.
    •Install the piston pin clips, so that the clip ends 
    are 3 mm (0.12 in) “c” or more from the cutout 
    in the piston.
    •Reinstall each piston into its original cylinder 
    (numbering order starting from the left: #1 to 
    #4).
    e
    P1
    P2P3
    P4
    2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1
    P1P2P3P4
    5 F
    P1 (connecting rod) - P1 (crankshaft)
    =
    5 - 1 = 4 (green)
     
    Bearing color code
    1.Blue 2.Black 3.Brown 4.Green
    New 
    						
    							CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS
    5-65
    3. Offset:
    •Piston ring end gaps
    4. Lubricate:
    •Piston
    •Piston rings
    •Cylinder
    (with the recommended lubricant)
    5. Lubricate:
    •Bolt threads
    •Nut seats
    (with the recommended lubricant)6. Lubricate:
    •Crankshaft pins
    •Big end bearings
    •Connecting rod inner surface
    (with the recommended lubricant)
    7. Install:
    •Big end bearings
    •Connecting rod and piston assembly
    •Connecting rod cap
    NOTE:
    •Align the projections on the big end bearings 
    with the notches in the connecting rods and 
    connecting rod caps.
    •Be sure to reinstall each big end bearing in its 
    original place.
    •While compressing the piston rings one hand, 
    install the connecting rod assembly into the cyl-
    inder with the other hand.
    •Make sure the “Y” marks “a” on the connecting 
    rods face towards the left side of the crank-
    shaft.
    •Make sure the characters “b” on both the con-
    necting rod and connecting rod cap are 
    aligned.
    8. Tighten:
    •Connecting rod nuts “1”
    a. Top ring
    b. Upper oil ring rail
    c. Oil ring expander
    d. 2nd ring
    e. Lower oil ring rail
    A. Exhaust side
     
    Recommended lubricant
    Engine oil
    1
    b 3a
    2
    4
    4
    4c
    90˚ 
    90˚ 
    45˚ 
    a.c  b d.e
    A
     
    Recommended lubricant
    Molybdenum disulfide oil
     
    Recommended lubricant
    Engine oil
    5F
    ab 
    						
    							CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS
    5-66
             
    WARNING
    EW2C01007
    Replace the connecting rod bolts and nuts 
    with new ones.
    NOTE:
    Tighten the connecting rod nuts using the follow-
    ing procedure.
    a. Tighten the connecting rod nuts with a torque 
    wrench.
    b. Put a mark “1” on the corner of the connecting 
    rod nut “2” and the connecting rod “3”.
    c. Tighten the connecting rod nuts further to 
    reach the specified angle 175°–185°.
    WARNING
    EWA13400
    If the connecting rod nut is tightened more 
    than the specified angle, do not loosen the 
    nut and then retighten it. Instead, replace the 
    connecting rod bolt and nut with a new one 
    and perform the procedure again.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13950
    Do not use a torque wrench to tighten the 
    connecting rod nut to the specified angle.
    NOTE:
    On a hexagonal nut, note that the angle from 
    one corner to another is 60°.
              
    T R.. 
    Connecting rod nut (1st)
    15 Nm (1.5 m·kg, 11 ft·lb)
    T R.. 
    Connecting rod nut (final)
    Specified angle 175°–185° 
    						
    							CRANKSHAFT
    5-67
    EAS25960
    CRANKSHAFT
    Removing the crankshaft
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks
    CrankcaseSeparate.
    Refer to “CRANKCASE” on page 5-55.
    Connecting rod capsRefer to “CONNECTING RODS AND PIS-
    TONS” on page 5-59.
    1 Crankshaft 1
    2 Crankshaft journal lower bearing 5
    3 Crankshaft journal upper bearing 5
    4 Oil nozzle 4
    For installation, reverse the removal proce-
    dure.
    1 2
    3
    E
    E
    E
    4
    New
    LS 
    						
    							CRANKSHAFT
    5-68
    EAS26040
    REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL 
    BEARINGS
    1. Remove:
    •Crankshaft journal lower bearings
    (from the lower crankcase)
    •Crankshaft journal upper bearings
    (from the upper crankcase)
    NOTE:
    Identify the position of each crankshaft journal 
    bearing so that it can be reinstalled in its original 
    place.
    ET2C01018
    CHECKING THE OIL NOZZLES
    The following procedure applies to all of the oil 
    nozzles.
    1. Check:
    •Oil nozzle
    Damage/wear → Replace the oil nozzle.
    •O-ring
    Damage/wear → Replace.
    •Oil passage
    Obstruction → Blow out with compressed air.
    EAS26070
    CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT AND 
    CONNECTING RODS
    1. Measure:
    •Crankshaft runout
    Out of specification → Replace the crank-
    shaft.
    2. Check:
    •Crankshaft journal surfaces
    •Crankshaft pin surfaces
    •Bearing surfaces
    Scratches/wear → Replace the crankshaft.3. Measure:
    •Crankshaft-journal-to-crankshaft-journal-
    bearing clearance
    Out of specification → Replace the crank-
    shaft journal bearings.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13920
    Do not interchange the crankshaft journal 
    bearings. To obtain the correct crankshaft-
    journal-to-crankshaft-journal-bearing clear-
    ance and prevent engine damage, the crank-
    shaft journal bearings must be installed in 
    their original positions.
              
    a. Clean the crankshaft journal bearings, crank-
    shaft journals, and bearing portions of the 
    crankcase.
    b. Place the upper crankcase upside down on a 
    bench.
    c. Install the crankshaft journal upper bearings 
    “1” and the crankshaft into the upper crank-
    case.
    NOTE:
    Align the projections “a” on the crankshaft jour-
    nal upper bearings with the notches “b” in the up-
    per crankcase.
    d. Put a piece of Plastigauge
    ® “1” on each 
    crankshaft journal.
    NOTE:
    Do not put the Plastigauge® over the oil hole in 
    the crankshaft journal.
     
    Runout limit C
    0.030 mm (0.0012 in)
     
    Journal oil clearance (using plas-
    tigauge
    ®)
    0.020–0.044 mm (0.0008–0.0017 
    in) 
    						
    							CRANKSHAFT
    5-69
    e. Install the crankshaft journal lower bearings 
    “1” into the lower crankcase and assemble 
    the crankcase halves.
    NOTE:
     Align the projections “a” of the crankshaft jour-
    nal lower bearings with the notches “b” in the 
    lower crankcase.
     Do not move the crankshaft until the clearance 
    measurement has been completed.
    f. Tighten the bolts to specification in the tight-
    ening sequence cast on the crankcase.
    Refer to “CRANKCASE” on page 5-55.
    g. Remove the lower crankcase and the crank-
    shaft journal lower bearings.
    h. Measure the compressed Plastigauge
    ® width 
    “a” on each crankshaft journal.
    If the crankshaft-journal-to-crankshaft-jour-
    nal-bearing clearance is out of specification, 
    select replacement crankshaft journal bear-
    ings.
             
    4. Select:
     Crankshaft journal bearings (J
    1–J5)
    NOTE:
     The numbers “A” stamped into the crankshaft 
    web and the numbers “B” stamped into the 
    lower crankcase are used to determine the re-
    placement crankshaft journal bearing sizes.
    J
    1–J5 refer to the bearings shown in the crank-
    shaft illustration.
     If J
    1–J5 are the same, use the same size for all 
    of the bearings.
    For example, if the crankcase J
    1 and crank-
    shaft web J
    1 numbers are 6 and 2 respective-
    ly, then the bearing size for J
    1 is:
    J1 (crankcase) - J1 (crankshaft web) - 1
    =
    6 - 2 - 1 = 3 (brown)
     
    Bearing color code
    1.Blue 2.Black 3.Brown 4.Green 
    5.Yellow
    J4J3J2J1J5
    2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1
    J1J2J3J4J5A
    55554
    J1J2J3J4J5B 
    						
    							CRANKSHAFT
    5-70
    EAS26200
    INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT
    1. Install:
    •Crankshaft journal upper bearings
    (into the upper crankcase)
    •Crankshaft journal lower bearings
    (into the lower crankcase)
    NOTE:
    •Align the projections “a” on the crankshaft jour-
    nal bearings “1” with the notches “b” in the 
    crankcases.
    •Be sure to install each crankshaft journal bear-
    ing in its original place. 
    						
    							TRANSMISSION
    5-71
    EAS26240
    TRANSMISSION
    Removing the transmission, shift drum assembly, and shift forks
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks
    CrankcaseSeparate.
    Refer to “CRANKCASE” on page 5-55.
    1 Drive axle assembly 1
    2 Circlip 1
    3 Oil seal 1
    4 Bearing 1
    5 Shift drum retainer 2
    6Spring 2
    7 Shift fork guide bar 2
    8 Shift fork-L 1
    9 Shift fork-R 1
    10 Shift drum assembly 1
    11 Shift fork-C 1
    12 Main axle assembly 1
    13 Oil pipe 1
    14 Bearing 1
    E
    E
    E
    E
    12
    11
    7
    13
    5
    676
    10 5
    498 12
    3
    15
    14
    LT
    LT
    E
    E
    LT
    E
    T R..12 Nm (1.2 m • 
    kg, 8.7 ft • Ib)
    T R..10 Nm (1.0 m • 
    kg, 7.2 ft • Ib)
    E
    New
    T R..10 Nm (1.0 m • 
    kg, 7.2 ft • Ib)
    (3)
    New
    LS
    LS 
    						
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