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Yamaha 2007 R6 Service

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    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-88
             
    Charging method using a variable-current 
    (voltage) charger
    a. Measure the open-circuit voltage prior to 
    charging.
    NOTE:
    Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after 
    the engine is stopped.
    b. Connect a charger and ammeter to the bat-
    tery and start charging.
    NOTE:
    Set the charging voltage at 16–17 V. If the set-
    ting is lower, charging will be insufficient. If too 
    high, the battery will be over-charged.
    c. Make sure that the current is higher than the 
    standard charging current written on the bat-
    tery.
    NOTE:
    If the current is lower than the standard charging 
    current written on the battery, set the charging 
    voltage adjust dial at 20–24 V and monitor the 
    amperage for 3–5 minutes to check the battery.
    d. Adjust the voltage so that the current is at the 
    standard charging level.
    e. Set the time according to the charging time 
    suitable for the open-circuit voltage.
    f. If charging requires more than 5 hours, it is 
    advisable to check the charging current after 
    a lapse of 5 hours. If there is any change in 
    the amperage, readjust the voltage to obtain 
    the standard charging current.
    g. Measure the battery open-circuit voltage after 
    leaving the battery unused for more than 30 
    minutes.
             
             
    Charging method using a constant volt-
    age charger
    a. Measure the open-circuit voltage prior to 
    charging.
    NOTE:
    Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after 
    the engine is stopped.
    b. Connect a charger and ammeter to the bat-
    tery and start charging.
    c. Make sure that the current is higher than the 
    standard charging current written on the bat-
    tery.
    NOTE:
    If the current is lower than the standard charging 
    current written on the battery, this type of battery 
    charger cannot charge the MF battery. A vari-
    able voltage charger is recommended.
    d. Charge the battery until the battery’s charg-
    ing voltage is 15 V.
    NOTE:
    Set the charging time at 20 hours (maximum).
    e. Measure the battery open-circuit voltage after 
    leaving the battery unused for more than 30 
    minutes.
              
    6. Install:
    •Battery
    •Battery band
    7. Connect:
    •Battery leads
    (to the battery terminals)
    CAUTION:
    ECA13630
    First, connect the positive battery lead “1”, 
    and then the negative battery lead “2”.
    8. Check:
    •Battery terminals
    Dirt → Clean with a wire brush.
    Loose connection → Connect properly.
    9. Lubricate:
    •Battery terminals •Standard charging current is reached
    Battery is good.
    •Standard charging current is not reached
    Replace the battery.
    12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
    12.7 V or less --- Recharging is required.
    Under 12.0 V --- Replace the battery.
    12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
    12.7 V or less --- Recharging is required.
    Under 12.0 V --- Replace the battery.
    1
    2 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-89
    10.Install:
    •Fuel tank bracket
    •Rider seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    EAS28040
    CHECKING THE RELAYS
    Check each switch for continuity with the pocket 
    tester. If the continuity reading is incorrect, re-
    place the relay.
    1. Disconnect the relay from the wire harness.
    2. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) and battery 
    (12 V) to the relay terminal as shown.
    Check the relay operation.
    Out of specification → Replace.
    Starter relay
    1.
    Relay unit (starting circuit cut-off relay)
    Relay unit (fuel pump relay)
    Headlight relay (on/off)
     
    Recommended lubricant
    Dielectric grease
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
    R
    B
    RR
    R/W R/
    21
    43
    W L/
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-90
    Headlight relay (dimmer)
    Radiator fan motor relay
    ET2C01021
    CHECKING THE TURN SIGNAL RELAY
    1. Check:
    •Turn signal relay input voltage
    Out of specification → The wiring circuit from 
    the main switch to the turn signal relay cou-
    pler is faulty and must be repaired.
              
    a. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    turn signal relay terminal as shown.
    b. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    c. Measure the turn signal relay input voltage.
              
    2. Check:
    •Turn signal relay output voltage
    Out of specification → Replace.
              
    a. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    turn signal relay terminal as shown.
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
    1. Positive battery terminal
    2. Negative battery terminal
    3. Positive tester probe
    4. Negative tester probe
     
    Result
    Continuity
    (between “3” and “4”)
     
    Turn signal relay input voltage
    DC 12 V
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    brown “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    ground
     
    Turn signal relay output voltage
    DC 12 V
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-91
    b. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    c. Measure the turn signal relay output voltage.
             
    EAS28050
    CHECKING THE RELAY UNIT (DIODE)
    1. Check:
    •Relay unit (diode)
    Out of specification → Replace.
    NOTE:
    The pocket tester or the analog pocket tester 
    readings are shown in the following table.
              
    a. Disconnect the relay unit coupler from the 
    wire harness.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the relay 
    unit terminal as shown. •Positive tester probe →
    brown/white “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    ground
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
     
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → sky blue 
    “1”
    Negative tester probe → 
    black/yellow “2”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → 
    black/yellow “2”
    Negative tester probe → sky 
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → sky blue 
    “1”
    Negative tester probe → 
    blue/yellow “3”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → 
    blue/yellow “3”
    Negative tester probe → sky 
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → sky blue 
    “1”
    Negative tester probe → sky 
    blue/white “4”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → sky 
    blue/white “4”
    Negative tester probe → sky 
    blue “1”
    Continuity
    Positive tester probe → 
    blue/black “5”
    Negative tester probe → 
    blue/yellow “3”
    No continuity
    Positive tester probe → 
    blue/yellow “3”
    Negative tester probe → 
    blue/black “5” 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-92
    c. Check the relay unit (diode) for continuity.
    d. Check the relay unit (diode) for no continuity.
             
    EAS28100
    CHECKING THE IGNITION COILS
    The following procedure applies to all of the igni-
    tion coils.
    1. Check:
    •Primary coil resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
             
    a. Remove the ignition coil from the spark plug.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the igni-
    tion coil as shown.
    c. Measure the primary coil resistance.
             
    2. Check:
    •Secondary coil resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1k) to the ig-
    nition coil as shown.b. Measure the secondary coil resistance.
              
    3. Check:
    •Ignition spark gap
    Out of specification → Replace.
              
    a. Connect the ignition checker “1” as shown.
    b. Turn the main switch to “ON” and engine stop 
    switch to “”.
    c. Measure the ignition spark gap “a”.
     
    Primary coil resistance
    1.19–1.61 Ω
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    red/black “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    orange or gray/red or orange/green or 
    gray/green “2”
     
    Secondary coil resistance
    8.5–11.5 kΩ
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Negative tester probe →
    red/black “1”
    •Positive tester probe →
    spark plug terminal “2”
     
    Minimum ignition spark gap
    6.0 mm (0.24 in)
     
    Ignition checker
    90890-06754
    Opama pet-4000 spark checker
    YM-34487
    2. Ignition coil 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-93
    d. Crank the engine by pushing the start switch 
    “” and gradually increase the spark gap un-
    til a misfire occurs.
             
    EAS28120
    CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT POSITION 
    SENSOR
    1. Disconnect:
    •Crankshaft position sensor coupler
    (from the wire harness)
    2. Check:
    •Crankshaft position sensor resistance
    Out of specification → Replace the crank-
    shaft position sensor.
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 100) to the 
    crankshaft position sensor coupler as shown.
    b. Measure the crankshaft position sensor re-
    sistance.
             
    EAS28130
    CHECKING THE LEAN ANGLE SENSOR
    1. Remove:
    •Lean angle sensor
    (from the bracket)
    2. Check:
    •Lean angle sensor output voltage
    Out of specification → Replace.
              
    a. Connect the lean angle sensor coupler to the 
    lean angle sensor.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    lean angle sensor coupler as shown.
    c. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    d. Turn the lean angle sensor to 65°.
    e. Measure the lean angle sensor output volt-
    age.
              
    ET2C01012
    CHECKING THE STARTER MOTOR 
    OPERATION
    1. Check:
    •Starter motor operation
    Does not operate → Perform the electric 
    starting system troubleshooting, starting with 
    step 4.
    Refer to “TROUBLESHOOTING” on page 
    8-11.
              
    a. Connect the positive battery terminal “1” and 
    starter motor lead “2” with a jumper lead “3”.
    WARNING
    EWA13810
    A wire that is used as a jumper lead must 
    have at least the same capacity of the bat-
    tery lead, otherwise the jumper lead may 
    burn.
     
    Crankshaft position sensor resis-
    tance
    248–372 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    gray “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black “2”
    Gy
    B
    1 2
     
    Lean angle sensor output voltage
    Less than 65°: 0.4–1.4 V
    More than 65°: 3.7–4.4 V
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    yellow/green “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black/blue “2” 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-94
    This check is likely to produce sparks, 
    therefore, make sure no flammable gas or 
    fluid is in the vicinity.
    b. Check the starter motor operation.
             
    EAS28150
    CHECKING THE STATOR COIL
    1. Disconnect:
    •Stator coil coupler
    (from the wire harness)
    2. Check:
    •Stator coil resistance
    Out of specification → Replace the stator coil.
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the stator 
    coil coupler as shown.b. Measure the stator coil resistance.
              
    EAS28170
    CHECKING THE RECTIFIER/REGULATOR
    1. Check:
    •Charging voltage
    Out of specification → Replace the rectifi-
    er/regulator.
              
    a. Set the engine tachometer to the cylinder-#1 
    ignition coil.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    rectifier/regulator coupler as shown.
    c. Start the engine and let it run at approximate-
    ly 5000 r/min.
    d. Measure the charging voltage.
              
     
    Stator coil resistance
    0.12–0.18 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    white “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    white “2”
    •Positive tester probe →
    white “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    white “3”
    •Positive tester probe →
    white “2”
    •Negative tester probe →
    white “3”
     
    Charging voltage
    14 V at 5000 r/min
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    red “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black “2”
    W
    WW
    123
    B R WW
    W
    2 1 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-95
    EAS28180
    CHECKING THE HORN
    1. Check:
    •Horn resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
             
    a. Disconnect the horn leads from the horn ter-
    minals.
    b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the horn 
    terminals.
    c. Measure the horn resistance.
             
    2. Check:
    •Horn sound
    Faulty sound → Adjust or replace.
             
    a. Connect a battery (12 V) to the horn.
    b. Turn the adjusting screw in direction “a” or “b” 
    until the horn sound is obtained.
             
    EAS28190
    CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL SWITCH
    1. Drain:
    •Engine oil
    2. Remove:
    •Oil level switch
    (from the oil pan)
    3. Check:
    •Oil level switch resistance
    Out of specification → Replace the oil level 
    switch.
              
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 100) to the oil 
    level switch terminal as shown.
    b. Measure the oil level switch resistance.
              
    EAS28230
    CHECKING THE FUEL SENDER
    1. Disconnect:
    •Fuel pump coupler
     
    Coil resistance
    1.15–1.25 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    horn terminal “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    horn terminal “2”
    1
    2
    ab
     
    Oil level switch resistance
    Maximum level position
    484–536 Ω
    Minimum level position
    114–126 Ω
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    Minimum level position “A”
    •Positive tester probe →
    connector (white) “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    body earth “2”
    Maximum level position “B”
    •Positive tester probe →
    connector (white) “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    body earth “2” 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-96
    •Fuel sender coupler
    (from the wire harness)
    2. Remove:
    •Fuel tank
    3. Remove:
    •Fuel pump
    (from the fuel tank)
    4. Check:
    •Fuel sender resistance
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the fuel 
    sender terminal as shown.
    b. Measure the fuel sender resistance.
             
    EAS28240
    CHECKING THE SPEED SENSOR
    1. Check:
    •Speed sensor output voltage
    Out of specification → Replace.
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 
    speed sensor coupler (wire harness side) as 
    shown.b. Turn the main switch to “ON”.
    c. Elevate the rear wheel and slowly rotate it.
    d. Measure the voltage of white/yellow and 
    black/blue. With each full rotation of the rear 
    wheel, the voltage reading should cycle from 
    0.6 V to 4.8 V to 0.6 V to 4.8 V.
              
    EAS28250
    CHECKING THE RADIATOR FAN MOTORS
    1. Check:
    •Radiator fan motor
    Faulty/rough movement → Replace.
              
    a. Disconnect the radiator fan motor coupler 
    from the wire harness.
    b. Connect the battery (DC 12 V) as shown.
    c. Measure the radiator fan motor movement.
              
     
    Fuel sender resistance
    900–1050 Ω at 25 °C (77 °F)
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    green/white “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black “2”
     
    Output voltage reading cycle
    0.6 V to 4.8 V to 0.6 V to 4.8 V
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    white/yellow “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black/blue “2”
    •Positive tester probe →
    blue “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black “2”
    L P
    B/
    W/Y
    L
    1
    2
    B/W
    O/R 
    						
    							ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    8-97
    EAS28260
    CHECKING THE COOLANT TEMPERATURE 
    SENSOR
    1. Remove:
    •Coolant temperature sensor
    Refer to “THERMOSTAT” on page 6-7.
    WARNING
    EWA14130
    Handle the coolant temperature sensor 
    with special care.
    Never subject the coolant temperature sen-
    sor to strong shocks. If the coolant temper-
    ature sensor is dropped, replace it.
    2. Check:
    •Coolant temperature sensor resistance
    Out of specification → Replace.
             
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 100) to the 
    coolant temperature sensor as shown.
    b. Immerse the coolant temperature sensor “1” 
    in a container filled with coolant “2”.
    NOTE:
    Make sure the coolant temperature sensor ter-
    minals do not get wet.
    c. Place a thermometer “3” in the coolant.
    d. Slowly heat the coolant, then let it cool down 
    to the specified temperature.
    e. Measure the coolant temperature sensor re-
    sistance.
              
    EAS28300
    CHECKING THE THROTTLE POSITION 
    SENSOR (FOR THROTTLE VALVES)
    1. Remove:
    •Throttle position sensor (for throttle valves)
    (from the throttle body)
    2. Check:
    •Throttle position sensor (for throttle valves) 
    maximum resistance
    Out of specification → Replace the throttle 
    position sensor (for throttle valves).
              
    a. Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1k) to the 
    throttle position sensor (for throttle valves) 
    terminal as shown.
    b. Measure the throttle position sensor (for 
    throttle valves) maximum resistance.
              
    3. Install:
    •Throttle position sensor (for throttle valves)
     
    Resistance at 80 °C
    290–354 Ω
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C 
    Resistance
    2.0–3.0 kΩ
     
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester
    YU-03112-C
    •Positive tester probe →
    blue “1”
    •Negative tester probe →
    black/blue “2”
    B/LG
    L L
    2
    1 
    						
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