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Yamaha Cl 5 User Guide

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    							MIDI
     Reference Manual
    171
    MIDI/GPI screen (CONTROL CHANGE page)You can specify how Control Changes will be transmitted and received, and specify the event 
    (fader/knob operation, [ON] key on/off operation, etc.) assigned to each control number.1
    CONTROL CHANGE field
    Enables you to switch Control Change transmission/reception on or off, and specify 
    whether Control Changes will be echoed out. This setting is linked with the CONTROL 
    CHANGE field on the MIDI SETUP page.
    •Tx button............................... Switches control change transmission on/off.
    •Rx button............................... Switches control change reception on/off.
    •ECHO button......................... Selects whether incoming control changes will be 
    echoed out from the MIDI transmit port.
    2
    CONTROL CHANGE MODE field
    This field enables you to select the Control Change transmission/reception mode. This 
    setting is linked with the CONTROL CHANGE MODE field on the MIDI SETUP page.
    • NRPN mode (when the NRPN button is on):
    Various mix parameters on the CL series console will be transmitted and received on a 
    single MIDI channel as NRPN messages. If you select this mode, the assignments in the 
    list will be ignored.
    • TABLE mode (when the TABLE button is on):
    Various mix parameters on the CL series console will be transmitted and received on a 
    single MIDI channel as Control Change messages, according to the assignments in the 
    list.NOTE
    The channel on which Control Changes are transmitted and received is specified by the PORT/
    CH field on the MIDI SETUP page (page 166).
    3
    List
    Shows the event (fader/knob operation, [ON] key on/off operation, etc.) assigned to 
    each control number.
    •NO.......................... This indicates the control number. You can use control numbers 1-
    31, 33-95, and 102-119.
    • CONTROL CHANGE EVENT
    ......................... Indicates and enables you to select the type of event assigned to 
    each control number. When you press an event, the MIDI 
    CONTROL CHANGE window will appear, allowing you to change 
    the control number assignment.
    4
    CLEAR ALL button
    Press this button to clear all event assignments on the list.
    5
    INITIALIZE ALL button
    Press this button to restore all event assignments on the list to their default state.
    6
    Scroll knob
    Scrolls the contents of the list. You can use the multifunction knobs to operate this.
    16
    452
    3 
    						
    							MIDI
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    MIDI CONTROL CHANGE windowDisplay this window by pressing any event in the CONTROL CHANGE page. In this window, 
    you can specify the event assigned to each control number.1
    MODE field
    Enables you to select the type of event.
    2
    PARAMETER 1/2 field
    In conjunction with the MODE field, this field specifies the type of event.
    3
    OK button
    Confirms the settings and closes the window.
    NOTE• The list shown is the same for all models of the CL series. For the CL3/CL1, the display will 
    indicate “Cannot Assign!” if you specify a parameter that does not exist on that model.
    • If NRPN mode is selected as the control change transmission/reception mode, the settings in this 
    window are ignored.
    • For details on the events that can be assigned to Control Changes, refer to the data list at the end 
    of this manual.
    Using Parameter Changes to control parametersOn the CL series console, you can use a type of system exclusive messages called 
    “Parameter Changes” to control specific events (fader/knob operations, [ON] key on/off 
    operations, system and user settings, etc.) as an alternative to using Control Changes or 
    NRPN messages.
    For details on the Parameter Changes that can be transmitted and received, refer to the data 
    list at the end of this manual.
    NOTE
    • Parameter changes include a “device number” that specifies the transmitting or receiving device. 
    The transmit (Tx) channel and receive (Rx) channel specified on the MIDI SETUP page are used 
    as the device number.
    • Please be aware that if the device number included in the transmitted Parameter Change does 
    not match the device number of the receiving CL console, the message will be ignored.
    • Do not turn Parameter Change and Control Change transmission/reception on at the same time. 
    Otherwise, a large amount of data will flood the MIDI port and may cause overflows or other 
    problems.
    1
    2
    3
    STEP
    1.Connect the CL series console to an external device.
    2.As described in “Basic MIDI settings” (page 165), select the ports and MIDI channels 
    (device number) that will be used to transmit/receive parameter changes.
    3.Use the Tx button and Rx button of the PARAMETER CHANGE field in the MIDI 
    SETUP page to turn on parameter change transmission/reception. 
    						
    							Recorder
     Reference Manual
    173
    RecorderThis chapter explains the functionality and operation of the recorder.About the USB memory recorderThe CL series console features a USB memory recorder function that lets you easily record 
    internal audio signals to a USB flash drive, or play back audio files recorded on a USB flash 
    drive.
    As the file format for recording, the CL series console supports MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-
    3). For playback, it supports MP3 as well as WMA (Windows Media Audio) and AAC (MPEG-
    4 AAC) files. However, DRM (Digital Rights Management) is not supported.
    By using the USB memory recorder, the output from the STEREO bus or a MIX bus can be 
    recorded to a USB flash drive, or background music or sound effects saved on the USB flash 
    drive can be played back via an assigned input channel.Signal flow for the USB memory recorder
    * CL3: INPUT1-64, CL1: INPUT1-48
    NOTE• Recording and playback cannot be done simultaneously.
    • The signal being recorded cannot be input to an INPUT channel.
    Assigning channels to the input/output of the 
    recorderFollow the steps below to patch the desired channels to the input and output of the USB 
    memory recorder. You can patch any desired output channel or the direct output of an INPUT 
    channel to the recorder input, and you can patch the recorder output to any desired input 
    channel.
    NOTE
    • The USB memory recorder always records and plays back in stereo. If you want to record in 
    monaural, with the same signal for left and right, you must assign both of the recorder inputs to 
    the same channel.
    • You can patch multiple channels to the recorder output.
    • In steps 4 and 8, if you select a channel to which another port is already patched, a dialog box 
    will ask you to confirm the patch change. Press the OK button in the dialog box.
    • In the case of the CL3/CL1, channels that do not exist on those models will not be shown.
    MIX1-24
    MATRIX1-8
    STEREO L/R
    MONO
    INPUT1-72* 
    DIRECT OUTRECORDER
    INPUTPLAYBACK
    OUT
    INPUT1-72*
    ST IN 1L1R-8L8R L
    RL
    R
    USB 
    memory 
    recorder
    STEP
    1.In the Function Access Area, press the RECORDER button.
    2.Press the USB tab in the RECORDER screen.
    3.Press the RECORDER INPUT L or R button.
    4.Use the category list and the port select buttons in the CH SELECT window to select 
    the channel that you want to patch to the USB memory recorder input.
    5.When you have finished assigning the channel, press the CLOSE button.
    6.Assign a channel to the other input in the same way.
    7.Press the PLAYBACK OUTPUT L or R button.
    8.Use the category list and the channel select buttons in the CH SELECT window to 
    select the channel that you want to patch to the USB memory recorder output.
    9.When you have finished assigning the channel, press the CLOSE button.
    10.Assign a channel to the other output in the same way.
    RECORDER screen 
    						
    							Recorder
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    RECORDER screen (when selecting the USB tab)In this screen you can assign signals to the input and output of the USB memory recorder, 
    and perform recording and playback operations.1
    RECORDER INPUT L/R buttons
    Press these buttons to open the CH SELECT window, in which you can select the signals 
    patched to the recorder's L/R input channels.
    2
    RECORDER INPUT GAIN knob
    Sets the level of the signal input to the recorder.
    3
    RECORDER INPUT CUE button
    When this button is turned on, you can monitor the signal input to the recorder.
    NOTEYou cannot turn on this button and the PLAYBACK OUTPUT CUE button simultaneously.
    4
    Meters
    Indicate the level of the signals input to the recorder.
    5
    PLAYBACK OUTPUT L/R buttons
    Press these buttons to open the CH SELECT window, in which you can select the signals 
    patched to the recorder's L/R output channels for playback.
    6
    PLAYBACK OUTPUT GAIN knob
    Sets the level of the signal output to the recorder.
    7
    PLAYBACK OUTPUT CUE button
    Press this button to monitor the signal output from the recorder.
    NOTEYou cannot turn on this button and the RECORDER INPUT CUE button simultaneously.
    8
    Meters
    Indicate the level of the signals output to the recorder.
    CH SELECT windowDisplay this window by pressing the RECORDER INPUT L or R button or the PLAYBACK 
    OUTPUT L or R button.1
    Category List
    Enables you to select the type of channel.
    2
    Channel select button
    Select the channels that will be patched to the USB memory recorder's inputs and 
    outputs. The channels that can be patched at input or output are different.
    Channels that can be patched to the recorder's inputs
    •MIX 1-24................................. MIX channels 1-24
    •MTRX 1-8............................... MATRIX channels 1-8
    •ST L/R.................................... STEREO channel L/R
    •ST L+C................................... STEREO channel L mixed with the MONO (C) channel
    •ST R+C.................................. STEREO channel R mixed with the MONO(C) channel
    •MONO.................................... MONO channel
    •CH1-72................................... Direct output of an INPUT channel 1-72
    Channels that can be patched to the recorder's outputs
    •CH1-72................................... INPUT channels 1-72
    •STIN 1L/1R-STIN 8L/8R........ ST IN channels 1-8L/R
    NOTEIn the case of the CL3/CL1, channels that do not exist on those models will not be shown.
    1
    2
    3
    4
    8765
    2
    1
    2
    1 
    						
    							Recorder
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    Recording audio to a USB flash driveYou can record the signal of the desired output channels as an audio file (MP3) onto the USB 
    flash drive inserted in the USB connector located to the right of the display.
    NOTE
    • The FREE SIZE field indicates the amount of free capacity in the USB flash drive.
    • The signal being recorded will not be output from the recorder output jacks (PLAYBACK OUT).
    • The level meter on the RECORDER screen shows the signal level before and after the recorder. 
    If necessary, use the GAIN knob in the RECORDER INPUT field to adjust the input level to the 
    recorder. Operating the GAIN knob will not affect the level of the signal being output to other ports 
    from the corresponding output channel.
    • In the default state, the recorded audio file will be saved in the SONGS folder within the YPE 
    folder in the USB flash drive. However, you may also specify a folder of a level below the SONGS 
    folder.
    • The recorded file will be given a default title and file name. You can change this later.
    RECORDER screen (when selecting the USB tab)TRANSPORT fieldThis field enables you to control recording and playback of a song.1
    Current song
    Indicates the currently-selected song's track number, title and artist name. The following 
    indicators will appear during playback or recording.
    2
    Elapsed time display
    Indicates the elapsed playback time of the current song during playback, and the 
    elapsed recording time during recording.
    3
    Remaining time display
    Indicates the remaining playback time of the current song during playback, and the 
    available recording time during recording.
    4
    Current song format
    Indicates the file format and bit rate of the current song (the file being played back). STEP
    1.Refer to “Assigning channels to the input/output of the recorder” (page 173) to 
    assign channels to the input/output of the recorder.
    2.Connect a USB flash drive with sufficient free capacity to the USB connector.
    3.To monitor the signal being recorded, raise the fader for the channel(s) that are 
    patched to the input of the recorder.
    4.Press the REC RATE button in the lower right of the RECORDER screen, then select 
    the bit rate for the audio file that will be recorded.
    5.Press the REC () button located at the bottom of the screen.
    6.To start recording, press the PLAY/PAUSE ( ) button in the lower part of the 
    screen.
    7.To stop recording, press the STOP () button.
    8.To audition the recorded content, proceed as follows.
    8-1. 
    Press the PLAY/PAUSE ( ) button to play back the recording.
    8-2.
     To stop playback, press the STOP () button.
    12
    3
    4
    A
    0
    9
    8
    7
    5
    6
    The unit is currently playing back.The unit is currently recording. 
    						
    							Recorder
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    5
    REC RATE button
    Switches the recording rate.
    You can choose 96 kbps, 128 kbps, or 192 kbps. Higher bit rates will improve the audio 
    quality, but will increase the size of the data.
    NOTEThe word clock rate at which the CL series console is currently operating will automatically be 
    selected as the sampling rate for the audio file.
    6
    Display Switch Button
    Switches between displaying and hiding the RECORDER INPUT/PLAYBACK OUTPUT 
    fields at the bottom of the song list.
    7
    REW button
    Moves the playback point to the beginning of the current song and stops playback. If 
    the playback point is already at the beginning, the point will move to the beginning of 
    the preceding song that has been selected for playback.
    If the playback point is not at the beginning of the current song, holding down this 
    button for two seconds or longer will rewind the playback point.
    If you operate this button during playback, playback will resume from the point at which 
    the button was released.
    8
    STOP button
    The recorder will change from play/record/recording-standby mode to stop mode.
    9
    PLAY button
    Changes the recorder mode as follows.
    Stop mode
    Playback mode, then starts playback from the beginning of the current 
    song.
    Playback modePlayback-pause mode
    Playback pause mode
    Playback mode, then starts playback from the paused point.
    Recording standby modeRecording mode
    Recording mode
    Recording-pause mode
    Recording-pause mode
    Recording mode, then starts recording from the paused point.
    0
    FF button
    Moves the playback point to the beginning of the next song that is marked with a PLAY 
    check symbol.
    The pause indicator of the PLAY/PAUSE() button will light.
    A
    REC button
    Places the recorder in recording standby mode.
    NOTEYou can also assign the function of each button to a USER DEFINED key (page 197).
    Directory structure of a USB flash driveWhen you connect a USB flash drive to the USB connector, a YPE folder and a SONGS folder 
    within that YPE folder will be created automatically in the root directory of the USB flash drive.
    The files created by recording operations will be saved in the above SONGS folder, or in the 
    currently-selected folder below that level.
    Song
    (audio file) Songs folder YPE folder
    Root directory 
    						
    							Recorder
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    Playing back audio files from a USB flash driveYou can play back audio files that have been saved on your USB flash drive. In addition to files 
    that were recorded on the CL series console, you can also play files that were copied from 
    your computer to the USB flash drive.
    The three types of file format that can be played are MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3), WMA 
    (Windows Media Audio), and AAC (MPEG-4 AAC). The playable sampling rates are 44.1 kHz 
    and 48 kHz. The supported bit rate ranges from 64 kbps to 320 kbps.
    NOTE
    • If you want to play back an audio file, you must save it in the SONGS folder within the YPE folder, 
    or in a folder you have created below the SONGS folder. Files located in other folders and files of 
    unsupported formats will not be recognized.
    • The CL series console can recognize a file name that is a maximum of 64 single-byte characters. 
    If the file name is longer than this, the desired file may not play correctly.
    • A maximum of 300 songs can be managed in a single directory. A maximum of 64 subdirectories 
    can be managed.NOTE• Even if the sampling rate at which the CL series console is operating differs from the sampling 
    rate of the audio file being played, the SRC (Sampling Rate Converter) function will automatically 
    convert the rate so that the file will be played back correctly.
    • If the REPEAT button is on, playback will continue until you stop playback.
    RECORDER screenTitle listThis list enables you to perform operations related to the songs and directories that are saved 
    on the USB flash drive.1
    Selected song
    The currently selected song will appear in a blue frame.
    2
    Status indicator
    Displays a symbol to indicate whether the currently-selected file is playing or paused.
    : Playing,  : Paused
    3
    Track number
    Indicates the file number in the title list. STEP
    1.Connect a USB flash drive that contains the audio files to the USB connector.
    2.In the Function Access Area, press the RECORDER button.
    3.You can use the change directory icon in the RECORDER screen and the folder icon 
    in the No. field to view a content list of the folder that includes the desired file.
    4.Use the multifunction knob or press the on-screen file name to select the desired file.
    5.Press a button in the PLAY MODE field to select the playback mode.
    6.If you turned on the REPEAT button in step 5, press the PLAY checkmark for the song 
    you want to play.
    7.Press the PLAY/PAUSE ( ) button to play back the song.
    8.To stop playback, press the STOP (?) button.
    6
    7
    8
    9
    3
    5
    4
    1
    2
    A0CB 
    						
    							Recorder
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    4
    Sub-directory
    Indicates each song's track number, the name of upper level directory, and whether a 
    sub-directory exists (in the case that the directory has been selected).
    •Upper level............Press this to move up to the directory that is one level higher than 
    the current one.
    •Sub-directory................Press this to move to that sub-directory.
    NOTE• If you switch folders, that folder will be selected as the recording destination.
    • The folders that can be selected are restricted to the SONGS folder inside the YPE folder, and 
    folders located below the SONGS folder.
    5
    PLAY check symbol
    Enables you to select multiple files that will be played back consecutively.
    6
    SELECT knob
    Use the multifunction knob to select a song.
    7
    NOW PLAYING button
    Press this button to always select the currently-playing song on the list.
    8
    MOVE UP/MOVE DOWN buttons
    Change the order of the selected song in the list.
    9
    Display switch buttons
    Switch the list between the SONG TITLE display and the FILE NAME display.
    0
    SAVE LIST button
    Saves the order of the current title list and PLAY check symbol settings as a playlist.
    A
    RELOAD button
    Loads the playlist that was saved most recently. Use this button to revert the current 
    playlist you are editing back to the previous state.
    PLAY MODE fieldSets the playback method of the currently selected song.B
    SINGLE button
    If this button is on, the recorder will stop after playback of the current song is complete. 
    If this button is off, the recorder will play the next song on the list after playback of the 
    current song is complete.
    C
    REPEAT button
    If this button is on, after playback of the current song is complete, the recorder will play 
    the first song on the list that is marked with a PLAY check symbol (unless there are no 
    subsequent songs that are marked with a PLAY check symbol).
    If this button is off, the recorder will stop after playback of the current song is complete 
    (unless there are no subsequent songs that are marked with a PLAY check symbol). One 
    of the following playback methods is selected according to the on/off settings of the 
    SINGLE button and the REPEAT button.
    Editing the title listYou can change the order of the audio files shown in the title list, and edit the titles or artist 
    names.
    NOTE
    • If the title or artist name contains characters that cannot be displayed, these characters will be 
    converted into ? for display.
    • The title and the artist name can be edited only for MP3 format audio files.
    SINGLE 
    buttonREPEAT 
    buttonMode
    On OnThe currently-selected song will play repeatedly until you stop 
    playback.
    On Off The currently-selected song will play once and then stop.
    Off OnSongs with the PLAY checkmark selected are played in order, 
    starting with the currently-selected song, and then they are 
    played again from the first song in the title list. The currently-
    selected song will play repeatedly until you stop playback.
    Off OffSongs with the PLAY checkmark selected are played in order, 
    starting with the currently-selected song. After the final song in 
    the title list is played, playback stops.
    STEP
    1.Connect a USB flash drive containing audio files to the USB connector.
    2.In the Function Access Area, press the RECORDER button.
    3.Press the No. button and the change directory icon in the RECORDER screen to view 
    a list of the contents of the folder that includes the desired file.
    4.If you want to edit a title in the title list, press the SONG TITLE/FILE NAME EDIT 
    button. If you want to edit the artist name, press the ARTIST EDIT button.
    5.Edit the title or artist name, and press the OK button.
    6.If necessary, use the SONG TITLE/FILE NAME SORT button, ARTIST SORT button, 
    and MOVE UP/MOVE DOWN buttons on screen to change the order of the title list.
    7.When editing is complete, press the SAVE LIST button to save the changes. 
    						
    							Recorder
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    RECORDER screen (when selecting the USB tab)1
    SONG TITLE/FILE NAME EDIT button
    Enables you to edit the title of the song selected in the list.
    2
    ARTIST EDIT button
    Enables you to edit the artist name of the song selected in the list.
    NOTEA maximum of 128 single-byte characters (64 double-byte characters) can be input for both the 
    title and for the artist name. If the title cannot be shown completely, scroll horizontally.
    3
    SONG TITLE/FILE NAME SORT button
    Sorts the list in alphabetical order of the title.
    4
    ARTIST SORT button
    Sorts the list in alphabetical order of the artist name.
    5
    SAVE LIST button
    Saves the order of the list and PLAY check symbol settings as a playlist on the USB flash 
    drive.
    6
    SONG TITLE/FILE NAME button
    Enables you to select either song title or file name to be displayed in the SONG TITLE/
    FILE NAME field.
    Recording or playing back using a computer DAWIf you plan to add DAW software, such as Steinberg Nuendo, to an audio network that includes 
    a CL console and I/O devices, you must use Dante Virtual Soundcard (DVS) driver software. 
    DVS works as an audio interface, making it possible to transmit signals between a DAW and 
    an audio network (that includes a CL series console and I/O devices). In this way, you will be 
    able to make multi-track recordings of live performances or use live recordings that were 
    made a day earlier for a virtual sound check.
    This section explains the steps required when adding DAW software to an audio network.Required devices and software• CL series console and I/O devices
    • A computer (Windows or Mac) equipped with an Ethernet port that supports a Giga-bit 
    Ethernet (GbE) network; DAW software
    • A GbE-compatible network switch
    •CAT5e cable
    • Dante Virtual Soundcard driver software
    • Dante Controller control software
    NOTE
    • You must have a license ID to use Dante Virtual Soundcard. A sheet with the DVS token needed 
    to acquire the license ID is included in the CL unit package.
    • The latest information about the Dante Virtual Soundcard and the Dante Controller is available at 
    the following website:
    http://proaudio.yamaha.co.jp
    3
    4
    2
    5
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    Word clock settingsIn a Dante network, the master device supplies accurate word clock to other devices on the 
    network. If the master device is removed from the network or breaks down, another device 
    will automatically take over as the clock master.
    To make this setting, in the Function Access Area, press the SETUP button, then the WORD 
    CLOCK/SLOT SETUP button to access the WORD CLOCK/SLOT SETUP window.
    Setting up Dante Virtual SoundcardInstall Dante Virtual Soundcard (DVS) and 
    Dante Controller in the computer that you 
    want to use for audio recording. 
    Make the following settings before turning 
    DVS on.
    • Connect the GbE-compatible network port 
    of the computer to a GbE-compatible 
    network switch.
    • Configure the computer to obtain an IP 
    address automatically
    (this is the default setting).
    • Set the audio format.
    (Example: 48kHz, 24 bit)
    • Set the Dante latency. (Use a high setting to 
    ensure stability when using multiple 
    channels.)
    • In the Advanced settings, select the number 
    of channels to be used for recording and 
    playback (the default is 8 x 8).
    NOTE
    Please refer to the Dante Virtual Soundcard User's Guide for more information on ASIO settings 
    (Windows).
    Dante Accelerator settingsAfter mounting a Dante Accelerator card on the computer, install the Dante Accelerator Driver 
    and make the following settings. For information about how to install the driver, refer to the 
    Installation Guide included with the driver.
    • Use a network cable to connect the Dante jack on the Dante Accelerator card to the Dante 
    network, and then connect the computer's network port to the same network.
    • Configure the computer to obtain an IP address automatically (this is the default setting).
    NOTE
    For more information about selecting a computer for remote control from a CL series console, 
    refer to “Specifying DVS or Dante Accelerator” in “When setup method selection button = 
    SPECIFIED IP ADDRESS” (page 184).
    V3.7 and earlier
    V3.7 
    						
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