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Yamaha Mt 01 T 2005 Manual

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    Page
    of 435
    							ENGINE
    3-6
    2. Remove:
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    Air filter case
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    3. Disconnect:
    Intake solenoid vacuum hose (one-way valve 
    to throttle body) “1”
    Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure sensor hose 
    “2”
    4. Install:
    Fuel hose “1” (Parts No.: 5JW-24311-00)
    3-way joint “2” (Parts No.: 90413-05014)
    Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure sensor hose 
    “3”
    Vacuum gauge hose for #1 “4”
    Vacuum gauge hose for #2 “5”
    Vacuum gauge
    Digital tachometer
    5. Install:
    Air filter case
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    6. Adjust:
    Throttle body synchronization          
    a. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then let it run at the specified en-
    gine idling speed.
    b. With throttle body #1 as standard, adjust 
    throttle body #2 using the air screw “1” (for 
    throttle body #2).
    NOTE:
    After each step, rev the engine two or three 
    times, each time for less than a second, and 
    check the synchronization again.
    If the air screw is removed, turn the screw 3/4 
    turn in and be sure to synchronize the throttle 
    body.
    CAUTION:
    EC5YU1027
    Do not use the throttle valve adjusting 
    screws to adjust the throttle body synchroni-
    zation.
    NOTE:
    The difference in vacuum pressure between two 
    throttle bodies should not exceed 1.33 kPa (10 
    mm Hg).
              
    7. Stop the engine and remove the measuring 
    equipment.
    8. Adjust:
    Throttle cable free play
    Refer to “ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CA-
    BLE FREE PLAY” on page 3-7.
     
    Vacuum gauge
    90890-03094
    Carburetor synchronizer
    YU-44456
    1
    2
    4
    25
    3
    1
     
    Engine idling speed
    850–950 r/min
     
    Intake vacuum
    26.6 kPa (7.9 inHg) (200 mmHg)
     
    Throttle cable free play
    3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in)
    1 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-7
    9. Install:
    Air filter case
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    EAS20630ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE 
    PLAY
    1. Check:
    Throttle cable free play “a”
    Out of specification → Adjust.
    2. Remove:
    Pressure regulator cover “1”
    3. Adjust:
    Throttle cable free play
    NOTE:
    When the throttle is opened, the accelerator ca-
    ble “1” is pulled.
            
    Throttle body side
    a. Loosen the locknut “2” on the decelerator ca-
    ble.
    b. Turn the adjusting nut “3” in direction “a” or “b” 
    to take up any slack on the decelerator cable.
    NOTE:
    Apply locking agent (LOCTITE®) to the threads 
    of the adjusting nut “3”.
    c. Loosen the locknut “4” on the accelerator ca-
    ble.
    d. Turn the adjusting nut “5” in direction “a” or “b” 
    until the specified throttle cable free play is 
    obtained.
    e. Tighten the locknuts “2”, “4”.
    NOTE:
    If the specified throttle cable free play cannot be 
    obtained on the throttle body side of the cable, 
    use the adjusting nut on the handlebar side.
              
              
    Handlebar side
    a. Loosen the locknut “1”.
    b. Turn the adjusting nut “2” in direction “a” or “b” 
    until the specified throttle cable free play is 
    obtained.
     
    Throttle cable free play
    3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in)
    a
    1
    Direction “a”
    Throttle cable free play is increased.
    Direction “b”
    Throttle cable free play is decreased.
    Direction “a”
    Throttle cable free play is increased.
    Direction “b”
    Throttle cable free play is decreased.
    14
    25
    3
    b
    a
    b
    a 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-8
    c. Tighten the locknut “1”.
    WARNING
    EWA12910
    After adjusting the throttle cable free play, 
    start the engine and turn the handlebar to the 
    right and to the left to ensure that this does 
    not cause the engine idling speed to change.
            
    4. Install:
    Pressure regulator cover
    EAS20680CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    spark plugs.
    1. Remove:
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    2. Disconnect:
    Spark plug cap
    3. Remove:
    Spark plug
    CAUTION:
    ECA13320
    Before removing the spark plugs, blow away 
    any dirt accumulated in the spark plug wells 
    with compressed air to prevent it from falling 
    into the cylinders.
    4. Check:
    Spark plug type
    Incorrect → Change.5. Check:
    Electrode “1”
    Damage/wear → Replace the spark plug.
    Insulator “2”
    Abnormal color → Replace the spark plug.
    Normal color is medium-to-light tan.
    6. Clean:
    Spark plug
    (with a spark plug cleaner or wire brush)
    7. Measure:
    Spark plug gap “a”
    (with a wire thickness gauge)
    Out of specification → Regap.
    8. Install:
    Spark plug
    NOTE:
    Before installing the spark plug, clean the spark 
    plug and gasket surface.
    9. Connect:
    Spark plug cap
    10.Install:
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    EAS20700
    CHECKING THE IGNITION TIMING
    NOTE:
    Prior to checking the ignition timing, check the 
    wiring connections of the entire ignition system. 
    Make sure all connections are tight and free of 
    corrosion.
    T R.. 
    Pressure regulator cover bolt
    9 Nm (0.9 m·kg, 6.5 ft·lb)
     
    Manufacturer/model
    NGK/DPR7EA-9
    Manufacturer/model
    DENSO/X22EPR-U9
    1
    2
    ba
     
    Spark plug gap
    0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
    T R.. 
    Spark plug
    18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-9
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    2. Remove:
    Air duct “1”
    Timing mark accessing screw “2”
    3. Connect:
    Timing light “1”
    Digital tachometer
    4. Check:
    Ignition timing
            
    a. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then let it run at the specified en-
    gine idling speed.
    b. Check that pointer “a” on the clutch cover is 
    within the firing range “b” on the crankshaft 
    position sensor.
    Incorrect firing range → Check the ignition 
    system.
    NOTE:
    The ignition timing is not adjustable.
              
    5. Install:
    Timing mark accessing screw
    Air duct
    EAS20710
    MEASURING THE COMPRESSION 
    PRESSURE
    The following procedure applies to all of the cyl-
    inders.
    NOTE:
    Insufficient compression pressure will result in a 
    loss of performance.
    1. Measure:
    Valve clearance
    Out of specification → Adjust.
    Refer to “ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEAR-
    ANCE” on page 3-3.
    2. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then turn it off.
    3. Remove:
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    4. Disconnect:
    Decompression solenoid couplers “1”
     
    Timing light
    90890-03141
    Inductive clamp timing light
    YU-03141
     
    Engine idling speed
    850–950 r/min
    1
    2
    1
    T R.. 
    Timing mark accessing screw
    8 Nm (0.8 m·kg, 5.8 ft·lb)
    T R.. 
    Air duct bolt
    10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb)
    Air duct bracket bolt
    7 Nm (0.7 m·kg, 5.1 ft·lb)
    ab 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-10
    5. Disconnect:
    Spark plug cap
    6. Remove:
    Spark plug
    CAUTION:
    ECA13340
    Before removing the spark plugs, use com-
    pressed air to blow away any dirt accumulat-
    ed in the spark plug wells to prevent it from 
    falling into the cylinders.
    7. Install:
    Compression gauge “1”
    Extension “2”
    8. Measure:
    Compression pressure
    Out of specification → Refer to steps (c) and 
    (d).
              
    a. Set the main switch to “ON”.
    b. With the throttle wide open, crank the engine 
    until the reading on the compression gauge 
    stabilizes.
    WARNING
    EWA12940
    To prevent sparking, ground all spark plug 
    leads before cranking the engine.
    NOTE:
    The difference in compression pressure be-
    tween cylinders should not exceed 100 kPa (1 
    kg/cm², 14 psi).
    c. If the compression pressure is above the 
    maximum specification, check the cylinder 
    head, valve surfaces and piston crown for 
    carbon deposits.
    Carbon deposits → Eliminate.
    d. If the compression pressure is below the min-
    imum specification, pour a teaspoonful of en-
    gine oil into the spark plug bore and measure 
    again.
    Refer to the following table.
              
    9. Install:
    Spark plug
    10.Connect:
    Spark plug cap
    11.Connect:
    Decompression solenoid couplers
    12.Install:
    Fuel tank
    Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 6-1.
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
     
    Compression gauge
    90890-03081
    Engine compression tester
    YU-33223
    Extension
    90890-04082
     
    Standard compression pressure 
    (at sea level)
    1200 kPa/200 r/min (170.7 
    psi/200 r/min) (12.0 kgf/cm²/200 
    r/min)
    Minimum–maximum
    1000–1400 kPa (142.2–199.1 psi) 
    (10.0–14.0 kgf/cm²)
    1
    2
    1
    Compression pressure (with oil applied into 
    the cylinder)
    Reading Diagnosis
    Higher than without 
    oilPiston ring(s) wear or 
    damage → Repair.
    Same as without oilPiston ring(s), valves, 
    cylinder head gasket 
    or piston possibly 
    defective → Repair.
    T R.. 
    Spark plug
    18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-11
    EAS20730CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    NOTE:
    Place the vehicle on a suitable stand.
    Make sure the vehicle is upright.
    2. Start the engine, warm it up for approximately 
    15 minutes until the oil temperature rises to 
    60 °C (140 °F), and then turn it off.
    3. Remove:
    Dipstick “1”
    4. Check:
    Engine oil level
    The engine oil level should be between the 
    minimum level mark “a” and maximum level 
    mark “b”.
    Below the minimum level mark → Add the 
    recommended engine oil to the proper level.
    NOTE:
    Before checking the engine oil level, wait a few 
    minutes until the oil has settled.
    Do not screw the dipstick in when inspecting 
    the oil level.
    CAUTION:
    EC5YU1003
    Since engine oil also lubricates the clutch, 
    the wrong oil types or additives could 
    cause clutch slippage. Therefore, do not 
    add any chemical additives, or use engine 
    oils with a grade of CD “a” or higher, and do 
    not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERV-
    ING II” “b”.
    Do not allow foreign materials to enter the 
    crankcase.5. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then turn it off.
    6. Check the engine oil level again.
    NOTE:
    Before checking the engine oil level, wait a few 
    minutes until the oil has settled.
    7. Install:
    Dipstick
    EAS20780
    CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL
    1. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then turn it off.
    2. Remove:
    Bottom cover
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    3. Place a container under the engine oil drain 
    bolts.
    4. Remove:
    Engine oil filler cap “1”
    5. Remove:
    Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) “1”
     
    Ty p e
    SAE20W40
    Recommended engine oil grade
    API standard:
    SE or higher grade
    ACEA standard:
    G4 or G5
    b
    a
    1
    1
    1 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-12
    6. Remove:
    Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) “1”
    7. Drain:
    Engine oil
    (completely from the oil tank and crankcase)
    8. If the oil filter cartridge is also to be replaced, 
    perform the following procedure.
            
    a. Remove the rectifier/regulator “1”.
    b. Remove the oil filter cartridge “1” with an oil 
    filter wrench “2”.
    c. Lubricate the O-ring “1” of the new oil filter 
    cartridge with a thin coat of engine oil.
    CAUTION:
    EC5YU1019
    Make sure the O-ring “1” is positioned cor-
    rectly in the groove of the oil filter cartridge.d. Tighten the new oil filter cartridge to specifi-
    cation with an oil filter wrench.
    e. Install the rectifier/regulator.
              
    9. Check:
    Engine oil drain bolt gaskets
    Damage → Replace.
    10.Install:
    Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase)
    (along with the gasket)
    Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank)
    (along with the gasket)
    11.Fill:
    Oil tank
    (with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended engine oil)
     
    Oil filter wrench
    90890-01426
    YU-38411
    1
    11
    1122
    T R.. 
    Oil filter cartridge
    17 Nm (1.7 m·kg, 12 ft·lb)
    T R.. 
    Rectifier/regulator bolt
    7 Nm (0.7 m·kg, 5.1 ft·lb)
    T R.. 
    Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase)
    43 Nm (4.3 m·kg, 31 ft·lb)
    T R.. 
    Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank)
    35 Nm (3.5 m·kg, 25 ft·lb)
     
    Engine oil quantity
    Total amount
    5.00 L (5.29 US qt) (4.40 Imp.qt)
    Without oil filter cartridge 
    replacement
    3.70 L (3.91 US qt) (3.26 Imp.qt)
    With oil filter cartridge 
    replacement
    4.10 L (4.33 US qt) (3.61 Imp.qt) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-13
    NOTE:
    Pour the engine oil in two stages. First, pour in 
    2.5 L of oil, then start the engine and rev it 3 to 5 
    times. Stop the engine, and then pour in the re-
    mainder of the specified amount.
    CAUTION:
    EC5YU1004
    When starting the engine make sure the dip-
    stick is securely fitted into the oil tank.
    12.Fill: (when engine is disassembled)
    Crankcase and oil tank
    (with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended engine oil)
    NOTE:
    After the engine has been disassembled, pour 
    the specified amount of engine oil into the crank-
    case and the oil tank. When pouring engine oil 
    into the crankcase, pour it into the hole of the re-
    moved bolt “1”.
    13.Install:
    Engine oil filler cap
    14.Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
    utes, and then turn it off.
    15.Check:
    Engine
    (for engine oil leaks)
    16.Check:
    Engine oil level
    Refer to “CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL 
    LEVEL” on page 3-11.
    17.Check:
    Engine oil pressure
              
    a. Slightly loosen the oil gallery bolts “1”.
    b. Start the engine and keep it idling until engine 
    oil starts to seep from the oil gallery bolts. If 
    no engine oil comes out after one minute, turn 
    the engine off so that it will not seize.
    c. Check the engine oil passages, the oil filter 
    cartridge and the oil pump for damage or 
    leakage. Refer to “OIL PUMP” on page 5-81.
    d. Start the engine after solving the problem(s) 
    and check the engine oil pressure again.
    e. Tighten the oil gallery bolts to specification.
              
    EAS20860
    ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH LEVER
    1. Adjust:
    Clutch lever position
    (distance “a” from the handlebar grip to the 
    clutch lever)
              
    a. While pushing the clutch lever forward, turn 
    the adjusting dial “1” until the clutch lever is in 
    the desired position.
    NOTE:
    Be sure to align the setting on the adjusting dial 
    with the arrow mark “2” on the clutch lever hold-
    er.
     
    Engine oil quantity
    Total amount
    5.00 L (5.29 US qt) (4.40 Imp.qt)
    Engine
    2.2 L (2.33 US qt) (1.94 Imp.qt)
    Oil tank
    2.8 L (2.96 US qt) (2.46 Imp.qt)
    1
    T R.. 
    Oil gallery bolt
    4 Nm (0.4 m·kg, 2.9 ft·lb)
    Position #1
    Distance “a” increases.
    Position #4
    Distance “a” decreases.
    1 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-14
            
    EAS20890CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID LEVEL
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    NOTE:
    Place the vehicle on a suitable stand.
    Make sure the vehicle is upright.
    2. Check:
    Clutch fluid level
    Below the minimum level mark “a” → Add the 
    recommended clutch fluid to the proper level.
    WARNING
    EWA13370
    Use only the designated clutch fluid. Other 
    clutch fluids may cause the rubber seals to 
    deteriorate, causing leakage and poor 
    clutch performance.
    Refill with the same type of clutch fluid that 
    is already in the system. Mixing clutch flu-
    ids may result in a harmful chemical reac-
    tion, leading to poor clutch performance.
    When refilling, be careful that water does 
    not enter the clutch fluid reservoir. Water 
    will significantly lower the boiling point of 
    the clutch fluid and could cause vapor lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13420
    Clutch fluid may damage painted surfaces or 
    plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any 
    spilt clutch fluid immediately.
    NOTE:
    In order to ensure a correct reading of the clutch 
    fluid level, make sure the top of the reservoir is 
    horizontal.
    EAS20910
    BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC CLUTCH 
    SYSTEM
    WARNING
    EWA13000
    Bleed the hydraulic clutch system whenever:
    the system was disassembled,
    a clutch hose was loosened or removed,
    the clutch fluid level is very low,
    clutch operation is faulty.
    NOTE:
    Be careful not to spill any clutch fluid or allow 
    the clutch fluid reservoir to overflow.
    When bleeding the hydraulic clutch system, 
    make sure there is always enough clutch fluid 
    before applying the clutch lever. Ignoring this 
    precaution could allow air to enter the hydraulic 
    clutch system, considerably lengthening the 
    bleeding procedure.
    If bleeding is difficult, it may be necessary to let 
    the clutch fluid settle for a few hours. Repeat 
    the bleeding procedure when the tiny bubbles 
    in the hose have disappeared.
    1. Bleed:
    Hydraulic clutch system
              
    a. Add the recommended clutch fluid to the 
    proper level.
    b. Install the clutch fluid reservoir diaphragm.
    c. Connect a clear plastic hose “1” tightly to the 
    bleed screw “2”.
     
    Recommended clutch fluid
    Brake fluid DOT4
    1
    a
    2
    a
    1
    2 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-15
    d. Place the other end of the hose into a con-
    tainer.
    e. Slowly squeeze the clutch lever several 
    times.
    f. Fully squeeze the clutch lever without releas-
    ing it.
    g. Loosen the bleed screw. This will release the 
    tension and cause the clutch lever to contact 
    the handlebar grip.
    h. Tighten the bleed screw and then release the 
    clutch lever.
    i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until all of the air bub-
    bles have disappeared from the clutch fluid in 
    the plastic hose.
    j. Tighten the bleed screw to specification.
    k. Add the recommended clutch fluid to the 
    proper level.
    Refer to “CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID 
    LEVEL” on page 3-14.
    WARNING
    EWA13010
    After bleeding the hydraulic clutch system, 
    check the clutch operation.
            
    EAS20960REPLACING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT
    1. Remove:
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    2. Lift the front of the fuel tank, and then tilt it 
    back and away from the air filter case. (Do not 
    disconnect the fuel hoses.)
    3. Remove:
    Air filter case cover “1”4. Remove:
    Air filter element “1”
    5. Check:
    Air filter element
    Damage → Replace.
    NOTE:
    Replace the air filter element every 40000 km 
    of operation.
    The air filter needs more frequent service if you 
    are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
    6. Install:
    Air filter case cover
    CAUTION:
    EC5YU1005
    Never operate the engine without the air filter 
    element installed. Unfiltered air will cause 
    rapid wear of engine parts and may damage 
    the engine. Operating the engine without the 
    air filter element will also affect the throttle 
    body synchronization, leading to poor en-
    gine performance and possible overheating.
    NOTE:
    When installing the air filter element into the air 
    filter case, make sure that the sealing surfaces 
    are aligned to prevent any air leaks.
    7. Install:
    Fuel tank
    Seat
    Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
    T R.. 
    Bleed screw (clutch release 
    cylinder)
    6 Nm (0.6 m·kg, 4.3 ft·lb)
    1
    1 
    						
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