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Yamaha Mt 01 T 2005 Manual

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    Page
    of 435
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-26
    3. Main switch
    4. Battery
    5. Fuel injection system fuse
    8. Main fuse
    10.ECU fuse
    15.Fuel pump relay
    16.Neutral switch
    17.Fuel pump
    19.Sidestand switch
    20.Crankshaft position sensor
    21.Throttle position sensor
    22.Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure sensor
    23.Cylinder-#2 intake air pressure sensor
    24.Lean angle cut-off switch
    25.Speed sensor
    26.Muffler cooling fan temperature sensor
    27.Air temperature sensor
    28.Engine temperature sensor
    29.ECU (electronic control unit)
    30.ISC (idle speed control) unit
    31.Intake solenoid
    32.Spark plug
    33.Cylinder-#2 right ignition coil
    34.Cylinder-#2 left ignition coil
    35.Cylinder-#1 left ignition coil
    36.Cylinder-#1 right ignition coil
    37.EXUP servo motor
    38.Decompression solenoid
    39.Injector #1
    40.Injector #2
    44.Multi-function meter
    45.Engine trouble warning light
    51.O
    2 sensor
    70.Auto decompression fuse
    73.Engine stop switch
    81.Ignition fuse 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-27
    EAS27350ECU SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
    The ECU is equipped with a self-diagnostic function in order to ensure that the fuel injection system is 
    operating normally. If this function detects a malfunction in the system, it immediately operates the en-
    gine under substitute characteristics and illuminates the engine trouble warning light to alert the rider 
    that a malfunction has occurred in the system. Once a malfunction has been detected, a fault code is 
    stored in the memory of the ECU.
    To inform the rider that the fuel injection system is not functioning, the engine trouble warning light 
    flashes when the start switch is being pushed to start the engine.
    If a malfunction is detected in the system by the self-diagnostic function, the ECU provides an appro-
    priate substitute characteristic operation, and alerts the rider of the detected malfunction by illuminat-
    ing the engine trouble warning light.
    After the engine has been stopped, the lowest fault code number appears on the odometer/tripme-
    ter/fuel reserve tripmeter LCD. Once a fault code has been displayed, it remains stored in the memory 
    of the ECU until it is deleted.
    Engine trouble warning light indication and fuel injection system operation
    * The warning light flashes when any one of the conditions listed below is present and the start switch 
    is pushed:
    Checking the engine trouble warning light bulb
    The engine trouble warning light comes on for 1.4 seconds after the main switch has been turned to 
    “ON” and it comes on while the start switch is being pushed. If the warning light does not come on under 
    these conditions, the warning light bulb may be defective.Warning light indica-
    tionECU operationFuel injection opera-
    tionVehicle operation
    Flashing*Warning provided 
    when unable to start 
    engineOperation stopped Cannot be operated
    Fault code No. 63 
    detectedOperates Can be operated
    Remains on Malfunction detectedOperated with 
    substitute 
    characteristics in 
    accordance with the 
    description of the 
    malfunctionCan or cannot be 
    operated depending on 
    the fault code
    12: Crankshaft position sensor 41:Lean angle cut-off switch
    (open or short-circuit)
    19:Blue/yellow ECU lead
    (broken or disconnected)50:ECU internal malfunction
    (memory check error)
    30:Lean angle cut-off switch
    (latch up detected) 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-28
    EAS27380
    SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION TABLE
    If the ECU detects an abnormal signal from a sensor while the vehicle is being driven, the ECU illumi-
    nates the engine trouble warning light and provides the engine with alternate operating instructions that 
    are appropriate for the type of malfunction.
    When an abnormal signal is received from a sensor, the ECU processes the specified values that are 
    programmed for each sensor in order to provide the engine with alternate operating instructions that 
    enable the engine to continue to operate or stop operating, depending on the conditions.
    Self-Diagnostic Function table
    a
    b
    cc
    d
    a. Main switch “OFF”
    b. Main switch “ON”
    c. Engine trouble warning light offd. Engine trouble warning light on for 1.4 
    seconds
    Fault 
    code No.Item SymptomAble / un-
    able to startAble / un-
    able to 
    drive
    12Crankshaft position 
    sensorNo normal signals are received 
    from the crankshaft position 
    sensor.Unable Unable
    13Cylinder-#1 intake air 
    pressure sensor
    (open or short circuit)Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure 
    sensor: open or short circuit 
    detected.Able Able
    14Cylinder-#1 intake air 
    pressure sensor
    (hose line)Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure 
    sensor: hose system malfunction 
    (clogged or detached hose).Able Able
    15Throttle position 
    sensor
    (open or short circuit)Throttle position sensor: open or 
    short circuit detected.Able Able
    17EXUP servo motor 
    circuit
    (open or short circuit)EXUP servo motor circuit: open or 
    short circuit detected.Able Able
    18EXUP servo motor
    (lock)EXUP servo motor is stuck. Able Able
    19Blue/yellow ECU lead
    (broken or 
    disconnected)A break or disconnection of the 
    blue/yellow lead of the ECU is 
    detected.Unable Unable
    22Air temperature 
    sensor
    (open or short circuit)Air temperature sensor: open or 
    short circuit detected.Able Able 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-29
    24O2 sensorNo normal signal is received from 
    the O2 sensor.Able Able
    25Cylinder-#2 intake air 
    pressure sensor
    (open or short circuit)Cylinder-#2 intake air pressure 
    sensor: open or short circuit 
    detected.Able Able
    26Cylinder-#2 intake air 
    pressure sensor
    (hose system)Cylinder-#2 intake air pressure 
    sensor: hose system malfunction 
    (clogged or detached hose).Able Able
    28Engine temperature 
    sensor
    (open or short circuit)Engine temperature sensor: open 
    or short circuit detected.Able Able
    29Decompression 
    solenoid (thermistor)
    (open or short circuit)Decompression solenoid 
    (thermistor): open or short circuit 
    detected.Able Able
    30Lean angle cut-off 
    switch
    (latch up detected)The vehicle has overturned. Unable Unable
    33Cylinder-#1 left or 
    right ignition coil
    (faulty ignition)Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the cylinder-#1 left 
    or right ignition coil.Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)
    34Cylinder-#2 left 
    ignition coil
    (faulty ignition)Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the cylinder-#2 left 
    ignition coil.Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)
    35Cylinder-#1 left or 
    right ignition coil
    (faulty ignition)Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the cylinder-#1 left 
    or right ignition coil.Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)
    36Cylinder-#2 right 
    ignition coil
    (faulty ignition)Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the cylinder-#2 
    right ignition coil.Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)Able
    (depending 
    on the 
    number of 
    faulty cylin-
    ders)
    37ISC valve (stuck fully 
    open)Engine speed is high when the 
    engine is idling.Able Able
    38Decompression 
    solenoidDecompression solenoid: open or 
    short circuit detected.Able Able
    41Lean angle cut-off 
    switch
    (open or short circuit)Lean angle cut-off switch: open or 
    short circuit detected.Unable Unable Fault 
    code No.Item SymptomAble / un-
    able to startAble / un-
    able to 
    drive 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-30
    Communication error with the meter42Speed sensorNo normal signals are received 
    from the speed sensor.
    Able Able
    Neutral switchOpen or short circuit is detected in 
    the neutral switch.
    43Fuel system voltage
    (monitoring voltage)The ECU is unable to monitor the 
    battery voltage
    (an open or short circuit in the line 
    to the ECU).Able Able
    44Error in writing the 
    amount of CO 
    adjustment on 
    EEPROMError is detected while reading or 
    writing on EEPROM (CO 
    adjustment value).Able Able
    46Vehicle system power 
    supply
    (Monitoring voltage)Power supply to the fuel injection 
    system is not normal.Able Able
    50ECU internal 
    malfunction
    (memory check error)Faulty ECU memory. (When this 
    malfunction is detected in the 
    ECU, the fault code number might 
    not appear on the meter.)Unable Unable
    62Muffler cooling fan 
    temperature sensor
    (open or short circuit)Muffler cooling fan temperature 
    sensor: open or short circuit 
    detected.Able Able
    63Muffler cooling fan 
    temperature sensor 
    (ambient temperature 
    abnormally high)Engine trouble warning light is 
    flashing. (Abnormally high 
    temperature is detected by muffler 
    cooling fan temperature sensor.)Able Able
    Fault 
    code No.Item SymptomAble / un-
    able to startAble / un-
    able to 
    drive
    Er-1ECU internal 
    malfunction
    (output signal error)No signals are received from the 
    ECU.Unable Unable
    Er-2ECU internal 
    malfunction
    (output signal error)No signals are received from the 
    ECU within the specified duration.Unable Unable
    Er-3ECU internal 
    malfunction
    (output signal error)Data from the ECU cannot be 
    received correctly.Unable Unable
    Er-4ECU internal 
    malfunction
    (input signal error)Non-registered data has been 
    received from the meter.Unable Unable Fault 
    code No.Item SymptomAble / un-
    able to startAble / un-
    able to 
    drive 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-31
    EAS27400TROUBLESHOOTING METHOD
    The engine operation is not normal and the 
    engine trouble warning light comes on.
    1. Check:
    Fault code number
            
    a. Check the fault code number displayed on 
    the meter.
    b. Identify the faulty system with the fault code. 
    Refer to “Self-Diagnostic Function table”.
    c. Identify the probable cause of the malfunc-
    tion. Refer to “Diagnostic code table”.
            
    2. Check and repair the probable cause of mal-
    function.
    3. Perform ECU reinstatement action.
    Refer to “Reinstatement method” of table in 
    “TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS”.4. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and back to 
    “ON”, then check that no fault code number is 
    displayed.
    NOTE:
    If fault codes are displayed, repeat steps (1) to 
    (4) until no fault code number is displayed.
    5. Erase the malfunction history in the diagnos-
    tic mode. Refer to “Sensor operation table 
    (Diagnostic code No. 62)”.
    NOTE:
    Turning the main switch to “OFF” will not erase 
    the malfunction history. 
    The engine operation is not normal but the 
    engine trouble warning light does not come 
    on.
    1. Check the operation of following sensors and 
    actuators in the Diagnostic mode. Refer to 
    “Sensor operation table” and “Actuator oper-
    ation table”.
    If a malfunction is detected in the sensors or 
    actuators, repair or replace all faulty parts.
    If no malfunction is detected in the sensors 
    and actuators, check and repair inner parts of 
    the engine.
    EAS27420DIAGNOSTIC MODE
    Setting the diagnostic mode
    1. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and set the engine stop switch to “”.
    2. Disconnect the wire harness coupler from the fuel pump.
    3. Press and hold the “RESET” button, turn the main switch to “ON”, and continue to press the button 
    for 8 seconds or more.Fault code No. No fault code No.
    Check and repair. 
    Refer to “TROUBLE-
    SHOOTING DE-
    TA I L S” on page 7-39.
    Monitor the operation 
    of the sensors and 
    actuators in the 
    diagnostic mode. 
    Refer to “Sensor 
    operation table” and 
    “Actuator operation 
    table”.Check and repair. 
    Refer to “Self-
    Diagnostic Function 
    table”.
    01: Throttle position sensor (throttle angle)
    30: Cylinder-#1 left ignition coil
    31: Cylinder-#2 left ignition coil
    32: Cylinder-#1 right ignition coil
    33: Cylinder-#2 right ignition coil
    36: Injector #1
    37: Injector #2
    “RESET”“SELECT” 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-32
    NOTE:
    All displays on the meter disappear except the clock and odometer/trip meter/fuel reserve trip meter 
    displays.
    “dIAG” appears on the odometer/trip meter/fuel reserve trip meter LCD.
    4. Press the “SELECT” button to select the diagnostic mode “dIAG”.
    5. After selecting “dIAG”, simultaneously press the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons for 2 seconds or 
    more to activate the diagnostic mode. The diagnostic code number “d01” appears on the clock LCD.
    6. Set the engine stop switch to “”.
    7. Select the diagnostic code number corresponding to the fault code number by pressing the “SE-
    LECT” and “RESET” buttons.
    NOTE:
    To decrease the selected diagnostic code number, press the “RESET” button. Press the “RESET” 
    button for 1 second or longer to automatically decrease the diagnostic code numbers.
    To increase the selected diagnostic code number, press the “SELECT” button. Press the “SELECT” 
    button for 1 second or longer to automatically increase the diagnostic code numbers.
    8. Verify the operation of the sensor or actuator.
    Sensor operation
    The data representing the operating conditions of the sensor appears on the odometer/trip meter/fu-
    el reserve trip meter LCD.
    Actuator operation
    Set the engine stop switch to “” to operate the actuator.
    NOTE:
    If the engine stop switch is set to “”, set it to “”, and then set it to “” again.
    9. Turn the main switch to “OFF” to cancel the diagnostic mode.
    Diagnostic code table
    Fault 
    code 
    No.Symptom Probable cause of malfunctionDiagnostic 
    code No.
    12No normal signals are 
    received from the 
    crankshaft position sensor.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective crankshaft position sensor.
    Malfunction in pickup rotor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.—
    13Cylinder-#1 intake air 
    pressure sensor: open or 
    short circuit detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective cylinder-#1 intake air pressure 
    sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.03
    “d70     d01”“d01     d70” 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-33
    14Cylinder-#1 intake air 
    pressure sensor: hose 
    system malfunction 
    (clogged or detached 
    hose).Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure sensor hose 
    is detached, clogged, kinked, or pinched.
    Malfunction in ECU.03
    15Throttle position sensor: 
    open or short circuit 
    detected.Open or short circuit in wire sub lead.
    Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective throttle position sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed throttle position sensor.01
    17EXUP servo motor circuit: 
    open or short circuit 
    detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective EXUP servo motor 
    (potentiometer circuit).53
    18 EXUP servo motor is stuck.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Stuck EXUP servo motor (mechanism).
    Stuck EXUP servo motor (motor).53
    19A break or disconnection of 
    the blue/yellow lead of the 
    ECU is detected.Open circuit in wire harness (ECU coupler).
    Malfunction in ECU.20
    22Air temperature sensor: 
    open or short circuit 
    detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective air temperature sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed air temperature sensor.05
    24No normal signal is 
    received from the O
    2 
    sensor.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective O2 sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.—
    25Cylinder-#2 intake air 
    pressure sensor: open or 
    short circuit detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective cylinder-#2 intake air pressure 
    sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.04
    26Cylinder-#2 intake air 
    pressure sensor: hose 
    system malfunction 
    (clogged or detached 
    hose).Cylinder-#2 intake air pressure sensor hose 
    is detached, clogged, kinked, or pinched.
    Malfunction in ECU.04
    28Engine temperature 
    sensor: open or short 
    circuit detected.Open or short circuit in wire sub lead.
    Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective engine temperature sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.11
    29Decompression solenoid 
    (thermistor): open or short 
    circuit detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective decompression solenoid 
    (thermistor).
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.55
    30The vehicle has 
    overturned.Overturned.
    Malfunction in ECU.08 Fault 
    code 
    No.Symptom Probable cause of malfunctionDiagnostic 
    code No. 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-34
    33Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the 
    cylinder-#1 left or right 
    ignition coil.Open or short circuit in wire sub lead.
    Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in cylinder-#1 left or right 
    ignition coil.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Malfunction in a component of ignition cut-
    off circuit system.30
    32
    34Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the 
    cylinder-#2 left ignition coil.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in cylinder-#2 left ignition coil.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Malfunction in a component of ignition cut-
    off circuit system.31
    35Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the 
    cylinder-#1 left or right 
    ignition coil.Open or short circuit in wire sub lead.
    Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in cylinder-#1 left or right 
    ignition coil.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Malfunction in a component of ignition cut-
    off circuit system.30
    32
    36Malfunction detected in the 
    primary wire of the 
    cylinder-#2 right ignition 
    coil.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in cylinder-#2 right ignition coil.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Malfunction in a component of ignition cut-
    off circuit system.33
    37Engine speed is high when 
    the engine is idling.Open circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in throttle body.
    Malfunction in throttle cables.
    ISC valve is stuck fully open due to 
    disconnected ISC unit hose or coupler. 
    (High engine idle speed is detected with the 
    ISC valve stuck fully open even though 
    signals for the valve to close are 
    continuously being transmitted by the 
    ECU.)
    Malfunction in ECU.
    ECU fuse is blown.54
    38Decompression solenoid: 
    open or short circuit 
    detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective decompression solenoid.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.55
    41Lean angle cut-off switch: 
    open or short circuit 
    detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective lean angle cut-off switch.
    Malfunction in ECU.08 Fault 
    code 
    No.Symptom Probable cause of malfunctionDiagnostic 
    code No. 
    						
    							FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    7-35
    42No normal signals are 
    received from the speed 
    sensor.
    Open circuit is detected in 
    the neutral switch.Open circuit in wire harness.
    Defective speed sensor.
    Malfunction in vehicle speed sensor 
    detected.
    Defective neutral switch.
    Malfunction in the engine side of the neutral 
    switch.
    Malfunction in ECU.07
    21
    43The ECU is unable to 
    monitor the battery voltage 
    (an open or short circuit in 
    the line to the ECU).Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in ECU.09
    44Error is detected while 
    reading or writing on 
    EEPROM (CO adjustment 
    value).Malfunction in ECU. (The CO adjustment 
    value is not properly written on or read from 
    the internal memory).60
    46Power supply to the fuel 
    injection system is not 
    normal.Malfunction in the charging system. Refer to 
    “CHARGING SYSTEM” on page 7-11.—
    50Faulty ECU memory. 
    (When this malfunction is 
    detected in the ECU, the 
    fault code number might 
    not appear on the meter.)Malfunction in ECU. (The program and data 
    are not properly written on or read from the 
    internal memory.)—
    62Muffler cooling fan 
    temperature sensor: open 
    or short circuit detected.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Defective muffler cooling fan temperature 
    sensor.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Improperly installed sensor.12
    63Engine trouble warning 
    light is flashing. 
    (Abnormally high 
    temperature is detected by 
    muffler cooling fan 
    temperature sensor.)Muffler cover fan fuse or ECU fuse is blown.
    Defective muffler cooling fan temperature 
    sensor or muffler cooling fan motor relay
    Positions of muffler cooling fan temperature 
    sensor and its surrounding parts changed 
    due to deformed parts near sensor
    Muffler cooling fan temperature sensor 
    detected a temperature of 120 °C (248 °F) 
    or higher.63
    Er-1No signals are received 
    from the ECU.Open or short circuit in wire harness.
    Malfunction in meter.
    Malfunction in ECU.
    Defective wire connection of the ECU 
    coupler.—
    Er-2No signals are received 
    from the ECU within the 
    specified duration.Improper connection in wire harness.
    Malfunction in meter.
    Malfunction in ECU.—
    Er-3Data from the ECU cannot 
    be received correctly.Improper connection in wire harness.
    Malfunction in meter.
    Malfunction in ECU.— Fault 
    code 
    No.Symptom Probable cause of malfunctionDiagnostic 
    code No. 
    						
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