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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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     Vlan102            1      30         1          3001::2 
                                                     (local) 
    Use the display pim ipv6 neighbor  command to view the IPv6 PIM neighboring relationships 
    among the switches. For example:  
    # Display IPv6 PIM neighboring relationships on Switch D.  
    [SwitchD] display pim ipv6 neighbor 
     Total Number of Neighbors = 3 
     
     Neighbor           Interface           Uptime   Expires  Dr-Priority 
     1002::1            Vlan103             00:04:00 00:01:29 1 
     2002::1            Vlan101             00:04:16 00:01:29 3 
     3001::1            Vlan102             00:03:54 00:01:17 5 
    Assume that Host A needs to receive the in formation addressed to IPv6 multicast group G 
    (FF0E::101). After IPv6 multicast source S (4001 ::100/64) sends IPv6 multicast packets to the 
    IPv6 multicast group G, an SPT  is established through traffic flooding. Switches on the SPT path 
    (Switch A and Switch D) have their (S, G) entries. Host A sends an MLD report to Switch A to join 
    IPv6 multicast group G, and a (*, G) entry  is generated on Switch A. You can use the  display pim 
    IPv6 routing-table  command to view the IPv6 PIM routing table information on each switch. For 
    example:  
    # Display IPv6 PIM multicast routing table information on Switch A.  
    [SwitchA] display pim ipv6 routing-table 
     Total 1 (*, G) entry; 1 (S, G) entry 
     
     (*, FF0E::101) 
         Protocol: pim-dm, Flag: WC 
         UpTime: 00:01:24 
         Upstream interface: NULL 
             Upstream neighbor: NULL 
             RPF prime neighbor: NULL 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface100 
                 Protocol: mld, UpTime: 00:01:20, Expires: never 
     
     (4001::100, FF0E::101) 
         Protocol: pim-dm, Flag: ACT 
         UpTime: 00:01:20 
         Upstream interface: Vlan-interface103 
             Upstream neighbor: 1002::2 
             RPF prime neighbor: 1002::2 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface100 
                 Protocol: pim-dm, UpTime: 00:01:20, Expires: never 
    # Display IPv6 PIM multicast routing table information on Switch D.  
    [SwitchD] display pim ipv6 routing-table 
     Total 0 (*, G) entry; 1 (S, G) entry 
      
    						
    							 386 
     (4001::100, FF0E::101) 
         Protocol: pim-dm, Flag: LOC ACT 
         UpTime: 00:02:19 
         Upstream interface: Vlan-interface300 
             Upstream neighbor: NULL 
             RPF prime neighbor: NULL 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 2 
             1: Vlan-interface103 
                 Protocol: pim-dm, UpTime: 00:02:19, Expires: never 
             2: Vlan-interface102 
                 Protocol: pim-dm, UpTime: 00:02:19, Expires: never 
    IPv6 PIM-SM non-scoped zone configuration example  
    Network requirements 
    Receivers receive VOD information through multicast. The receiver groups of different organizations form 
    stub networks, and one or more receiver hosts exist in each stub network. The entire PIM domain is 
    operating in the sparse mode. 
    Host A and Host C are IPv6 multicast receivers in two stub networks, N1 and N2. 
    VLAN-interface 105 on Switch D and VLAN-interface 102 on Switch E act as C-BSRs and C-RPs. The 
    C-BSR on Switch E has a higher priority. The IPv6 multicast group range served by the C-RP is 
    FF0E::101/64. Modify the hash mask length to  map a certain number of consecutive IPv6 group 
    addresses within the range to the two C-RPs. 
    MLDv1 runs between Switch A and N1 and between Switch B/Switch C and N2.  
    						
    							 387 
    Figure 104 Network diagram 
     
    Device Interface IPv6 address Device Interface IPv6 address 
    Switch A  Vlan-int100  1001::1/64  Switch D  Vlan-int300  4001::1/64 
     Vlan-int101 1002::1/64  Vlan-int101 1002::2/64 
     Vlan-int102 1003::1/64  Vlan-int105 4002::1/64 
    Switch B  Vlan-int200  2001::1/64  Switch E  Vlan-int104  3001::2/64 
     Vlan-int103 2002::1/64  Vlan-int103 2002::2/64 
    Switch C  Vlan-int200  2001::2/64  Vlan-int102 1003::2/64 
     Vlan-int104  3001::1/64  Vlan-int105  4002::2/64  
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Enable IPv6 forwarding and configure IPv6 addresses and IPv6 unicast routing:  
    Enable IPv6 forwarding on each switch and config ure the IPv6 address and prefix length for each 
    interface as per  Figure 104. (Details not shown.) 
    Conf
    
    igure OSPFv3 on the switches in the IP v6 PIM-DM domain to ensure network-layer 
    reachability among them. (Details not shown.)  
    2.  Enable IPv6 multicast routing, and enable IPv6 PIM-SM and MLD:  
    # Enable IPv6 multicast routing on Switch A, en able IPv6 PIM-SM on each interface, and enable 
    MLD on VLAN-interface 300, wh ich connects Switch A to N1.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchA] multicast ipv6 routing-enable 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] mld enable 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 101 
    Ethernet
    Ethernet
    Ethernet
    N1
    N2
    Vlan-
    in
    t101
    Vlan-
    int1
    01 
    						
    							 388 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] quit 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 102 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface102] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface102] quit 
    The configuration on Switch B and Switch C is similar to that on Switch A. The configuration on 
    Switch D and Switch E is also similar to that on Switch A except that it is not necessary to enable 
    MLD on the corresponding interfaces on these two switches.  
    3. Configure a C-BSR and a C-RP: 
    # On Switch D, configure the service scope of RP  advertisements, specify a C-BSR and a C-RP, and 
    set the hash mask length to 128 and the priority of the C-BSR to 10.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchD] acl ipv6 number 2005 
    [SwitchD-acl6-basic-2005] rule permit source ff0e::101 64 
    [SwitchD-acl6-basic-2005] quit 
    [SwitchD] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchD-pim6] c-bsr 4002::1 128 10 
    [SwitchD-pim6] c-rp 4002::1 group-policy 2005 
    [SwitchD-pim6] quit 
    # On Switch E, configure the service scope of RP  advertisements, specify a C-BSR and a C-RP, and 
    set the hash mask length to 128 and the priority of the C-BSR to 20.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchE] acl ipv6 number 2005 
    [SwitchE-acl6-basic-2005] rule permit source ff0e::101 64 
    [SwitchE-acl6-basic-2005] quit 
    [SwitchE] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchE-pim6] c-bsr 1003::2 128 20 
    [SwitchE-pim6] c-rp 1003::2 group-policy 2005 
    [SwitchE-pim6] quit 
    4.  Verify the configuration: 
    Use the  display pim ipv6 interface  command to view the IPv6 PIM configuration and running status 
    on each interface. For example:  
    # Display IPv6 PIM information on all interfaces of Switch A.  
    [SwitchA] display pim ipv6 interface 
     Interface            NbrCnt HelloInt   DR-Pri    DR-Address 
     Vlan100              0      30         1         1001::1 
                                                      (local) 
     Vlan101              1      30         1         1002::2 
     Vlan102              1      30         1         1003::2 
    To view the BSR election information and the locally configured C-RP information in effect on a 
    switch, use the  display pim ipv6 bsr-info  command. For example:  
    # Display BSR information and the locally configur ed C-RP information in effect on Switch A. 
    [SwitchA] display pim ipv6 bsr-info 
     Elected BSR Address: 1003::2 
         Priority: 20 
         Hash mask length: 128 
         State: Accept Preferred  
    						
    							 389 
         Uptime: 00:04:22 
         Expires: 00:01:46 
    # Display BSR information and the locally configured C-RP information in effect on Switch D. 
    [SwitchD] display pim ipv6 bsr-info 
     Elected BSR Address: 1003::2 
         Priority: 20 
         Hash mask length: 128 
         State: Elected 
         Uptime: 00:05:26 
         Expires: 00:01:45 
     Candidate BSR Address: 4002::1 
         Priority: 10 
         Hash mask length: 128 
         State: Candidate 
     
     Candidate RP: 4002::1(Vlan-interface105) 
         Priority: 192 
         HoldTime: 130 
         Advertisement Interval: 60 
         Next advertisement scheduled at: 00:00:48 
    # Display BSR information and the locally configured  C-RP information in effect on Switch E.  
    [SwitchE] display pim ipv6 bsr-info 
     Elected BSR Address: 1003::2 
         Priority: 20 
         Hash mask length: 128 
         State: Elected 
         Uptime: 00:01:10 
         Next BSR message scheduled at: 00:01:48 
     Candidate BSR Address: 1003::2 
         Priority: 20 
         Hash mask length: 128 
         State: Elected 
     
     Candidate RP: 1003::2(Vlan-interface102) 
         Priority: 192 
         HoldTime: 130 
         Advertisement Interval: 60 
         Next advertisement scheduled at: 00:00:48 
    To view the RP information discovered on a switch, use the  display pim ipv6 rp-info command. For 
    example:  
    # Display RP information on Switch A. 
    [SwitchA] display pim ipv6 rp-info 
     PIM-SM BSR RP information: 
     prefix/prefix length: FF0E::101/64 
         RP: 4002::1 
         Priority: 192 
         HoldTime: 130 
         Uptime: 00:05:19  
    						
    							 390 
         Expires: 00:02:11 
     
         RP: 1003::2 
         Priority: 192 
         HoldTime: 130 
         Uptime: 00:05:19 
         Expires: 00:02:11 
    Assume that Host A needs to receive information addressed to the IPv6 multicast group G 
    (FF0E::100). The RP corresponding to the multicas t group G is Switch E as a result of hash 
    calculation, so an RPT will be built between Switch A and Switch E. When the IPv6 multicast source 
    S (4001::100/64) registers with the RP, an SPT will be built between Switch D and Switch E.  After 
    receiving IPv6 multicast data, Switch A immediately  switches from the RPT to the SPT. The switches 
    on the RPT path (Switch A and Switch E) have a (*, G) entry, and the switches on the SPT path 
    (Switch A and Switch D) have an (S, G) entry. You can use the  display pim ipv6 routing-table 
    command to view the PIM routing table information on the switches.  For example:  
    # Display IPv6 PIM multicast routing table information on Switch A.  
    [SwitchA] display pim ipv6 routing-table 
     Total 1 (*, G) entry; 1 (S, G) entry 
     
     (*, FF0E::100) 
         RP: 1003::2 
         Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: WC 
         UpTime: 00:03:45 
         Upstream interface: Vlan-interface102 
             Upstream neighbor: 1003::2 
             RPF prime neighbor: 1003::2 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface100 
                 Protocol: mld, UpTime: 00:02:15, Expires: 00:03:06 
     
     (4001::100, FF0E::100) 
         RP: 1003::2 
         Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: SPT ACT 
         UpTime: 00:02:15 
         Upstream interface: Vlan-interface101 
             Upstream neighbor: 1002::2 
             RPF prime neighbor: 1002::2 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface100 
                 Protocol: pim-sm, UpTime: 00:02:15, Expires: 00:03:06 
    # Display IPv6 PIM multicast routing table information on Switch D.  
    [SwitchD] display pim ipv6 routing-table 
     Total 0 (*, G) entry; 1 (S, G) entry 
     
     (4001::100, FF0E::100) 
         RP: 1003::2  
    						
    							 391 
         Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: SPT LOC ACT 
         UpTime: 00:14:44 
         Upstream interface: Vlan-interface300 
             Upstream neighbor: NULL 
             RPF prime neighbor: NULL 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface105 
                 Protocol: mld, UpTime: 00:14:44, Expires: 00:02:26 
    # Display IPv6 PIM multicast routing table information on Switch E.  
    [SwitchE] display pim ipv6 routing-table 
     Total 1 (*, G) entry; 0 (S, G) entry 
     
     (*, FF0E::100) 
         RP: 1003::2 (local) 
         Protocol: pim-sm, Flag: WC 
         UpTime: 00:16:56 
         Upstream interface: Register 
             Upstream neighbor: 4002::1 
             RPF prime neighbor: 4002::1 
         Downstream interface(s) information: 
         Total number of downstreams: 1 
             1: Vlan-interface102 
                 Protocol: pim-sm, UpTime: 00:16:56, Expires: 00:02:34 
    IPv6 PIM-SM admin-scope zone configuration example 
    Network requirements 
    Receivers receive VOD information through multicast. The entire IPv6 PIM-SM domain is divided into IPv6 
    admin-scope zone 1, IPv6 admin-scope zone 2, and  the IPv6 global zone. Switch B, Switch C, and 
    Switch D are ZBRs of these three domains respectively.  
    Source 1 and Source 2 send different multicast information to FF14::101. Host A receives the multicast 
    i n f o r m a t i o n  o n l y  f ro m  S o u rc e  1,  a n d  H o s t  B  re c eive s  t h e  m u l t ic a s t  i n f o rm a t i o n  o n l y  f ro m  S o u rc e  2.  S o u rc e  
    3 sends multicast information to multicast group FF1E::202. Host C is a multicast receiver for this 
    multicast group.  
    VLAN-interface 101 of Switch B acts as a C-BSR and  C-RP of admin-scope zone 1, which serves the IPv6 
    multicast groups with the Scope field value in their group addresses being 4. VLAN-interface 104 of 
    Switch D acts as a C-BSR and C-RP of admin-scope zone 2, which also serves the IPv6 multicast groups 
    with the Scope field value in their group addresses be ing 4. VLAN-interface 109 of Switch F acts as 
    C-BSRs and C-RPs of the global scope zone, which serves IPv6 multicast groups with the Scope field value 
    in their group addresses being 14.  
    MLDv1 runs between Switch A, Switch E, Switch I, and their respective receivers.   
    						
    							 392 
    Figure 105 Network diagram 
     
    Device Interface IPv6 address Device Interface IPv6 address 
    Switch A  Vlan-int100  1001::1/64  Switch D  Vlan-int104  3002::2/64 
     Vlan-int101 1002::1/64  Vlan-int108 6001::1/64 
    Switch B  Vlan-int200  2001::1/64  Vlan-int107 6002::1/64 
     Vlan-int101  1002::2/64 Switch E Vlan-int400  7001::1/64 
     Vlan-int103  2002::1/64  Vlan-int105 3003::2/64 
     Vlan-int102 2003::1/64  Vlan-int108 6001::2/64 
    Switch C  Vlan-int300  3001::1/64  Switch F  Vlan-int109  8001::1/64 
     Vlan-int104 3002::1/64  Vlan-int107 6002::2/64 
     Vlan-int105 3003::1/64  Vlan-int102 2003::2/64 
     Vlan-int103  2002::2/64 Switch G Vlan-int500  9001::1/64 
     Vlan-int106  3004::1/64  Vlan-int109 8001::2/64 
    Switch H  Vlan-int110  4001::1/64 Source 1 — 2001::100/64 
     Vlan-int106  3004::2/64 Source 2 — 3001::100/64 
    Switch I  Vlan-int600  5001::1/64 Source 3 — 9001::100/64 
     Vlan-int110  4001::2/64     
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Configure IPv6 addresses and unicast routing: 
    Configure the IPv6 address and prefix  length for each interface as per Figure 105. (Details not 
    shown.)  
    Conf
    
    igure OSPFv3 on the switches in the IPv6 PIM-SM domain to ensure network-layer reachability 
    among them. (Details not shown.)   
    Switch ASwitch B
    ZBR
    Switch CZBR
    Switch DZBR
    Switch E
    Switch H
    Switch I Switch FSwitch G
    Source 3
    Source 1
    Source 2
    Receiver
    Host A
    Vlan-int104
    Vlan-in t
    105
    Vlan- i
    nt1 0
    3
    Vlan-i nt300
    Vlan-int106
    Vlan-int104
    Vlan-int108
    Vlan-int107 Vlan-int107 Vlan-int109 Vlan-int109
    Vlan-int500
    Vlan-int105
    Vlan-int108
    Vlan-int400
    Vlan-int110
    Vlan-int110
    Vlan-int106
    Vl
    an-int60
    0
    Vlan-int100 Vlan-int200
    Vlan
    -int103
    Vlan-int102 Vlan-int102
    Vlan-int101
    Vlan-int101
    IPv6 admin-scope 2
    IPv6 admin-scope 1
    ReceiverHost B
    Receiver
    Host C
    IPv6 PIM-SM
    IPv6 global-scope 
    						
    							 393 
    2.
     
    Enable IPv6 multicast routing and IPv6 administra tive scoping, and enable IPv6 PIM-SM and MLD: 
    # Enable IPv6 multicast routing and administrative  scoping on Switch A, enable IPv6 PIM-SM on 
    each interface, and enable MLD on the host-side interface VLAN-interface 100.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchA] multicast ipv6 routing-enable 
    [SwitchA] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchA-pim6] c-bsr admin-scope 
    [SwitchA-pim6] quit 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] mld enable 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 101 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] quit 
    The configuration on Switch E and Switch I is similar to the configuration on Switch A.   
    # On Switch B, enable IPv6 multicast routing and IPv6 administrative scoping, and enable IPv6 
    PIM-SM on each interface.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchB] multicast ipv6 routing-enable 
    [SwitchB] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchB-pim6] c-bsr admin-scope 
    [SwitchB-pim6] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 200 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 101 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 102 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 103 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] pim ipv6 sm 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] quit 
    The configuration on Switch C, Switch D, Switch F, Switch G, and Switch H is similar to the 
    configuration on Switch B. (Details not shown.)  
    3. Configure an admin-scope zone boundary: 
    # On Switch B, configure VLAN-interface 102 and VLAN-interface 103 to be the boundary of 
    admin-scope zone 1. 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 102 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] multicast ipv6 boundary scope 4 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 103 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] multicast ipv6 boundary scope 4 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] quit  
    						
    							 394 
    # On Switch C, configure VLAN-interface 103 and VLAN-interface 106 to be the boundary of 
    admin-scope zone 2. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 103 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] multicast ipv6 boundary scope 4 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] quit 
    [SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 106 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface106] multicast ipv6 boundary scope 4 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface106] quit 
    # On Switch D, configure VLAN-interface 107 to be the boundary of admin-scope zone 2. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 107 
    [SwitchD-Vlan-interface107] multicast ipv6 boundary scope 4 
    [SwitchD-Vlan-interface107] quit 
    4.  Configure C-BSRs and C-RPs: 
    # On Switch B, configure the service scope of  RP advertisements, and configure VLAN-interface 
    101 as a C-BSR and C-RP of admin-scope zone 1.  
    [SwitchB] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchB-pim6] c-bsr scope 4 
    [SwitchB-pim6] c-bsr 1002::2 
    [SwitchB-pim6] c-rp 1002::2 scope 4 
    [SwitchB-pim6] quit 
    # On Switch D, configure the service scope of  RP advertisements, and configure VLAN-interface 
    104 as a C-BSR and C-RP of admin-scope zone 2.  
    [SwitchD] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchD-pim6] c-bsr scope 4 
    [SwitchD-pim6] c-bsr 3002::2 
    [SwitchD-pim6] c-rp 3002::2 scope 4 
    [SwitchD-pim6] quit 
    # On Switch F, configure VLAN-interface 109 as  a C-BSR and C-RP in the global scope zone.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchF] pim ipv6 
    [SwitchF-pim6] c-bsr scope global 
    [SwitchF-pim6] c-bsr 8001::1 
    [SwitchF-pim6] c-rp 8001::1 
    [SwitchF-pim6] quit 
    5. Verify the configuration: 
    To view the BSR election information and the C-RP information on a switch, use the  display pim 
    ipv6 bsr-info  command. For example:  
    # Display BSR information and the locally conf igured C-RP information on Switch B.  
    [SwitchB] display pim ipv6 bsr-info 
     Elected BSR Address: 8001::1 
         Priority: 64 
         Hash mask length: 126 
         State: Accept Preferred 
         Scope: 14 
         Uptime: 00:01:45  
    						
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