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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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    							 180 
    •  On a port with basic QinQ enabled, you must configure the port to allow packets from its PVID to 
    pass through. On a port with selective QinQ enab led, you must configure the port to allow packets 
    from the inner and outer VLANs of QinQ packets to pass through. 
    Complete the follows tasks to configure QinQ: 
     
    Task Remarks 
    Configuring basic QinQ  Enabling basic QinQ 
    Required Configuring VLAN transparent transmission  Optional 
    Configuring selective QinQ  Configuring an outer VLAN tagging policy 
    Required 
    Perform
    
     at least one of 
    these tasks. 
    Configuring an inner-outer VLAN 802.1p priority 
    mapping 
    Configuring inner VLAN ID substitution (available 
    only on the 5500 EI) 
    Configuring the TPID value in VLAN tags  Optional 
     
    Configuring basic QinQ 
    Enabling basic QinQ 
    A basic QinQ-enabled port tags an incoming packet with its PVID tag.  
    To enable basic QinQ:  
     
    Step Command  Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Enter interface 
    view or port group 
    view.  
    • Enter Layer 2 Ethernet interface view or Layer 2 
    aggregate interface view: 
    interface interface-type interface-number 
    • Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  port-group-name Use either command. 
    3.
      Enable basic 
    QinQ.   qinq enable 
    Disabled by default.
     
     
    Configuring VLAN transparent transmission 
    When basic QinQ is enabled on a port, all packets passing through the port are tagged with the port’s 
    PVID tag. However, by configuring the VLAN transparent transmission function on a port, you can specify 
    the port not to add its PVID tag to packets carrying specific inner VL AN tags when they pass through it, 
    so that these packets are transmitted in the  service provider network with single tags.  
    Configuration restrictions and guidelines 
    •  When you are configuring transparent transmission for a VLAN, you must configure all the devices 
    on the transmission path to permit packets of this VLAN to pass through.   
    						
    							 181 
    •  For VLANs whose packets are to be transparentl y transmitted through a port, do not configure 
    VLAN mapping for them on the port. For mo re information about VLAN mapping, see Configuring 
    VL
    
    AN mapping (available only on the 5500 EI) . 
    Configuration procedure 
    To configure VLAN transparent transmission:  
    Step Command  Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Enter interface view or port 
    group view.  
    • Enter Layer 2 Ethernet interface view 
    or Layer 2 aggregate interface view: 
    interface interface-type 
    interface-number 
    • Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  port-group-name Use either command. 
    3.
      Configure the link type of 
    the ports.  port link-type
     { hybrid | trunk  }  N/A 
    4.  Configure the ports to allow 
    packets from the 
    transparent VLANs, and 
    inner and outer VLANs of 
    QinQ packets to pass 
    through. • When the ports are hybrid ports: 
    port hybrid  vlan  vlan-id-list  { tagged  | 
    untagged  } 
    • When the ports are trunk ports: 
    port trunk permit vlan  { vlan-id-list | 
    all  }  Use either command. 
    5.
      Enable basic QinQ on the 
    ports.  qinq enable
      By default, basic QinQ is 
    disabled on ports.  
    6.
      Configure VLAN 
    transparent transmission on 
    the ports.   qinq transparent-vlan 
    vlan-list  By default, VLAN transparent 
    transmission is not configured.
     
    Configuring selective QinQ 
    Configuring an outer VLAN tagging policy 
    Basic QinQ can only tag received frames with the PVID tag of the receiving port. Selective QinQ allows 
    adding different outer VLAN tags ba
    sed on different inner VLAN tags. 
    You can configure an outer VLAN tagging po licy in one of the following approaches: 
    •   Port-based approach 
    •   QoS policy-based approach (available only on the 5500 EI) 
    If multiple outer VLAN tagging policies are configured  in both approaches on the same port, the one in 
    the QoS policy-based approach takes effect. 
    Configuring an outer VLAN tagging policy in the port-based approach 
    Before enabling selective QinQ on a port, enable basi c QinQ on the port first. When both features are 
    enabled on the port, frames that meet the selective  QinQ condition are handled with selective QinQ on 
    this port first, and the left frames are handled with basic QinQ.  
    To configure an outer VLAN tagging policy in the port-based approach:  
      
    						
    							 182 
    Step Command Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Enter interface view or port 
    group view.  
    • Enter Layer 2 Ethernet interface view 
    or Layer 2 aggregate interface view: 
    interface interface-type 
    interface-number 
    • Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  port-group-name Use either command.
     
    3.  Enable basic QinQ. 
    qinq enable Disabled  by default. 
    4.  Enter QinQ view and 
    configure the SVLAN tag 
    for the port to add.  qinq vid 
    vlan-id  By default, the SVLAN tag to 
    be added is the PVID tag of the 
    receiving port.  
    5.
      Tag frames of the specified 
    CVLANs with the current 
    SVL AN.   raw-vlan-id inbound
     { all | vlan-list  } N/A
     
     
    NOTE: 
    •  An inner VLAN tag corresponds to only one outer VLAN tag.  
    •   To  c h a n
    ge an outer VLAN tag, you must delete the old outer VLAN tag configuration and configure a
    new outer VLAN tag.  
     
    Configuring an outer VLAN tagging policy in the QoS policy-based approach (available only on the 
    5500 EI) 
    To enable the switch to tag tagged packets based on inner VLAN tags, follow these steps:  
    •   Configure a class to match packets with certain tags. 
    •   Configure a traffic behavior to tag packets with an outer VLAN tag. 
    •   Create a QoS policy and associate the class with the behavior in the policy. 
    •   Apply the QoS policy to the port that connects to the user.  
    To configure selective QinQ:  
     
    Step Command Remarks 
    1.   Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Create a class and enter class 
    view.  traffic classifier
     classifier-name 
    [  operator  { and | or } ]  By default, the operator of a class 
    is AND.  
    3.
      Specify the inner VLAN IDs of 
    matching frames.  if-match customer-vlan-id
     
    vlan-id-list   N/A 
    4.
      Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    5.  Create a traffic behavior and 
    enter traffic behavior view.  traffic behavior
     behavior-name  N/A 
    6.  Specify an outer VLAN ID. 
    nest top-most vlan-id vlan-id  N/A 
    7.  Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    8.  Create a QoS policy and 
    enter QoS policy view.  qos policy
     policy-name   N/A  
    						
    							 183 
    Step Command Remarks 
    9.  Associate the traffic class with 
    the traffic behavior defined 
    earlier.  classifier classifier-name behavior 
    behavior-name
      N/A 
    10.
     Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    11. Enter Ethernet interface view 
    or port group view of the 
    customer network-side port.  
    • Enter Ethernet interface view: 
    interface  interface-type 
    interface-number  
    • Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  
    port-group-name   Use either command. 
    12.
     Enable basic QinQ. 
    qinq enable  N/A 
    13. Apply the QoS policy to the 
    incoming traffic.  qos apply
     policy  policy-name 
    inbound   N/A 
     
    NOTE: 
    Selective QinQ has hi
    gher priority than basic QinQ. A received frame is tagged with an outer VLAN ID
    based on basic QinQ only after it fails to match the match criteria defined  in the traffic class.  
     
    Configuring an inner-outer VLAN 802.1p priority mapping 
    Through QoS policies, the 5500 SI&5500 EI switches achieve the following inner-outer VLAN 802.1p 
    priority mapping modes: 
    •  Marking the 802.1p priorities in outer VLAN tags according to the inner VLAN IDs or the 802.1p 
    priorities in the inner VLAN tags. 
    •   Copying the 802.1p priority in the inner VLAN tags to the outer VLAN tags. 
    To mark the 802.1p priorities in outer VLAN tags according to the inner VLAN IDs or the 802.1p priorities 
    in the inner VLAN tags: 
     
    Step Command Remarks 
    1.   Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Create a class and enter 
    class view.  traffic classifier
     classifier-name  [ operator 
    {  and  | or } ]  By default, the operator of a 
    class is AND.  
    3.
      Configure a match criterion. 
    • Match the specified inner VLAN IDs: 
    if-match customer-vlan-id  vlan-id-list  
    • Match the specified inner VLAN tag 
    priorities: 
    if-match customer-dot1p  8021p-list  Use either command. 
    4.
      Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    5.  Create a traffic behavior 
    and enter traffic behavior 
    view.  traffic behavior
     behavior-name  N/A  
    						
    							 184 
    Step Command Remarks 
    6.  Configure a marking action 
    or an inner-to-outer tag 
    priority copying action. 
    • Mark the 802.1p priorities in outer 
    VLAN tags: 
    remark dot1p  8021p 
    •  Copy the inner 802.1p priorities to 
    outer 802.1p priorities: 
    remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust  Use either command. 
    7.
      Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    8.  Create a QoS policy and 
    enter QoS policy view.  qos policy
     policy-name   N/A 
    9.  Associate the traffic class 
    with the traffic behavior 
    defined earlier.  classifier classifier-name behavior 
    behavior-name
      N/A 
    10.
     Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    11. Enter Ethernet interface 
    view or port group view of 
    the customer network-side 
    port.  • Enter Ethernet interface view: 
    interface  interface-type 
    interface-number 
    •  Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  port-group-name  Use either command. 
    12.
     Enable basic QinQ. 
    qinq enable  N/A 
    13. Apply the QoS policy to the 
    incoming traffic.  qos apply policy
     policy-name inbound  N/A 
     
    Configuring inner VLAN ID substitution (available only on the 
    5500 EI) 
    When you configure basic QinQ or an outer VLAN tagging policy for selective QinQ on a port 
    connecting the device to the customer network, basi c QinQ or the outer VLAN tagging policy can add 
    outer VLAN tags to packets, but cannot modify the inner VLAN IDs of packets.  
    To modify the inner VLAN IDs of packets, follow these steps on the port connecting the device to the 
    service provider network: 
    1.  Configure a class to match th e specified inner VLAN IDs an d outer VLAN ID of packets. 
    2. Configure a behavior to modify  the inner VLAN IDs of packets.  
    3. Associate the class with the behavior in a QoS policy.  
    4. Apply the QoS policy to the outgoing traffic of  the port connecting the device to the service 
    provider network.  
    To configure inner VLAN ID substitution:  
     
    Step  Command  Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Create a class and enter class view. traffic classifier  classifier-name [ operator 
    and  ]  By default, the 
    operator of a class is 
    AND.  
    3.
      Configure a match criterion to match 
    the specified inner VLAN IDs.  if-match customer-vlan-id 
    vlan-id-list N/A  
    						
    							 185 
    Step  Command  Remarks 
    4.  Configure a match criterion to match 
    the specified outer VLAN IDs.  if-match service-vlan-id
     vlan-id   N/A 
    5.  Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    6.  Create a traffic behavior and enter 
    traffic behavior view.  traffic behavior
     behavior-name  N/A 
    7.  Configure the action of marking the 
    inner VLAN IDs.  remark customer-vlan-id
     vlan-id  N/A 
    8.  Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    9.  Create a QoS policy and enter QoS 
    policy view.  qos policy
     policy-name   N/A 
    10. Associate the traffic class with the 
    traffic behavior defined earlier.  classifier classifier-name behavior 
    behavior-name
      N/A 
    11.
     Return to system view. 
    quit  N/A 
    12. Enter Ethernet interface view or port 
    group view of the service provider 
    network-side ports.  
    • Enter Ethernet interface view: 
    interface  interface-type 
    interface-number  
    • Enter port group view: 
    port-group manual  port-group-name  Use either command.
     
    13.
     Apply the QoS policy to the 
    outgoing traffic.   qos apply policy
     policy-name outbound  N/A
     
     
    Configuring the TPID value in VLAN tags 
    Configuring the TPID value on the 5500 EI 
    To configure the TPID value:   
    Step  Command  Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A 
    2.  Configure the TPID value.  qinq ethernet-type 
    { customer-tag  | 
    service-tag  } hex-value   Optional. 
    By default, the TPID value is 
    0x8100. 
    The configuration applies to all 
    ports.
     
     
    Configuring the TPID value on the 5500 SI 
    To configure the TPID value:  
    Step  Command  Remarks 
    1.  Enter system view. 
    system-view N/A  
    						
    							 186 
    Step  Command  Remarks 
    2.  Configure the TPID value.  qinq ethernet-type
     
    hex-value  Optional. 
    By default, the TPID value is 0x8100. 
    The configuration applies to all ports.
     
     
     NOTE: 
    The TPID value configured on  the 5500 SI Switch Series applies to both the CVLAN ta
    gs and the SVLAN
    tags. 
     
    QinQ configuration examples 
    Basic QinQ configuration example 
    Network requirements 
    As shown in  Figure 60: 
    •   T
    he two branches of Company A, Site 1 and Site 2, are connected through the service provider 
    network and use CVLANs 10 through 70. The two branches of Company B, Site 3 and Site 4, are 
    connected through the service provider network and use CVLANs 30 through 90. 
    •   PE 1 and PE 2 are edge devices on the service provider network and are connected through 
    third-party devices with a TPID value of 0x8200. 
    Configure the edge and third-party devices to enable communication between the branches of Company 
    A through SVLAN 100, and communication between the branches of Company B through SVLAN 200. 
    Figure 60  Network diagram 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
      
    						
    							 187 
     IMPORTANT: 
    Make sure that you have configured the devices in the service provider network to allow QinQ packets to
    pass through. 
     
    1.
     Configure PE 1: 
    {  Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN 100 and VLANs 10 
    through 70.. 
     system-view 
    [PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100 10 to 70 
    # Configure VLAN 100 as the PVID for the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 100 
    # Enable basic QinQ on the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit 
    {  Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/2: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a trunk po rt and assign it to VLAN 100 and VLAN 200. 
    [PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100 200 
    # Set the TPID value in the outer VLAN tag to 0x8200 on the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit 
    [PE1] qinq ethernet-type service-tag 8200 
     
     NOTE: 
    The previous command is available only on  the 5500 EI Switch Series. For how to confi
    gure the TPID value
    on the 5500 SI Switch Series, see  Configuring the TPID value on the 5500 SI .
       
    { 
    Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/3: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN 200 and VLANs 30 
    through 90.. 
    [PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-type trunk 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 200 30 to 90 
    # Configure VLAN 200 as the PVID for the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk pvid vlan 200 
    # Enable basic QinQ on the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] qinq enable 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit 
    2.  Configure PE 2: 
    {  Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN 200 and VLANs 30 
    through 90.. 
     system-view  
    						
    							 188 
    [PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 200 30 to 90 
    # Configure VLAN 200 as the PVID for the port. 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 200 
    # Enable basic QinQ on the port. 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit 
    { Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/2: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a trunk po rt and assign it to VLAN 100 and VLAN 200. 
    [PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100 200 
    # Set the TPID value in the outer VLAN tag to 0x8200 on the port. 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit 
    [PE2] qinq ethernet-type service-tag 8200 
     
     NOTE: 
    The previous command is available only on  the 5500 EI Switch Series. For how to confi
    gure the TPID value
    on the 5500 SI Switch Series, see  Configuring the TPID value on the 5500 SI .
       
    { 
    Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/3: 
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN 100 and VLANs 10 
    through 70.. 
    [PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-type trunk 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 100 10 to 70 
    # Configure VLAN 100 as the PVID for the port. 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk pvid vlan 100 
    # Enable basic QinQ on the port. 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] qinq enable 
    [PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit 
    3.  Configure third-party devices: 
    On the third-party devices between PE 1 and PE 2, configure the port that connects to PE 1 and that 
    connecting to PE 2 to allow tagged frames  of VLAN 100 and VLAN 200 to pass through. 
    Selective QinQ configuration example (configuring an outer 
    VLAN tagging policy in port-based approach) 
    Network requirements 
    As shown in Figure 61:  
    •   T
    he two branches of a company, Site 1 and Site 2, are connected through the service provider 
    network and use CVLAN 10 and CVLAN 20 to transmit voice traffic and data traffic separately. 
    •   PE 1 and PE 2 are edge devices on the service provider network and are connected through 
    third-party devices with a TPID value of 0x8200.  
    						
    							 189 
    Configure the edge and third-party devices to allow  frames from CVLAN 10 to be transmitted between 
    the branches via SVLAN 100 and frames from CVLAN 20 to be transmitted between the branches via 
    SVLAN 200. 
    Figure 61  Network diagram 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
     
     IMPORTANT: 
    Make sure that you have configured the devices in the service provider network to allow QinQ packets to
    pass through. 
     
    1.
     Configure PE 1: 
    {  Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1:  
    # Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a hybrid port to permit frames of VLAN 10 and VLAN 
    20 to pass through tagged, and frames of  VLAN 100 and VLAN 200 to pass through 
    untagged. 
     system-view 
    [PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 10 20 tagged 
     
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged 
    # Enable basic QinQ on the port. 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable 
    # Configure the port to tag VLAN 10 frames with outer VLAN ID 100.  
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq vid 100 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1-vid-100] raw-vlan-id inbound 10 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1-vid-100] quit 
    # Configure the port to tag VLAN 20 frames with outer VLAN ID 200.  
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq vid 200 
    [PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1-vid-200] raw-vlan-id inbound 20  
    						
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