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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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    							 172 
    # Configure Switch C. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchC] isis 1 
    [SwitchC-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0003.00 
    [SwitchC-isis-1] quit 
    [SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 200 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface200] isis enable 1 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface200] quit 
    [SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 100 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface100] isis enable 1 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface100] quit 
    [SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 300 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface300] isis enable 1 
    [SwitchC-Vlan-interface300] quit 
    # Configure Switch D. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchD] isis 1 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] is-level level-2 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] network-entity 20.0000.0000.0004.00 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] quit 
    [SwitchD] interface interface vlan-interface 300 
    [SwitchD-Vlan-interface300] isis enable 1 
    [SwitchD-Vlan-interface300] quit 
    # Display IS-IS routing information on each switch. 
    [SwitchA] display isis route 
     
                             Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-1 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost  ExtCost ExitInterface  NextHop       Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     10.1.1.0/24          10         NULL     VLAN100           Direct      \
      D/L/- 
     10.1.2.0/24          20         NULL     VLAN100           10.1.1.1    \
      R/-/- 
     192.168.0.0/24       20         NULL     VLAN100           10.1.1.1    \
      R/-/- 
     0.0.0.0/0            10          NULL     VLAN100           10.1.1.1   \
       R/-/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
    [SwitchC] display isis route 
     
                             Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-1 Forwarding Table 
                         -------------------------------------  
    						
    							 173 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost   ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop     Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     10.1.1.0/24          10           NULL     VLAN100            Direct   \
       D/L/- 
     10.1.2.0/24          10           NULL     VLAN200            Direct   \
       D/L/- 
     192.168.0.0/24       10           NULL     VLAN300            Direct   \
       D/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-2 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost   ExtCost ExitInterface  NextHop      Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     10.1.1.0/24          10          NULL     VLAN100           Direct     \
      D/L/- 
     10.1.2.0/24          10          NULL     VLAN200           Direct     \
      D/L/- 
     192.168.0.0/24       10          NULL     VLAN300           Direct     \
      D/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
    [SwitchD] display isis route 
     
                             Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-2 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost   ExtCost ExitInterface  NextHop      Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     192.168.0.0/24       10          NULL     VLAN300           Direct     \
      D/L/- 
     10.1.1.0/24           20          NULL     VLAN300           192.168.0.\
    1  R/-/- 
     10.1.2.0/24           20          NULL     VLAN300           192.168.0.\
    1  R/-/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
    3. Configure RIPv2 on Switch D and Switch E, and conf igure route redistribution from RIP to IS-IS on 
    Switch D: 
    # Configure RIPv2 on Switch D. 
    [SwitchD] rip 1 
    [SwitchD-rip-1] network 10.0.0.0 
    [SwitchD-rip-1] version 2 
    [SwitchD-rip-1] undo summary 
    # Configure RIPv2 on Switch E. 
    [SwitchE] rip 1 
    [SwitchE-rip-1] network 10.0.0.0 
    [SwitchE-rip-1] version 2 
    [SwitchE-rip-1] undo summary  
    						
    							 174 
    # Configure route redistribution from RIP to IS-IS on Switch D. 
    [SwitchD-rip-1] quit 
    [SwitchD] isis 1 
    [SwitchD–isis-1] import-route rip level-2 
    # Display IS-IS routing information on Switch C. 
    [SwitchC] display isis route 
     
                             Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-1 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost   ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop     Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     10.1.1.0/24          10         NULL    VLAN100            Direct      \
    D/L/- 
     10.1.2.0/24          10         NULL    VLAN200            Direct      \
    D/L/- 
     192.168.0.0/24       10         NULL    VLAN300            Direct      \
    D/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-2 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost   ExtCost ExitInterface  NextHop      Flag\
    s 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     10.1.1.0/24          10          NULL    VLAN100           Direct      \
     D/L/- 
     10.1.2.0/24          10         NULL    VLAN200           Direct       \
    D/L/- 
     192.168.0.0/24       10         NULL    VLAN300           Direct       \
    D/L/- 
     10.1.4.0/24          10         NULL    VLAN300           192.168.0.2  \
    R/L/- 
     10.1.5.0/24          20         NULL    VLAN300           192.168.0.2  \
    R/L/- 
     10.1.6.0/24          20         NULL    VLAN300           192.168.0.2  \
    R/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
    IS-IS Graceful Restart configuration example  
    Network requirements 
    Switch A, Switch B, and Switch C belong to the same IS-IS routing domain, as illustrated in Figure 66.  
    						
    							 175 
    Figure 66 Network diagram for IS-IS GR configuration 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Configure IP addresses of the interfaces  on each switch and configure IS-IS:  
    Follow  Figure 66  to c
     onfigure the IP address and subnet mask of each interface. (Details not 
    shown.) 
    Configure IS-IS on the switches, ensuring that Sw itch A, Switch B and Switch C can communicate 
    with each other at layer 3 and dynamic route update can be implemented among them with IS-IS. 
    (Details not shown.) 
    2.  Configure IS-IS Graceful Restart:  
    # Enable IS-IS Graceful Restart on Switch A  and configure the Graceful Restart Interval. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchA] isis 1 
    [SwitchA-isis-1] graceful-restart 
    [SwitchA-isis-1] graceful-restart interval 150 
    [SwitchA-isis-1] return 
    Configurations for Switch B and Switch C are similar; therefore, details are not shown. 
    3. Verify the configuration: 
    After Router A establishes adjacenci es with Router B and Router C, they begin to exchange routing 
    information. Restart IS-IS on Router A, which ente rs the restart state and sends connection requests 
    to its neighbors through the Graceful Restart mechanism to synchronize the LSDB. Using the 
    display isis graceful-restart status  command can display the IS-IS GR status on Router A. 
    # Restart the IS-IS process on Switch A. 
     reset isis all 1 
    Warning : Reset ISIS process? [Y/N]:y 
    # Check the Graceful Restart status of IS-IS on Switch A. 
     display isis graceful-restart status 
                    Restart information for IS-IS(1) 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    IS-IS(1) Level-1 Restart Status 
    Restart Interval: 150 
    SA Bit Supported  
      Total Number of Interfaces = 1 
      Restart Status: RESTARTING 
      Number of LSPs Awaited: 3 
      T3 Timer Status: 
        Remaining Time: 140  
    						
    							 176 
      T2 Timer Status: 
        Remaining Time: 59 
     
    IS-IS(1) Level-2 Restart Status 
    Restart Interval: 150 
    SA Bit Supported 
      Total Number of Interfaces = 1 
      Restart Status: RESTARTING 
      Number of LSPs Awaited: 3 
      T3 Timer Status: 
        Remaining Time: 140 
      T2 Timer Status: 
    Remaining Time: 59 
    IS-IS NSR configuration example 
    Network requirements 
    Switch S, Switch A, and Switch B belong to the same IS-IS routing domain as illustrated in  Figure 67. 
    S
    witch S is an IRF fabric, which is connected to Switch  A and Switch B over aggregated links. Enable IS-IS 
    NSR on Switch S to ensure correct routing when a master/slave switchover occurs on Switch S. 
    Figure 67  Network diagram for IS-IS NSR configuration 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Configure IP addresses for the interfaces  on each switch and configure IS-IS: 
    Follow  Figure 67  to c
     onfigure the IP address and subnet mask of each interface on the switches. 
    (Details not shown.) 
    Configure IS-IS on the switches, ensuring that Sw itch S, Switch A, and Switch B can communicate 
    with each other at Layer 3 and dynamic route update can be implemented among them with IS-IS. 
    (Details not shown.) 
    2.  Configure IS-IS NSR: 
    # Enable IS-IS NSR on Switch S.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchS] isis 1 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] non-stop-routing 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] non-stop-routing interval 30 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] return 
    3. Verify the configuration: 
    After Switch S establishes neighbor relationship s with Switch A and Switch B, they start to 
    exchange routing information. After network convergence, perform a master/slave switchover on 
    Switch S. During the switchover period, use the  display isis peer command to check the neighbor 
    relationship between Switch A and Switch S and between Switch B and Switch S; use the  display  
    						
    							 177 
    isis route command to check if routes from Switch A to the loopback interface on Switch B and from 
    Switch B to the loopback inte rface on Switch A exist.  
    # When a master/slave switchover occurs on Sw itch S, display IS-IS neighbors and routes on 
    Switch A.  
     display isis peer 
     
          Peer information for ISIS(1) 
                              ---------------------------- 
     
      System Id: 0000.0000.0001 
      Interface: vlan100                 Circuit Id: 0000.0000.0001.01 
      State: Up     HoldTime: 25s        Type: L1(L1L2)     PRI: 64 
     
      System Id: 0000.0000.0001 
      Interface: vlan100                 Circuit Id: 0000.0000.0001.01 
      State: Up     HoldTime: 27s        Type: L2(L1L2)     PRI: 64 
     display isis route 
     Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-1 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
    IPV4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop         \
    Flags 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     12.12.12.0/24       10         NULL    vlan100         Direct          \
    D/L/- 
     22.22.22.22/32      10         NULL    Loop0           Direct          \
    D/-/- 
     14.14.14.0/32       10         NULL    vlan100         12.12.12.2      \
    R/L/- 
     44.44.44.44/32      10         NULL    vlan100         12.12.12.2      \
    R/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-2 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop        \
     Flags 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     12.12.12.0/24        10         NULL    vlan100         Direct         \
     D/L/- 
     22.22.22.22/32       10         NULL    Loop0           Direct         \
     D/-/- 
     14.14.14.0/32        10         NULL 
     44.44.44.44/32       10         NULL 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
    # Display IS-IS neighbors and routes on Switch B.  
     display isis peer 
     
          Peer information for ISIS(1) 
                              ---------------------------- 
      
    						
    							 178 
      System Id: 0000.0000.0001 
      Interface: vlan200                 Circuit Id: 0000.0000.0001.01 
      State: Up     HoldTime: 25s        Type: L1(L1L2)     PRI: 64 
     
      System Id: 0000.0000.0001 
      Interface: vlan200                 Circuit Id: 0000.0000.0001.01 
      State: Up     HoldTime: 27s        Type: L2(L1L2)     PRI: 64 
     display isis route 
     Route information for ISIS(1) 
                             ----------------------------- 
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-1 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
    IPV4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop         \
    Flags 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     14.14.14.0/24       10         NULL    vlan200         Direct          \
    D/L/- 
     44.44.44.44/32      10         NULL    Loop0           Direct          \
    D/-/- 
     12.12.12.0/32       10         NULL    vlan200         14.14.14.4      \
    R/L/- 
     22.22.22.22/32      10         NULL    vlan200         14.14.14.4      \
    R/L/- 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
     
     
                         ISIS(1) IPv4 Level-2 Forwarding Table 
                         ------------------------------------- 
     
     IPV4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop        \
     Flags 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------\
    -- 
     14.14.14.0/24        10         NULL    vlan200         Direct         \
     D/L/- 
     44.44.44.44/32       10         NULL    Loop0           Direct         \
     D/-/- 
     12.12.12.0/32        10         NULL 
     22.22.22.22/32       10         NULL 
     
          Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to RM, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bi\
    t Set 
    The output shows that the neighbor relationships and routing information on Switch A and Switch 
    B have not changed. The neighbors cannot  sense the switchover on Switch S. 
    IS-IS FRR configuration example 
    Network requirements 
    Switch S, Switch A, and Switch D belong to the same IS-IS routing domain as illustrated in  Figure 68. 
    C
    onfigure IS-IS FRR so that when the link between Swit ch S and Switch D fails, traffic can be switched to 
    Link B immediately.   
    						
    							 179 
    Figure 68 Network diagram for IS-IS FRR configuration 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Configure IP addresses for the interfaces  on each switch and configure IS-IS: 
    Follow  Figure 68  to c
     onfigure the IP address and subnet mask of each interface on the switches. 
    (Details not shown.) 
    Configure IS-IS on the switches, ensuring that Switch A, Switch D, and Switch S can communicate 
    with each other at Layer 3. (Details not shown.) 
    2.  Configure IS-IS FRR: 
    You can enable IS-IS FRR to either automatically  calculate a backup next hop, or to designate a 
    backup next hop by using a re ferenced routing policy.  
    Method I: Enable IS-IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop.  
    # Configure Switch S.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchS] bfd echo-source-ip 1.1.1.1 
    [SwitchS] isis 1 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] fast-reroute auto 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] quit 
    # Configure Switch D.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchD] bfd echo-source-ip 4.4.4.4 
    [SwitchD] isis 1 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] fast-reroute auto 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] quit 
    Method II: Enable IS-IS FRR to designate a backup  next hop by using a referenced routing policy. 
    # Configure Switch S.  
     system-view 
    [SwitchS] bfd echo-source-ip 1.1.1.1 
    [SwitchS] ip ip-prefix abc index 10 permit 4.4.4.4 32 
    [SwitchS] route-policy frr permit node 10 
    [SwitchS-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix abc 
    [SwitchS-route-policy] apply fast-reroute backup-interface vlan-interfac\
    e 100 
    backup-nexthop 12.12.12.2 
    [SwitchS-route-policy] quit 
    [SwitchS] isis 1 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr 
    [SwitchS-isis-1] quit 
    # Configure Switch D.  
    Switch S Switch D
    Switch A
    Loop 0
    1.1.1.1/32
    V l
    a n -
    i
    n t
    1
    0 0
    1 2
    .1 2
    .1 2
    .1 /
    2
    4
    Vlan-int200
    13.13.13.1/24 Vlan-int200
    13.13.13.2/24
    V la
    n-i
    n
    t
    1 0
    0
    1 2 .
    1
    2 .
    1
    2 .
    2
    /2
    4
    V la
    n-i
    n
    t1 0
    1
    2 4.
    2 4
    .
    2 4
    .
    2 /
    2
    4 V
    la n
    -
    in t
    1
    01
    2 4.
    2
    4 .
    2
    4.
    4
    /2 4
    Loop 0
    4.4.4.4/32
    Link A
    Link B 
    						
    							 180 
     system-view 
    [SwitchD] bfd echo-source-ip 4.4.4.4 
    [SwitchD] ip ip-prefix abc index 10 permit 1.1.1.1 32 
    [SwitchD] route-policy frr permit node 10 
    [SwitchD-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix abc 
    [SwitchD-route-policy] apply fast-reroute backup-interface vlan-interfac\
    e 101 
    backup-nexthop 24.24.24.2 
    [SwitchD-route-policy] quit 
    [SwitchD] isis 1 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr 
    [SwitchD-isis-1] quit 
    3. Verify the configuration: 
    # Display route 4.4.4.4/32 on Switch S and you can view the backup next hop information.  
    [SwitchS] display ip routing-table 4.4.4.4 verbose 
    Routing Table : Public 
    Summary Count : 1 
     
      Destination: 4.4.4.4/32 
         Protocol: ISIS            Process ID: 1 
       Preference: 10                    Cost: 10 
     IpPrecedence:                    QosLcId: 
          NextHop: 13.13.13.2       Interface: Vlan-interface200 
        BkNextHop: 12.12.12.2     BkInterface: Vlan-interface100 
      RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0          Neighbor : 0.0.0.0 
        Tunnel ID: 0x0                  Label: NULL 
      BKTunnel ID: 0x0                BKLabel: NULL 
            State: Active Adv             Age: 00h01m27s 
              Tag: 0 
    # Display route 1.1.1.1/32 on Switch D. You  can find the backup next hop information.  
    [SwitchD] display ip routing-table 1.1.1.1 verbose 
    Routing Table : Public 
    Summary Count : 1 
     
      Destination: 1.1.1.1/32 
         Protocol: ISIS            Process ID: 1 
       Preference: 10                    Cost: 10 
     IpPrecedence:                    QosLcId: 
          NextHop: 13.13.13.1       Interface: Vlan-interface200 
        BkNextHop: 24.24.24.2     BkInterface: Vlan-interface101 
      RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0          Neighbor : 0.0.0.0 
        Tunnel ID: 0x0                  Label: NULL 
      BKTunnel ID: 0x0                BKLabel: NULL 
            State: Active Adv             Age: 00h01m27s 
              Tag: 0  
    						
    							 181 
    IS-IS authentication configuration example 
    Network requirements 
    As shown in Figure 69, S witch A, Switch B, Switch C and Switch D reside in the same IS-IS routing 
    domain. 
    Switch A, Switch B, and Switch C belong to  Area 10, and Switch D belongs to Area 20. 
    Configure relationship authentication between neighbors. Configure area authentication in Area 10 to 
    prevent untrusted routes from entering into the area. Configure routing domain authentication on Switch 
    C and Switch D to prevent untrusted routes from entering the routing domain. 
    Figure 69  Network diagram for IS-IS authentication configuration 
     
     
    Configuration procedure 
    1. Configure IP addresses for inte rfaces. (Details not shown.) 
    2. Configure IS-IS basic functions: 
    # Configure Switch A. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchA] isis 1 
    [SwitchA-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0001.00 
    [SwitchA-isis-1] quit 
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] isis enable 1 
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
    # Configure Switch B. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchB] isis 1 
    [SwitchB-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0002.00 
    [SwitchB-isis-1] quit 
    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 200 
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] isis enable 1 
    [RouterB--Vlan-interface200] quit 
    # Configure Switch C. 
     system-view 
    [SwitchC] isis 1  
    						
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