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1991 1999 ford explorer chilton User Manual

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    							Always follow any instruction labels on the vehicle, especially if they differ from another source
    It is very important to be careful about running the engine, on vehicles equipped with limited slip differentials,
    while the vehicle is up on a jack. This is because if the drive train is engaged, power is transmitted to the
    wheel with the best traction and the vehicle will drive off the jack, resulting in possible damage or injury.
    Lift the front by positioning the jack under the lower front shock absorber mount HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    160 JACKING 
    						
    							Always safely support the vehicle on jackstands, either under the suspension member or the
    frame
    Jack the truck from under the axles, radius arms, or spring hangers and the frame. Be sure and block the
    diagonally opposite wheel to prevent the vehicle from moving. Place jackstands under the vehicle at the points
    mentioned above when you are going to work under the vehicle.
    Lift the rear by positioning the jack under the rear spring mount on the axle HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    JACKING 161 
    						
    							The jackstand can be positioned under the spring-to-frame mount
    CAUTION
    On models equipped with an under chassis mounted spare tire, remove the tire, wheel or tire carrier from the
    vehicle before it is placed in a high lift position in order to avoid sudden weight release from the chassis.
    When raising the vehicle on a hoist, position the front end adapters under the center of the lower suspension
    arm or the spring supports as near to the wheels as practical. The rear hoist adapters should be placed under
    the spring mounting pads or the rear axle housing. Be careful not to touch the rear shock absorber mounting
    brackets.
    Chilton® Automotive Information Systems. © 2004 Thomson Delmar Learning. HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    162 JACKING 
    						
    							
    SPECIFICATION CHARTS
    Standard and Metric Conversion Factors ChartClick to enlarge
    SPECIFICATION CHARTS 163 
    						
    							Vehicle Indentification Chart
    Click to enlarge
    HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    164 SPECIFICATION CHARTS 
    						
    							Engine Identification
    Click to enlarge
    HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    SPECIFICATION CHARTS 165 
    						
    							General Engine Specifications
    Click to enlarge
    HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    166 SPECIFICATION CHARTS 
    						
    							CAPACITIES
    Click to enlarge
    HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    SPECIFICATION CHARTS 167 
    						
    							MANUFACTURER RECOMMENDEDMAINTENANCE INTERVALS
    Click to enlarge
    MANUFACTURER RECOMMENDEDSEVERE MAINTENANCE INTERVALS Click to enlarge
    Chilton® Automotive Information Systems. © 2004 Thomson Delmar Learning. HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
    168 SPECIFICATION CHARTS 
    						
    							
    DISTRIBUTOR IGNITION SYSTEM
    General Information
    Only the 1991-92 2.9L and the 1991-94 3.0L engines are equipped with the distributor ignition system. The
    distributor ignition system consists of the following components:
    Ignition Control Module (ICM)
    · 
    Distributor
    · 
    Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor
    · 
    Ignition coil
    · 
    The distributor ignition system designed by Ford has two distinct configurations. The first configuration is
    known as the distributor mounted system, because the ICM is mounted directly on the distributor housing.
    The second configuration is known as a remote mount system, since the ICM is mounted on the front fender
    apron.
    The distributor used by this system is sealed and houses the CMP sensor. The distributor does not utilize
    vacuum or centrifugal advance mechanisms; the ignition timing is automatically controlled by the Powertrain
    Control Module (PCM) and the ICM.
    Ford calls this electronic ignition the Thick Film Integrated-IV (TFI-IV) ignition system. The TFI module is
    also known as the Ignition Control Module (ICM) which reports engine position and rpm to the PCM. The
    PCM then determines the proper spark timing and advance, and returns a reference signal to tell the TFI
    module to switch the coil, thereby by creating a spark. The PCM used on these vehicles is referred to by Ford
    as the Electronic Engine Control-IV (EEC-IV) module.
    DISTRIBUTOR IGNITION SYSTEM 169 
    						
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