Acer Aspire 6930 6930G User Manual
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Chapter 4141 0x12 TIS wait command ready failed (prepare to send) DXE TCG 0x12 TIS abort send command due to timeout DXE TCG 0x12 TIS abort sendAndGo command due to timeout DXE TCG 0x04 TIS wait bit set failed before send last byte DXE TCG 0x12 TIS abort command due to timeout before send last byte DXE TCG 0x04 TIS wait bit clear failed when sending last byte DXE TCG 0x22 TCG Physical Presence execution DXE TCG 0xB1 TCG DXE common pass through DXE TCG 0xE3 First Legacy BIOS Task table for legacy reset LBT Core 0x20 Verify that DRAM refresh is operating by polling the refresh bit in PORTB.LBT Core 0xDA Dummy PCIE Init entry, now handled by driver LBT Core 0x29 PMM (POST Memory Manager) init LBT Core 0xE5 WHEA init LBT Core 0x33 PDM (Post Dispatcher Manager) init LBT Core 0x01 IPMI init LBT Core 0xD8 ASF Init LBT Core 0x09 Set in-POST flag in CMOS that indicates we are in POST. If this bit is not cleared by postClearBootFlagJ(AEh), the TrustedCore on next boot determines that the current configuration caused POST to fail and uses default values for configuration.LBT Core 0x2B Enhanced CMOS init LBT Core 0xE0 EFI Variable Init LBT Core 0xC1 PEM (Post Error Manager) init LBT Core 0x3B Debug Service Init (ROM Polit) LBT Core 0xDC POST Update Error LBT Core 0x3A Autosize external cache and program cache size for enabling later in POST.LBT Core 0x0B Enable CPU cache. Set bits in cmos related to cache. LBT Core 0x0F Enable the local bus IDE as primary or secondary depending on other drives detected.LBT Core 0x10 Initialize Power Management. LBT Core 0x14 Verify that the 8742 keyboard controller is responding. Send a self-test command to the 8742 and wait for results. Also read the switch inputs from the 8742 and write the keyboard controller command byte.LBT Core 0x1A Initialize DMA command register with these settings: 1. Memory to memory disabled 2. Channel 0 hold address disabled 3. Controller enabled 4. Normal timing 5. Fixed priority 6. Late write selection 7. DREQ sense active 8. DACK sense active low. InitializeLBT Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
142Chapter 4 0x22 Reset the keyboard. LBT Core 0x40 Test A20 line LBT Core 0x67 Quick initialization of all Application Processors in a multi- processor systemLBT Core 0x32 Compute CPU speed. LBT Core 0x69 Initialize the handler for SMM. LBT Core 0x6B If CMOS is bad, load Custom Defaults from flash into CMOS. If successful, reboot.LBT Core 0x3C If CMOS is valid, load chipset registers with values from CMOS, otherwise load defaults and display Setup prompt. If Auto Configuration is enabled, always load the chipset registers with the Setup defaults (Rel 6.0).LBT Core 0x3D Load alternate registers with CMOS values LBT Core 0x42 Initialize interrupt vectors 0 thru 77h LBT Core 0x46 Verify the ROM copyright notice LBT Core 0x45 Initialize all motherboard devices. LBT Core 0x49 1. Size the PCI bus topology and set bridge bus numbers. 2. Set the system max bus number. 3. Write a 0 to the command register of every PCI device. 4. Write a 0 to all 6 base registers in every PCI device. 5. Write a -1 to the status register of every PCLBT Core 0xC6 Initialize note dock LBT Core 0xC5 PnPnd dual CMOS (optional) LBT Core 0x48 Verify that the equipment specified in the CMOS matches the hardware currently installed. If the monitor type is set to 00 then a video ROM must exist. If the monitor type is 1 or 2 set the video switch to CGA. If monitor type 3, set the video switch to mLBT Core 0xD1 Initialize BIOS stack LBT Core 0xD3 Setup E820h and WAD memory map LBT Core 0x24 Set segment-register addressability to 4 GB LBT Core 0xCC Redirect Int 10h to enable target board to use a remote serial video (PICO BIOS).LBT Core 0x8A Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area and initialize the mouse. LBT Core 0x9D Initialize Security Engine. LBT Core 0x55 USB Initialization LBT Core 0x52 Verify keyboard reset. LBT Core 0x54 Initialize keystroke clicker if enabled in Setup. LBT Core 0x76 Check status bits for keyboard-related failures. Display error messages on the screen.LBT Core 0x4A Initialize all video adapters in system LBT Core 0x4C Shadow video BIOS ROM if specified by Setup, and CMOS is valid and the previous boot was OK.LBT Core 0x59 Register POST Display Services, fonts, and languages with the POST Dispatch Manager.LBT Core 0x57 Initialize 1394 Firewire LBT Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
Chapter 4143 0xD6 Initialize PC card LBT Core 0x58 Test for unexpected interrupts. First do an STI for hot interrupts. Secondly, test the NMI for an unexpected interrupt. Thirdly, enable the parity checkers and read from memory, checking for an unexpected interrupt.LBT Core 0x3F ROMPolit memory init LBT Core 0xC4 Install the IRQ vectors (Sever Hotkey) LBT Core 0x7C Initialize the hardware interrupt vectors from 08 to 0F and from 70h to 77H. Also set the interrupt vectors from 60h to 66H to zero.LBT Core 0x41 ROM Pilot Init LBT Core 0x4B Initialize QuietBoot if it is installed. Enable both keyboard and timer interrupts (IRQ0 and IRQ1). If your POST tasks require interrupts off, preserve them with a PUSHF and CLI at the beginning and a POPF at the end. If you change the PIC, preserve the eLBT Core 0xDE Initialize and UNDI ROM (fro remote flash) LBT Core 0xC6 Initial and install console for UCR LBT Core 0x4E Display copyright notice. LBT Core 0xD4 Get CPU branding string LBT Core 0x50 Display CPU type and speed LBT Core 0xC9 pretask before EISA init LBT Core 0x51 EISA Init LBT Core 0x5A Display prompt Press F2 to enter SETUP LBT Core 0x5B Disable CPU cache. LBT Core 0x5C Test RAM between 512K and 640K. LBT Core 0x60 Determine and test the amount of extended memory available. Determine if memory exists by writing to a few strategic locations and see if the data can be read back. If so, perform an address-line test and a RAM test on the memory. Save the total extendedLBT Core 0x62 The amount of memory available. This test is dependent on the processor, since the test will vary depending on the width of memory (16 or 32 bits). This test will also use A20 as the skew address to prevent corruption of the system memory.LBT Core 0x64 Jump to UserPatch1. LBT Core 0x66 Set cache registers to their CMOS values if CMOS is valid, unless auto configuration is enabled, in which case load cache registers from the Setup default table.LBT Core 0x68 Enable external cache and CPU cache if present. Configure non-cacheable regions if necessary.LBT Core 0x6A Display external cache size on the screen if it is non-zero. LBT Core 0x6C Display shadow message LBT Core 0xCA post EISA init LBT Core 0x70 Check flags in CMOS and in the TrustedCore data area for errors detected during POST. Display error messages on the screen.LBT Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
144Chapter 4 0x72 Check status bits to see if configuration problems were detected. If so, display error messages on the screen.LBT Core 0x4F Initialize MultiBoot. Allocate memory for old and new MultiBoot history tables.LBT Core 0xCD Reclaim console vector after HW vectors initialized. LBT Core 0x7D Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring. LBT Core 0x7E The Coprocessor initialization test. Use the floating point instructions to determine if a coprocessor exists instead of the ET bit in CR0.LBT Core 0xC1 Check Boot Type (Server BIOS) LBT Core 0x80 Disable onboard COM and LPT ports before testing for presence of external I/O devices.LBT Core 0xCA Redirect Int 15h to enable target board to use remote keyboard (PICO BIOS).LBT Core 0x88 Initialize interrupt controller. LBT Core 0x81 Run late device initialization routines. LBT Core 0x87 Initialize motherboard configurable devices. LBT Core 0x85 Display any ESCD read errors and configure all PnP ISA devices.LBT Core 0x82 Test and identify RS232 ports. LBT Core 0x84 Test and identify parallel ports. LBT Core 0x86 Initialize onboard I/O and BDA according to CMOS and presence of external devices.LBT Core 0x83 Configure Fisk Disk Controller. LBT Core 0xCE Initialize digitizer device and display installed message if successful.LBT Core 0x89 Enable non-maskable interrupts. LBT Core 0x8C Initialize both of the floppy disks and display an error message if failure was detected. Check both drives to establish the appropriate diskette types in the TrustedCore data areaLBT Core 0xCB Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk (PICO BIOS).LBT Core 0xCD Remap I/O and memory address space for PCMCIA (PICO BIOS).LBT Core 0x90 Initialize hard-disk controller. If the CMOS ram is valid and intact, and fixed disks are defined, call the fixed disk init routine to initialize the fixed disk system and take over the appropriate interrupt vectors.LBT Core 0x8B Setup interrupt vector and present bit in Equipment byte. LBT Core 0x95 1. Check CMOS for CD-ROM drive present 2. Activate the drive by checking for media present 3. Check sector 11h (17) for Boot Record Volume Descriptor 4. Check the boot catalog for validity 5. Pick a boot entry 6. Create a Specification PacketLBT Core 0x92 Jump to UserPatch2. LBT Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
Chapter 4145 0xB6 If password on boot is enabled, a call is made to Setup to check password. If the user does not enter a valid password, Setup does not return.LBT Core 0x98 Search for option ROMs. Rom scan the area from C800h for a length of BCP_ROM_Scan_Size (or to E000h by default) on every 2K boundary, looking for add on cards that need initialization.LBT Core 0x93 Build the MPTABLE for multi-processor boards LBT Core 0xD9 IPMI late init LBT Core 0x9C Set up Power Management. Initiate power -management state machine.LBT Core 0xC7 Late note dock init LBT Core 0x9E Enable hardware interrupts LBT Core 0xA0 Setup time tick for current date/time LBT Core 0xA2 Setup Numlock indicator. Display a message if key switch is locked.LBT Core 0xA4 Initialize typematic rate LBT Core 0xDB StrongROM Test LBT Core 0xE2 OEM security key test LBT Core 0xC2 Write PEM errors. LBT Core 0xBA Initialize the SMBIOS header and sub-structures. LBT Core 0xC3 Display PEM errors. LBT Core 0xA8 Overwrite the Press F2 for Setup prompt with spaces, erasing it from the screen.LBT Core 0xAA Scan the key buffer to see if the F2 key was struck after keyboard interrupts were enabled. If an F2 keystroke is found, set a flag.LBT Core 0xE1 Start Periodic Timer (TC Subscribe) LBT Core 0xAC Check if Enter SETUP is pressed. LBT Core 0x8F Count the number of ATA drives in the system and update the number in bdaFdiskcount.LBT Core 0x91 Configure the local bus IDE timing register based on the drives attached to it.LBT Core 0x9F Check the total number of Fast Disks (ATA and SCSI) and update the bdaFdiskCount.LBT Core 0xD7 Check if FirstWare HPA exists LBT Core 0xAE Clear ConfigFailedBit and InPostBit in CMOS. LBT Core 0xB0 Check for errors and decide if needs to run Setup. LBT Core 0xB2 Change status bits in CMOS and/or the TrustedCore data area to reflect the fact that POST is complete.LBT Core 0xB5 Fade out OEM Logo or post string LBT Core 0xC5 End hotkey detection (Server BIOS) LBT Core 16 0xBE If BCP option is enabled, clear the screen before booting. LBT Core 0xB6 If password on boot is enabled, a call is made to Setup to check password. If the user does not enter a valid password, Setup does not return.LBT Core 0xBC Clear parity-error latch LBT Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
146Chapter 4 0xB7 Initialize ACPI BIOS. LBT Core 0x9B Enable CPU management (Geyserville I) LBT Core 0xBD Display Boot First menu if MultiBoot is installed and hotkey pressed.LBT Core 0xBF Check virus and backup reminders. LBT Core 0x97 Create pointer to MP table in Extended BDA. LBT Core 0x99 Check support status for Self-Monitoring Analysis Reporting Technology (disk-failure warning).LBT Core 0xB1 Unload ROM Pilot LBT Core 0xDD Perform remote flash if requested LBT Core 0xC7 If UCR redirection is installed, remove display manager and unhook INT10LBT Core 0XDF Shutdown the PXE UNDI code LBT Core 0xB3 Store enhanced CMOS values in non-volatile area LBT Core 0xE4 Last Legacy BIOS Task before hand off to UEFI/DXE LBT Core 0xB9 Clear all screen graphics before booting. bootLegacy Core 0xC0 INT19 entry for legacy boot bootLegacy Core 0xEF Invalid AP # SDXE Core 0xEF Non-Yohna and non-Modem class CPU found for SDXE (getTSCFreq)SDXE Core 0xEE AP cannot synch BSP in SDXE (syncWithBSP) SDXE Core 0xEE BSP cannot synch w/ AP in SDXE (syncWithAP) SDXE Core POST CodeFunctionPhaseComponent
Chapter 5147 Jumper and Connector Locations Top View LAN Transformer LCD wire Conn. PWR wire conn. Int. Speaker Conn. PWR/B FFC Conn. K/B FFC conn. Logo backlight PWR conn. MMB FFC conn. Charger IC EC/ KBC KBC X’tal S.B. X’tal 3/5V PWR IC BT wire conn. MDC b2b conn. USB/B wire conn.. Media Carder IC RTC batt. conn.. 1.8V PWR IC. Subwoofer conn, CRT switch 2.5V PWR IC eSATA re-driver IC USB PWR IC Express Card LAN switch IC Chapter 5
148Chapter 5 Bottom View LAN control IC Battery connector CPU core PWR IC Acer ID ROM System BIOS ROM S.B. (ICH9M) ODD conn. 1st HDD conn. 2nd HDD conn. Card Reader conn Dual m-PCIe conn. CIR IC 1.5V PWR IC CLG. GEN. CLG. GEN. X’tal Woofer IC Audio CODEC RJ45 I/O Docking I/O CRT I/O N.B. Cantiga CRT IC FAN conn. FAN Ctrl IC HDMI IC Thermal IC MXM conn. HDMI I/O eSATA I/O USB I/O CPU socket Phone jack & S/PDIF Microphone jack Line-IN jack Amplifier SO-DIMM sockets
Chapter 2149 Clearing Password Check and BIOS Recovery This section provide you the standard operating procedures of clearing password and BIOS recovery for Aspire 6930/6930G. Aspire 6930/6930G provides one Hardware Open Gap on main board for clearing password check, and one Hotkey for enabling BIOS Recovery. Clearing Password Check Hardware Open Gap Description Steps for Clearing BIOS Password Check If users set BIOS Password (Supervisor Password and/or User Password) for a security reason, BIOS will ask the password during systems POST or when systems enter to BIOS Setup menu. However, once it is necessary to bypass the password check, users need to short the HW Gap to clear the password by the following steps: •Power Off a system, and remove HDD, AC and Battery from the machine. •Open the back cover of the machine, and find out the HW Gap on M/B as picture. •Use an electric conductivity tool to short the two points of the HW Gap. •Plug in AC, keep the short condition on the HW Gap, and press Power Button to power on the system till BIOS POST finish. Then remove the tool from the HW Gap. •Restart system. Press F2 key to enter BIOS Setup menu. •If there is no Password request, BIOS Password is cleared. Otherwise, please follow the steps and try again. NOTE: The steps are only for clearing BIOS Password (Supervisor Password and User Password). ItemDescriptionLocation G1 and G2 Clear CMOS Jumper Main HDD bay
150Chapter 5 BIOS Recovery by Crisis Disk BIOS Recovery Boot Block: BIOS Recovery Boot Block is a special block of BIOS. It is used to boot up the system with minimum BIOS initialization. Users can enable this feature to restore the BIOS firmware to a successful one once the previous BIOS flashing process failed. BIOS Recovery Hotkey: The system provides a function hotkey: Fn+Esc, for enable BIOS Recovery process when system is powered on during BIOS POST. To use this function, it is strongly recommended to have the AC adapter and Battery present. If this function is enabled, the system will force the BIOS to enter a special BIOS block, called Boot Block. Steps for BIOS Recovery by Crisis Disk: Before doing this, one Crisis Disk should be prepared ready in hand. The Crisis Disk could be made by executing the Crisis Disk program in another system with Windows XP OS. Follow the steps below: 1.Power Off failed system. 2.Attach a USB floppy drive to the failed system. 3.Insert the Crisis Disk in to the USB floppy drive attached to the BIOS flash failed system. 4.In the power-off state, press and hold Fn+Esc then press the Power button. The system powers on and the Crisis BIOS Recovery process begins. BIOS Boot Block begins restoring the BIOS code from the Crisis floppy disk to BIOS ROM on the failed systems. When the Crisis flash process is finished, the system restarts with a workable BIOS. 5.Update to the latest version BIOS for the system using the regular BIOS flashing process.