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Grundig E100 Shortwave Radio Operation Manual

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    							8SYSTEM SET CODES AND THE SYSTEM SET 
    CODE TABLE 
    WORKING WITH  MEMORY 
    continued
    21
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    20
    CODE DESCRIPTION  SHOWN IN 
    NO. DISPLAY
    01* Alarm uses radio station on page 1, Mem 1 AL. 1 
    02* Alarm uses last radio station tuned AL. 2
    04 Divide the memories into 4 pages with  P4: 50
    50 locations
    05 Divide the memories into 5 pages with 40 locations P5: 40
    08 Divide the memories into 8 pages with 25 locations P8: 25
    20 Divide the memories into 20 pages with 10 locations P20: 10
    09* Set the tuning steps for MW (AM) to 9KHz 9KHz
    10* Set the tuning steps for MW (AM) to 10KHz 10KHz
    12* Set the clock system to 12Hr 12H
    24* Set the clock system to 24H 24H
    22 Check all the segments on LCD display and model no. All LCD 
    segments show
    28* Rechargeable battery to be used  1.2
    29* Normal AAA battery to be used 1.5
    76* Set the FM frequency range to 76108MHz (Japan) 76 108
    88* Set the FM frequency range to 87108MHz  87 108
    (N. America; Western Europe)
    Please review the System Set Code Table, below. System Set Codes
    allow the radio to be tailored to your needs by changing certain
    programmable functions. These functions and their descriptions are
    noted in the table.DELETING ALL MEMORY CONTENTS OF A PAGE 1. Press/release the M.Scan/Page button (7).
    2. Press/hold the Mem.&Edit button (15) for 4 seconds and then 
    release it. ‘Del’ (39) appears flashing in the display.
    3. Within 2 seconds, press/release the Mem.&Edit button.
    CUSTOMIZING MEMORY PAGES The E100 is configured at the factory with 8 memory pages, each
    page having 25 memories, for a total of 200 memories. You can
    change this setup. The number of memory pages can be set to your
    choice of 4, 5, 8 or 20. This changes the number of frequencies stored
    per page, but in all cases, 200 total frequencies can be stored. To see
    the details of these changes and to make these changes please see
    the instructions titled SYSTEM SET CODE TABLE, on Pages 2123.
      
    						
    							SYSTEM SET CODES AND THE SYSTEM SET
    CODE TABLE
    continued
    SYSTEM SET CODES AND THE SYSTEM SET
    CODE TABLE
    continued
    23
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    22
    DEFAULT FACTORY SYSTEM SET CODES When shipped from the factory, the radio’s System Set Code Table is
    set up as follows. Changes can be made via the procedure shown in
    the section titled CHANGING SYSTEM SET CODES.
    • Radio alarm uses last station tuned. Code 02.
    • Eight pages with 25 memories (200 memories total).Code 08.
    • 10 KHz AM (MW) tuning rate. Code 10.
    • 24 hour clock system. Code 24.
    • 1.5 Volt AA batteries. Code 29.
    • 87108 MHz FM frequency coverage. Code 88.
    MONITORING CURRENT SET CODE STATUS In the System Set Code Table, the current status of the set codes
    identified with an asterisk (*) can be monitored by performing a 
    3 second press of the ‘Sys. Set’ button. The applicable icon shows
    briefly in the display window for each code.
    CHANGING SYSTEM SET CODES To enter a system code of your choice, use the procedure below.
    1. Turn off the radio.
    2. Press/release the ‘Sys. Set’ button (13). Note that ‘  ‘ (41) appears 
    in the upper right corner of the display and the clock digits disappear.
    3. Within 5 seconds, enter the desired numeric code with the numeric 
    key pad, then immediately press/release the button labeled ENTER.The code ICON (42) will briefly appear in the lower right corner of
    the display.
    CHANGING THE CLOCK FROM 24 TO 12 HOUR 
    FORMAT – AN EXAMPLE OF CHANGING A SYSTEMSET CODE
    The instructions below serve as an excellent example of how to change
    a system set code, in this case changing the clock system to a 12hour format:
    1. Turn off the radio.
    2. Press/release the ‘Sys. Set’ button. Note that ‘  ‘ appears in the 
    upper right corner of the display and the clock digits disappear.
    3. Within 5 seconds, enter 12 with the numeric keypad, then 
    immediately  press/release the button labeled ENTER. ‘12H’ briefly
    appears in the display.
      
    						
    							PREVENTING BATTERY ACID LEAKAGE To avoid battery acid leakage, only use high quality alkaline or
    rechargeable nickelmetalhydride batteries. Never intermix old with
    new, or different brands or types of batteries. If the batteries leak,
    don’t throw them away and immediately contact the manufacturer 
    of the batteries. Battery acid leakage is not covered by warranty and
    voids the warranty.USING THE LIGHT A quick, short press/release of the SNOOZE/LIGHT button (10), located
    at the top of the radio, will turn on the display light, shining from the
    right side of the display, for about 10 seconds. A longer, 5 secondpress/release of the button will cause it to stay on indefinitely (note
    that this will greatly decrease battery life). Turn off the light with aquick short press of the button.
    USING EARPHONES Plug stereo earphones/headphones with a 1/8 inch stereo plug into
    the earphone socket (19) on the left side of the radio.
    USING THE ANTENNA GAIN SWITCH The Antenna Gain switch (17) has three positions, H, M and L 
    representing High, Medium and Low antenna gain. This switch should
    normally be in the H position. If the AM or Shortwave station that you are listening to is overwhelmingly powerful and causes distortion,
    try the M or L position. This switch is not used for FM stations.
    USING THE LOCK SWITCH Placing the LOCK switch (24) into the ON position will render all buttons
    and the FINE TUNING control inoperative. If the radio is turned on
    while LOCK is on, the volume control is still operative. This is an
    excellent feature to use when traveling. Before placing the radio into
    a suitcase, purse or briefcase, turn it off and then lock it. This will prevent
    accidental turnon and battery drainage.
    OTHER E100 INFORMATIONcontinued9OTHER E100 INFORMATION
    25
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    24 
    						
    							OPERATES ERRATICALLY Perform a RESET, as described in the section titled RESET PROCEDURE.
    STATIONS ARE RECEIVED TOO WEAK 
    • Assure that the ANTENNA GAIN switch is set to the H position.
    • Assure that the telescopic antenna is pulled up all the way for FM 
    and Shortwave reception.
    • When listening to AM stations, swivel the radio. The AM internal 
    ferrite bar antenna is highly directional.
    THERE IS NO SOUND FROM THE SPEAKER Assure that earphones/headphones are not plugged in and that the
    volume control is turned up.
    A STATION CAUSES SEVERE AUDIO DISTORTION, BUT
    SEEMS TO BE VERY STRONG IN SIGNAL STRENGTH 
    This is probably a strong, local station, very close to your location.
    Because of its close proximity to you, its signal is too strong. To
    reduce signal strengths, place the ANTENNA GAIN  switch into the 
    M or L position. Also, try retuning the station with the FINE TUNINGcontrol.
    THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT HAS A STICKY LIQUID
    OR DRIED WHITE POWDER IN IT 
    This is the result of battery acid leakage. Battery acid leakage is not
    covered by warranty. Do not throw away the leaked batteries and
    immediately contact their manufacturer.
    RESET PROCEDURE When performing a ‘reset’, assure that the batteries in use are good.
    If the radio does not function and the solutions below do not resolve
    the problem, perform a ‘reset’. To do this, slide the RESET switch, on
    the bottom of the E100, in the direction of the arrow.
    WILL NOT TURN ON 1. Assure that the LOCK switch is in the OFF position (pushed down).
    2. Assure that the radio has power (batteries installed or AC adaptor 
    plugged in.
    3. If using an AC adaptor, assure that it is plugged into the household 
    outlet (mains socket) and into the radio’s DC socket. Take care not
    to plug it into the earphone socket.
    4. Assure that batteries are inserted with correct polarity 
    5. Assure that the batteries are not depleted
    CLOCK SHOWS IN DISPLAY, 
    BUT RADIO WILL NOT TURN ON 
    There are two possibilities: dead batteries or the LOCK switch is ON.
    SHUTS OFF ABRUPTLY WHILE PLAYING 
    DURING BATTERY USE
    This is caused by depleted batteries. Replace them.
    SHUTS OFF ABRUPTLY WHILE BEING MOVED 
    DURING AC ADAPTOR USE
    This is caused by a broken wire or loose connection in the AC adaptor
    cord.
    TROUBLESHOOTINGcontinued10TROUBLESHOOTING
    27
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    26 
    						
    							Shortwave enables listening to stations from around the world. To get
    you started, some basics are noted below. Also see the SHORTWAVELISTENING GUIDE in this manual.
    • Night shortwave reception is almost always better than daytime 
    shortwave.
    • During daytime the most active shortwave bands are 13, 15, 16,
    19, and 22 meters. 16 and 19 usually being the best. At night, the
    most active bands are 25, 31, 41 and 49 meters, with 31 and 49usually best.
    • Around sunset and sunrise, both the day and night bands may be 
    good, sometimes exceptionally good. Listening at these times can
    often be quite rewarding.
    • Signal strengths are often stronger when holding the radio in your 
    hands and being very close to a window.
    SELECTING A SHORTWAVE METER BAND What is a band? It’s a frequency range. In this case, a frequency
    range in which international radio stations will be found.
    All 14 of the international broadcast bands can be accessed. The
    bands are numbered 120, 90, 75, 60, 49, 31, 25, 22, 19, 16, 15, 13
    and 11 meters and are commonly called ‘Meter Bands’. See the section
    below titled SHORTWAVE BAND CHART OF AUTOSCANNING RANGES,
    which shows the full frequency range of each band used by the
    radio’s autoscan system.
    11LISTENING TO SHORTWAVE STATIONS 
    28
    LISTENING TO SHORTWAVE STATIONScontinued
    29
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    There are two ways to access a band. Each method places the tuner
    at the beginning of the accessed band’s frequency range.
    1. Each successive quick, short press of the button labeled SW METER 
    BAND (12) places the radio at the beginning of a band. While
    pressing the button, the band number shows in the upper rightcorner of the display (40) and disappears a few seconds after it is
    released, causing the clock to reappear in the corner. Start tuning
    only after the clock reappears. If you don’t wait, then method 2,below will automatically be used.
    2. Perform one quick, short press of the button labeled SW METER 
    BAND, immediately followed by quick, short presses of either the
    Up/Hour or Down/Min. tuning buttons. The band number appears
    in the upper right corner of the display. Once the band of choice 
    is selected, start tuning after the clock reappears in the upper right
    corner.
    AUTOSCAN TUNING WHILE IN SHORTWAVE In shortwave, autoscan tuning only autoscans in the shortwave
    frequency ranges noted in the Band Chart below. To tune shortwave
    frequencies that are inbetween these ranges, or outside of these
    ranges, use one of the other tuning methods, e.g. Regular Tuning
    (manual tuning), described previously.
      
    						
    							LISTENING TO SHORTWAVE STATIONScontinued
    30
    BAND FREQUENCY 
    METER RANGE (kilohertz)
    120 2250  2550
    90 3150  3450
    75 3850  4050
    60 4700  5100
    49 5800  6300
    41 7100  7500
    31 9400  1000
    25 11500  12150
    22 13500  13900
    19 15000  15900
    16 17450  18000
    15 18850  19100
    13 21450  21950
    11 25600  26100
    SHORTWAVE BAND CHART OF AUTOSCANING RANGES
    LISTENING TO SHORTWAVE STATIONScontinued
    31
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    PUBLICATIONS THAT PROVIDE MORE DETAILED
    SHORTWAVE INFORMATION 
    There are two excellent publication that provide very detailed short
    wave information, including a listing of all worldwide shortwave
    stations, their specific frequencies, broadcast times and target areas.
    These publications are listed below and are available from major
    bookstores and at online booksellers.
    PASSPORT TO WORLD BAND RADIO  Published by International Broadcasting Services.
    IBS North America, Box 300, Penn’s Park, PA 18943 
    Phone: 2155983794 
    www.passband.com
    WORLD RADIO TV HANDBOOKPublished in North America by Watson Guptil Publications.
    770 Broadway  7th Floor, New York, NY 100039595 
    www.watsonguptill.com
      
    						
    							12SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDE
    32
    UNDERSTANDING SHORTWAVE BANDS: 
    THE KEY TO ENJOYING YOUR SHORTWAVE RADIO
    IntroductionNow that you have a shortwave radio, no doubt you’ll want to hear
    worldwide stations right away. If you’re new to shortwave, please take
    some time to learn the basics outlined below. To successfully listen to
    shortwave stations you must know how to find them. They are found
    in the shortwave bands. If you’re an experienced shortwave listener,
    you’ll know what bands are and how to use them, but if you’re new,
    you’ll need to learn about bands first. After that, you will have excellent
    success. Please read on.
    WHAT ARE BANDS? To fully enjoy shortwave listening,
    this is the most important concept to learn right away.
    If you have ever listened to AM or FM radio, then you already know
    what a band is. The AM band is a frequency range stretching form
    530 to 1600 kilohertz, the FM band is 66108 megahertz. A band is
    simply a frequency range where stations are located. When you look
    for stations in these “bands”, you simply tune around with your tuning
    buttons (or the tuning knob on an analog radio) until you find a station
    you like. Shortwave is similar and the shortwave bands have names
    like 25 meters, 31 meters, 49 meters, etc. These are abbreviated 25m,
    31m and 49m. Just like in AM and FM radio, one simply gets into the
    shortwave band and tunes around, looking for stations.
    For example, the 19 meter shortwave band encompasses the frequency
    range of 15100 to 15600 kilohertz. In the chart below is a list of the
    shortwave bands used for international shortwave broadcasts and their
    corresponding frequency ranges. Since some radios show frequency in
    megahertz and some in kilohertz, both are shown here. Look at your
    radio’s tuning scale or digital display (or owner’s manual) to determine
    which frequency designation it uses in shortwave. Most radios use the
    abbreviations KHz and MHz. On some shortwave radios these frequencies
    will look like 15100 KHz, 15105 KHz or 15110 KHz, but on other
    radios they might look like this: 15.1 MHz, 15.105 MHz or 15.11 MHz.
    That’s because some radios show frequencies as kilohertz and others
    show the frequencies as megahertz, as in the accompanying table. The
    exact frequency ranges for these bands may vary somewhat from one
    radio model to another. This is perfectly OK. On some radios the bands
    are clearly marked, on others they are not marked at all. If it is not
    apparent how to get into a band on your radio, consult the owner’s
    manual, the 
    etónCorporation web site (www.etoncorp.com) or contactetónCorporation and we’ll show you how this is done for your model.
    A HELPFUL ANALOGY: a shortwave band is like a street 
    with many individual addresses on it.
    Think of a shortwave band as you would a street with a full range of
    individual addresses on it, each address is a specific frequency. The 19
    meter band could be called 19 Meter Street. As on any street, we have
    a range of addresses encompassing individual house numbers such as
    15100, 15105, 15110, etc., each of these house numbers representing
    an individual house that you could visit on the street. In the 19 meter
    shortwave band, these ‘addresses’ or ‘house numbers’ are called 
    frequencies and on each frequency you might visit a different short
    wave radio station.
    SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDEcontinued
    33
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
      
    						
    							SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDEcontinued
    34
    BAND  MEGAHERTZ (MHz) KILOHERTZ (KHz)
    120 m 2.3002.500 MHz 23002500 KHz
    90 m 3.203.40 MHz 32003400 KHz
    75 m 3.904.00 MHz 39004000 KHz
    60 m 4.7505.060 MHz 47505060 KHz
    49 m 5.9506.20 MHz 59506200 KHz
    41 m 7.107.60 MHz 71007600 KHz
    31 m 9.209.90 MHz 95009900 KHz
    25 m 11.60012.200 MHz 1160012100 KHz
    22 m 13.57013.870 MHz 1357013870 KHz
    19 m 15.1015.80 MHz 1510015800 KHz
    16 m 17.48017.90 MHz 1748017900 KHz
    13 m 21.45021.850 MHz 2145021850 KHz
    11 m 25.6026.10 MHz 2560026100 KHz
    SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDEcontinued
    35
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    DAY BANDS AND NIGHT BANDS – 
    THE DIFFERENCE IS IMPORTANT
    Because shortwave signals depend on such factors as the sun, the
    ionosphere and interaction with the earth itself, signals cannot be
    heard on all bands throughout the day. Some bands are best during
    the daylight hours, and some are best at night. In general, the bandswith frequencies below 13 MHz (13000 KHz) are better at night andthe bands with frequencies above 13 MHz (13000 KHz) are best during
    the day. Listed below are the characteristics of the major shortwave
    bands. Follow these guidelines for best listening results. How to get
    into a specific band will vary from one radio to another. Consult your
    owner’s manual for instruction on how to access the bands on your
    radio or call 
    etónCorporation if it’s not clear to you.
    SUNSET AND SUNRISE – 
    OFTEN THE VERY BEST TIME TO LISTEN
    We are often asked whether there is a truly best time for listening 
    to shortwave, when signals are strongest and clearest. Often, this is 
    a window of hours right around sunset and sunrise. Sometimes it’s 
    a twohour window, other times three or four hours. Experiment to
    determine when it’s best in your area.
      
    						
    							SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDEcontinued
    36
    DAYTIME LISTENINGShortwave listening is generally at its poorest during the daylight
    hours of about 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The major reason for this is that the
    broadcasters are not transmitting to North America at this time,assuming that we are all either at work or at school and are not able
    to listen during the day. If you want to try daytime listening, use the
    guidelines below. Typically, daytime shortwave tends to be better in
    Eastern North America than in Western North America. The best daytime bands are shown in 
    BOLDprint in the table below.
    DAY 
    BANDS CHARACTERISTICS
    13m Results vary. Worth trying. Sometimes extremely good around 
    sunrise and sunset.
    16m Similar to 19m.
    19m The best overall daytime band. May also be good at 
    night in the summer months. Sometimes extremely 
    good around sunrise and sunset. Sometimes good at 
    night in the summer.
    22m Similar to 19m.
    25m Best around sunrise and sunset. May be good midday in 
    Eastern North America.
    31m Similar to 25m.
    EVENING/NIGHT LISTENINGThis is the best time to listen, because the broadcasters are deliberately
    transmitting to North America. These bands may be extremely good
    around sunset and sunrise too. Best night bands are shown in 
    BOLDprint in the table below.
    IMPORTANT NOTE:Getting close to a window may substantially
    improve your reception. The construction materials of some buildings
    simply do not let signals in very well. Signals penetrate wood frame
    buildings easiest, while concrete and brick buildings usually block
    signals. If you are in a building with one or more stories above you,
    signals can also be impaired in strength. In such a situation, position
    yourself, and especially the radios antenna, as close to a window aspossible while listening.
    SHORTWAVE LISTENING GUIDEcontinued
    37
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    NIGHT 
    BANDS CHARACTERISTICS
    25m Similar to 31m.
    31m Good all night everywhere. Often extremely good at 
    sunrise and sunset. Good results often start about an 
    hour before sunset.
    41m Similar to 49m. Good all night in Eastern North America;
    varies in Western North America.
    49m The best overall night band. 
    						
    							3839
    E100OPERATION MANUAL
    To ensure full warranty coverage or product updates, registration of
    your etónor Grundig product should be complete as soon as possible
    after purchase or receipt. To register your radio, please select one ofthe following methods:
    13WARRANTY REGISTRATION
    1) Register by visiting our 
    website at 
    http://www.etoncorp.com 
    2) Call our tollfree registration
    number anywhere in theUnited States or Canada at(888) 8894391 or worldwideby dialing (204) 3366547.
    French and English speaking
    operators available.
    3) Mail your registration informa
    tion to the following address:
    etónCorporation
    1015 Corporation Way
    Palo Alto, CA  94303
    PRODUCT REGISTRATIONInclude your name, full mailing
    address, phone number, model
    purchased, date purchased, retailvendor name and product serialnumber (typically located in ornear the battery compartment).This 
    etónor Grundig brand product, as supplied and distributed byetónCorporation (etón) is warranted by etónagainst manufacturing
    defects in material and workmanship for the following limited 
    warranty period:
    ONE (1) YEAR PARTS AND LABOR
    This limited warranty begins on the original date of purchase, and is
    valid only on products purchased through an authorized etónretailer
    and does not include transportation, installation, removal or reinstal
    lation. Warranty repairs must be performed by 
    etónor etón’s autho
    rized service center. To receive warranty service, the original dated billof sale must be presented upon request as proof of purchase to 
    etónor etón’s authorized service center. Transportation to etónor etón’s
    authorized service center is the responsibility of the purchaser.
    etónwill repair or replace this product, at our option and at no
    charge with new or reconditioned parts, if found to be defective dur
    ing the limited warranty period specified above. The product must be
    returned no later than 15 days beyond the expiration of the warranty
    period with transportation charges prepaid to 
    etónor etón’s desig
    nated service center for warranty coverage.Prior to returning any
    product for warranty service, the purchaser must contact
    etónfor problem determination and service procedure.All
    replaced parts and products become the property of etón.
    Replacement parts and products assume the remaining original war
    ranty, or ninety (90) days, whichever is longer.
    14LIMITED WARRANTY TO THE  ORIGINAL
    CUSTOMER 
    						
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