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HP Ilo 4 User Guide

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    							6.SelectfromthefollowingiLOprivileges.Toenableaprivilege,setittoYES.Todisablea
    privilege,setittoNO.
    •AdministerUserAccounts—Enablesausertoadd,edit,anddeletelocaliLOuseraccounts.
    Auserwiththisprivilegecanchangeprivilegesforallusers.Ifyoudonothavethis
    privilege,youcanviewyourownsettingsandchangeyourownpassword.
    •RemoteConsoleAccess—EnablesausertoremotelyaccessthehostsystemRemote
    Console,includingvideo,keyboard,andmousecontrol.
    •VirtualPowerandReset—Enablesausertopower-cycleorresetthehostsystem.These
    activitiesinterruptthesystemavailability.Auserwiththisprivilegecandiagnosethe
    systembyusingtheGenerateNMItoSystembutton.
    •VirtualMedia—EnablesausertousetheVirtualMediafeatureonthehostsystem.
    •ConfigureSettings—EnablesausertoconfiguremostiLOsettings,includingsecurity
    settings,andtoremotelyupdatetheiLOfirmware.Thisprivilegedoesnotenablelocal
    useraccountadministration.
    AfteriLOisconfigured,revokingthisprivilegefromalluserspreventsreconfiguration
    usingthewebinterface,HPQLOCFG,ortheCLI.UserswhohaveaccesstoiLORBSU,
    theiLO4ConfigurationUtility,orHPONCFGcanstillreconfigureiLO.Onlyauserwho
    hastheAdministerUserAccountsprivilegecanenableordisablethisprivilege.
    7.Enterthefollowinguseraccountdetails:
    •NewUserNameappearsintheuserlistontheUserAdministrationpage.Itdoesnot
    havetobethesameastheLoginName.Themaximumlengthforausernameis39
    characters.Theusernamemustuseprintablecharacters.Assigningdescriptiveusernames
    canhelpyoutoeasilyidentifytheownerofeachloginname.
    •LoginNameisthenameyoumustusewhenloggingintoiLO.Itappearsintheuserlist
    ontheUserAdministrationpage,ontheiLOOverviewpage,andiniLOlogs.TheLogin
    NamedoesnothavetobethesameastheUserName.Themaximumlengthforalogin
    nameis39characters.Theloginnamemustuseprintablecharacters.
    •PasswordandPasswordConfirmsetandconfirmthepasswordthatisusedforlogging
    intoiLO.Themaximumlengthforapasswordis39characters.Enterthepasswordtwice
    forverification.
    8.Createasmanyuseraccountsasneeded,andthenpressF10tosavethechanges.
    9.PressEscuntilthemainmenuisdisplayed.
    10.SelectExitandResumeBootinthemainmenu,andthenpressEnter.
    11.Whenpromptedtoconfirmtherequest,pressEntertoexittheutilityandresumetheboot
    process.
    Editingorremovinguseraccounts
    YoucanusetheiLO4ConfigurationUtilityUserManagementmenutoeditorremovelocaliLO
    useraccounts.
    ToeditorremovealocaliLOuseraccount:
    1.Optional:Ifyouaccesstheserverremotely,startaniLOremoteconsolesession.
    Youcanusethe.NETIRCorJavaIRC.
    2.Restartorpowerontheserver.
    3.PressF9intheHPProLiantPOSTscreen.
    TheSystemUtilitiesscreenappears.
    4.FromtheSystemUtilitiesscreen,selectSystemConfiguration→iLO4ConfigurationUtility→User
    Management.
    TheUserManagementscreenappears.
    SettingupiLObyusingiLORBSUortheiLO4ConfigurationUtility31 
    						
    							5.SelectEdit/RemoveUser,andthenpressEnter.
    TheUserManagement→Edit/RemoveUserscreenappears.
    6.Locatetheusernamethatyouwanttoeditordelete,selecttheActionmenuforthatusername,
    andthenpressEnter.
    32SettingupiLO 
    						
    							7.Selectoneofthefollowing,andthenpressEnter.
    •NoChange—Returnsyoutothemainmenu.
    •Delete—Deletesthisuser.
    •Edit—Editstheuser.
    8.DependingonyourselectioninStep7,dooneofthefollowing:
    •IfyouselectedNoChange,nofurtheractionisneeded.
    •IfyouselectedDelete,theusernameismarkedtobedeletedwhenyousavethechanges
    onthispage.
    •IfyouselectedEdit,updatetheloginname,password,oruserpermissions.
    9.Updateasmanyuseraccountsasneeded,andthenpressF10tosavethechanges.
    10.PressEscuntilthemainmenuisdisplayed.
    11.SelectExitandResumeBootinthemainmenu,andthenpressEnter.
    12.Whenpromptedtoconfirmtherequest,pressEntertoexittheutilityandresumetheboot
    process.
    SettingupiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterface
    YoucanusetheiLOwebinterfacetoconfigureiLOifyoucanconnecttoiLOonthenetworkby
    usingawebbrowser.YoucanalsousethismethodtoreconfigureaniLOmanagementprocessor.
    AccessiLOfromaremotenetworkclientbyusingasupportedbrowserandprovidingthedefault
    DNSname,username,andpassword.ForinformationabouttheDNSnameanddefaultuser
    accountcredentials,see“LoggingintoiLOforthefirsttime”(page33).
    ForinformationabouttheconfigurationproceduresavailableintheiLOwebinterface,see
    “ConfiguringiLO”(page37).
    LoggingintoiLOforthefirsttime
    TheiLOfirmwareisconfiguredwithadefaultusername,password,andDNSname.Defaultuser
    informationislocatedontheseriallabelpulltabattachedtotheserverthatcontainstheiLO
    managementprocessor.UsethesevaluestoaccessiLOremotelyfromanetworkclientbyusinga
    webbrowser.
    Thedefaultvaluesfollow:
    •Username—Administrator
    •Password—Arandomeight-characteralphanumericstring
    •DNSname—ILOXXXXXXXXXXXX,wheretheXsrepresenttheserialnumberoftheserver
    Ifyouenteranincorrectusernameandpassword,oraloginattemptfails,iLOimposesasecurity
    delay.Formoreinformationaboutloginsecurity,see“Loginsecurity”(page66).
    IMPORTANT:HPrecommendschangingthedefaultpasswordafteryoulogintoiLOforthefirst
    time.Forinstructions,see“ManagingiLOusersbyusingtheiLOwebinterface”(page46).
    IfyouresetiLOtothefactorydefaultsettings,usethedefaultiLOaccountinformationtologin
    afterthereset.
    ActivatingiLOlicensedfeatures
    ToactivateiLOlicensedfeatures,installanHPiLOlicense.iLOlicensesactivatefunctionalitysuch
    asgraphicalRemoteConsolewithmulti-usercollaboration,videorecord/playback,andmany
    moreadvancedfeatures.Forlicensinginformationandinstallationinstructions,see“Installingan
    iLOlicensebyusingabrowser”(page45).
    SettingupiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterface33  
    						
    							InstallingtheiLOdrivers
    iLOisanindependentmicroprocessorrunninganembeddedoperatingsystem.Thearchitecture
    ensuresthatthemajorityofiLOfunctionalityisavailable,regardlessofthehostoperatingsystem.
    TheiLOdriversenablesoftwaresuchasHPONCFGandtheAgentlessManagementServiceto
    communicatewithiLO.YourOSandsystemconfigurationdeterminethedriverrequirements.
    TheiLOdriversareavailablefromtheHPServicePackforProLiant(Windows,RedHat,andSLES)
    andtheHPwebsite(Windows,Linux,andVMware).
    •ForWindows,RedHat,andSLES—DownloadtheSPPfromhttp://www.hp.com/go/spp/
    downloadanduseittoinstalltheiLOdrivers.
    ForinformationaboutusingtheSPP,seetheSPPdocumentation.
    •ForWindows,RedHat,andSLES—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromtheHPSupportCenter:
    1.Navigatetothefollowingwebsite:http://www.hp.com/support.
    2.Selectacountryorregionandalanguage.
    TheHPSupportpageopens.
    3.ClickDrivers&Downloads.
    4.IntheFindmyproductbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclickGo.
    Alistofserversisdisplayed.
    5.Clickthelinkforyourserver.
    TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens.
    6.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem.
    7.DownloadtheiLOdrivers.
    •ForVMware—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromthevibsdepotsectionoftheSoftwareDelivery
    Repositorywebsiteathttp://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/index.html.
    •ForUbuntu—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromthemcpsectionoftheSoftwareDeliveryRepository
    athttp://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/index.html.
    Followtheinstallationinstructionsprovidedwiththedownloadedsoftware.
    ForOS-specificdriverinformation,seethefollowing:
    •“Microsoftdevicedriversupport”(page34)
    •“Linuxdevicedriversupport”(page35)
    •“VMwaredevicedriversupport”(page35)
    Microsoftdevicedriversupport
    WhenyouuseWindowswithiLO,thefollowingdriversareavailable:
    •HPProLiantiLO3/4ChannelInterfaceDriverforWindows—Thisdriverisrequiredforthe
    operatingsystemtocommunicatewithiLO.Installthisdriverinallconfigurations.
    •HPProLiantiLO3/4ManagementControllerDriverPackageforWindows—Thispackage
    includesthefollowingcomponents:
    ◦hpqilo3coreprovidesiLOManagementControllerDriversupport.
    ◦hpqilo3serviceprovidestheHPProLiantHealthMonitorServiceandHPProLiant
    SystemShutdownService.
    ◦hpqilo3wheaisahelperserviceforWindowsHardwareErrorArchitecture,which
    passesinformationbetweeniLOandtheoperatingsystemintheeventofahardware
    fault.
    34SettingupiLO 
    						
    							IMPORTANT:TheManagementControllerDriverPackageisrequiredtosupportAutomatic
    ServerRecoveryandtheHPInsightManagementAgentsorHPInsightManagementWBEM
    Providers(ifinstalled).Formoreinformation,see“ConfiguringiLOManagementsettings”
    (page106).
    Linuxdevicedriversupport
    WhenyouuseLinuxwithiLO,thefollowingdriversareavailable:
    •HPProLiantChannelInterfaceKMOD(hpilo)—Thisdrivermanagesagentandtoolapplication
    accesstoiLO.
    •HPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLineUtilities(hp-health)—Acollectionof
    applicationsandtoolsthatenablesmonitoringoffans,powersupplies,temperaturesensors,
    andothermanagementevents.ThisRPMcontainsthehpasmd,hpasmlited,hpasmpld,
    andhpasmxlddaemons.
    LoadingandremovingSLESandRedHatdrivers:
    IMPORTANT:ThesedriversarestandardforSUSELinuxEnterpriseServer11and12andRed
    Hat6and7.
    UsethefollowingcommandstoloadtheiLOdrivers:
    rpm -ivh hpilo-.rpm
    rpm -ivh hp-health-.rpm
    WhereistheLinuxdistributionandversion,areversionnumbers,and
    isthearchitecture(i386orx86_64).
    UsethefollowingcommandstoremovetheiLOdrivers:
    rpm -e hpilo
    rpm -e hp-health
    LoadingandremovingUbuntudrivers:
    HPrecommendssubscribingtotheManagementComponentPackrepositorytoensurethatyour
    UbuntusystemshavethelatestHPsoftware.
    IMPORTANT:Foropen-sourceLinuxdistributions(Ubuntu,Debian,Fedora,andothers),the
    hpilodriverispartoftheLinuxkernel,sothedriverisloadedautomaticallyatstartup.
    UsethefollowingproceduretoloadtheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLineUtilities:
    1.SubscribetotheMCP.
    Forinstructions,seethefollowingHPwebsite:http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/project/
    mcp/.
    2.Enterthefollowingcommandtoupdatetherepositorycache:apt-get update.
    3.EnterthefollowingcommandtoinstalltheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLine
    Utilities:apt-get install hp-health.
    UsethefollowingcommandtoremovetheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLine
    Utilities:
    apt-get remove hp-health
    VMwaredevicedriversupport
    WhenyouuseVMwarewithiLO,thefollowingdriverisavailable:
    InstallingtheiLOdrivers35    
    						
    							HPProLiantChannelInterfaceDeviceDriver(hpilo)—Thisdrivermanagesagent,WBEMprovider,
    andtoolapplicationaccesstoiLO.ItisincludedinthecustomizedHPVMwareimages.Forraw
    VMwareimages,thedrivermustbeinstalledmanually.
    36SettingupiLO 
    						
    							3ConfiguringiLO
    ThischapterincludesproceduresforconfiguringiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterfaceandthe
    ROM-basedsetuputilities.
    TIP:YoucanalsoperformmanyiLOconfigurationtasksbyusingXMLconfigurationandcontrol
    scriptsorSMASHCLP.Forinformationaboutusingthesemethods,seetheHPiLO4Scriptingand
    CommandLineGuide,HPScriptingToolkitforLinuxUserGuide,andHPScriptingToolkitfor
    WindowsUserGuide.
    Updatingfirmware
    FirmwareupdatesenhanceserverandiLOfunctionalitywithnewfeatures,improvements,and
    securityupdates.
    Youcanupdatefirmwarebyusingthefollowingmethods:
    •Onlinefirmwareupdate—Whenyouuseanonlinemethodtoupdatefirmware,youcan
    performtheupdatewithoutshuttingdowntheserveroperatingsystem.Onlinefirmwareupdates
    canbeperformedin-bandorout-of-band.
    ◦In-band—FirmwareissenttoiLOfromtheserverhostoperatingsystem.TheHPProLiant
    ChannelInterfaceDriverisrequiredforin-bandfirmwareupdates.Duringahost-based
    firmwareupdate,iLOdoesnotverifylogincredentialsoruserprivilegesbecausethe
    host-basedutilitiesrequirearootlogin(LinuxandVMware)orAdministratorlogin
    (Windows).
    ◦Out-of-band—FirmwareissenttoiLOoveranetworkconnection.UserswiththeConfigure
    iLOSettingsprivilegecanupdatefirmwarebyusinganout-of-bandmethod.Ifthesystem
    maintenanceswitchissettodisableiLOsecurity,anyusercanupdatefirmwarewithan
    out-of-bandmethod.
    Formoreinformation,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusinganonlinemethod”(page37).
    •Offlinefirmwareupdate—Whenyouuseanofflinemethodtoupdatethefirmware,youmust
    reboottheserverbyusinganofflineutility.
    Formoreinformation,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusinganofflinemethod”(page38).
    ThefollowingfirmwaretypescanbeupdatedfromtheFirmwareUpdatepage:
    •iLOfirmware
    •HPProLiantSystemROM(BIOS)
    •SLChassisFirmware(PowerManagement)
    •PowerManagementController
    •SystemProgrammableLogicDevice(CPLD)
    Updatingfirmwarebyusinganonlinemethod
    Performinganin-bandfirmwareupdate
    Youcanusethefollowingin-bandfirmwareupdatemethods:
    •OnlineROMFlashComponent—Useanexecutablefiletoupdatefirmwarewhiletheserveris
    running.Theexecutablefilecontainstheinstallerandthefirmwarepackage.Youcandownload
    Updatingfirmware37  
    						
    							onlineROMflashcomponentsforiLOandHPProLiantserversatthefollowingHPwebsite:
    http://www.hp.com/support/ilo4.
    •HPONCFG—UsetheHPLights-OutOnlineConfigurationUtilitytoupdatefirmwarebyusing
    XMLscripts.DownloadtheiLOorserverfirmwareimageandtheUpdate_Firmware.xml
    samplescript.Editthesamplescriptwithyoursetupdetails,andthenrunthescript.
    Samplescriptsareavailableathttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo4.Formoreinformationabout
    scripting,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLineGuide.
    Forinstructionsaboutobtainingfirmwareimages,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimage
    file”(page38)and“Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles”(page39).
    Performinganout-of-bandfirmwareupdate
    Youcanusethefollowingout-of-bandfirmwareupdatemethods:
    •iLOwebinterface—DownloadasupportedfirmwarefileandinstallitbyusingtheiLOweb
    interface.YoucanupdatefirmwareforasingleserveroraniLOFederationgroup.For
    instructions,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusingabrowser”(page39)or“UsingtheiLO
    FederationGroupFirmwareUpdatefeature”(page194).
    •HPQLOCFG—UsetheHPLights-OutConfigurationUtilitytoupdatefirmwarebyusingXML
    scripts.DownloadtheiLOorserverfirmwareimageandtheUpdate_Firmware.xmlsample
    script.Editthesamplescriptwithyoursetupdetails,andthenrunthescript.
    Samplescriptsareavailableathttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo4.Formoreinformationabout
    scripting,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLineGuide.
    ForinstructionsaboutobtainingtheiLOfirmwareimage,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmware
    imagefile”(page38).
    •HPLOMIG(alsocalledHPDirectoriesSupportforManagementProcessors)—Youdonotneed
    tousedirectoryintegrationtotakeadvantageofthefirmwareupdatecapabilitiesinHPLOMIG.
    DownloadtheHPDirectoriesSupportforManagementProcessorsexecutablefiletoaccess
    thedirectorysupportcomponents.Oneofthecomponents,HPLOMIG,canbeusedtodiscover
    multipleiLOprocessorsandupdatetheirfirmwareinonestep.Formoreinformation,see
    “Upgradingfirmwareonmanagementprocessors”(page295).
    •SMASHCLP—AccessSMASHCLPthroughtheSSHport,andusestandardcommandstoview
    firmwareinformationandupdatefirmware.
    FormoreinformationaboutSMASHCLP,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLine
    Guide.
    Updatingfirmwarebyusinganofflinemethod
    Youcanusethefollowingofflinefirmwareupdatemethods:
    •HPServicePackforProLiant—UsetheHPServicePackforProLianttoinstallfirmware.For
    moreinformation,seethefollowingwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/spp.
    •WindowsorLinuxScriptingToolkit—UsetheScriptingToolkittoconfigureseveralsettings
    withintheserverandupdatefirmware.Thismethodisusefulfordeployingtomultipleservers.
    Forinstructions,seetheHPScriptingToolkitforLinuxUserGuideorHPScriptingToolkitfor
    WindowsUserGuide.
    ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimagefile
    The.binfilefromtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentisrequiredforsomeofthemethodsyou
    canusetoupdatetheiLOfirmware.
    TodownloadtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentfile,andthenextractthe.binfile:
    1.NavigatetotheHPSupportCenterwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/hpsc.
    38ConfiguringiLO 
    						
    							2.IntheEnteraproductnameornumberbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclick
    Go.
    3.TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens.
    4.ClicktheDrivers,Software&Firmwarelink.
    Alistofoperatingsystemsisdisplayed.
    5.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem.
    6.FollowtheonscreeninstructionstodownloadtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentfile.
    7.Double-clickthedownloadedfile,andthenclicktheExtractbutton.
    8.Selectalocationfortheextractedfiles,andthenclickOK.
    ThenameoftheiLOfirmwareimagefileissimilartoilo4_.bin,where
    representsthefirmwareversion.
    Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles
    ToobtainthesystemROM,PowerManagementController,andSLChassisManagerfirmware
    imagefiles:
    1.NavigatetotheHPSupportCenterwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/hpsc.
    2.IntheEnteraproductnameornumberbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclick
    Go.
    3.TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens.
    4.Clickthedrivers,software&firmwarelink.
    Alistofoperatingsystemsisdisplayed.
    5.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem.
    6.FollowtheonscreeninstructionstodownloadanOnlineROMFlashComponentfile.
    7.Double-clickthedownloadedfile,andthenclicktheExtractbutton.
    8.Selectalocationfortheextractedfiles,andthenclickOK.
    •ThesystemROMfirmwareimagefilenameusesaformatsimilartothefollowing:
    CPQJ0123.B18.
    •ThePowerManagementControllerandSLChassisManagerfirmwarefilesusethefile
    extension.hex.Forexample,thefilenamemightbesimilartoABCD5S95.hex.
    •TheSystemProgrammableLogicDevice(CPLD)firmwarefileusesthefileextension.vme.
    Updatingfirmwarebyusingabrowser
    Youcanupdatefirmwarefromanynetworkclientbyusingasupportedbrowser.Foralistof
    supportedbrowsers,see“UsingtheiLOwebinterface”(page146).
    ToupdatetheserveroriLOfirmware:
    1.Obtainthefirmwareimagefile.Forinstructions,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimagefile”
    (page38)or“Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles”(page39).
    2.NavigatetotheAdministration→Firmwarepage.
    TheFirmwareUpdatepageopens.
    Updatingfirmware39 
    						
    							3.ClickBrowse(InternetExplorerorFirefox)orChooseFile(Chrome),andthenspecifythe
    locationofthefirmwareimagefileintheFilebox.
    4.ClickUploadtostarttheupdateprocess.
    Thefollowingmessageappears:
    Updating the iLO firmware will cause the iLO to reboot. This will
    terminate any connections to the iLO including Remote Console and
    Virtual Media. Updating other types of firmware might not cause iLO
    to reboot, but they might require a server reboot. The server will
    not reboot automatically.
    5.ClickOK.
    TheiLOfirmwarereceives,validates,andthenflashesthefirmwareimage.
    ThefirmwareupdatewillnotstartifyounavigateawayfromtheFirmwareUpdatepage
    beforethefileuploadiscomplete.
    IMPORTANT:Donotinterruptafirmwareupdate.Ifafirmwareupdateisinterruptedorfails,
    attemptitagainimmediately.
    6.ForiLOfirmwareupdatesonly:Tostartworkingwiththenewfirmware,clearyourbrowser
    cache,andthenlogintoiLO.
    40ConfiguringiLO  
    						
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