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2012 Na Yamaha Super Tenere Manual

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    Page
    of 606
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-96
    For example, if the lower crankcase J 1 and 
    crankshaft web J 1 numbers are 4 and 1 re-
    spectively, then the bearing size for J 1 is:
    EAS23P1045
    CHECKING THE CONNECTING RODS
    1. Measure: Crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing clearance
    Out of specification   Replace the big end 
    bearings.
    ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼▼▼
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    connecting rods.
    NOTICE
    ECA13930
    Do not interchange the big end bearings and 
    connecting rods. To obtain the correct 
    crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing clear-
    ance and prevent engine damage, the big 
    end bearings must be installed in their origi-
    nal positions.
    a. Clean the big end bearings, crankshaft pins, 
    and the inside of the connecting rod halves.
    b. Install the big end upper bearing into the con- necting rod and the big end lower bearing into 
    the connecting rod cap.
    TIP
    Align the projections  “a” on the big end bearings 
    with the notches  “b” in the connecting rod and 
    connecting rod cap.
    c. Put a piece of Plastigauge ® “1” on the crank-
    shaft pin.
    d. Assemble the connecting rod halves.
    TIP
     Do not move the connecting rod or crankshaft 
    until the clearance measurement has been 
    completed.
     Lubricate the bolt threads and nut seats with 
    molybdenum disulfide oil.
     Make sure the  “Y” mark  “c” on the connecting 
    rod faces towards the left side of the crank-
    shaft.
    J
    1 (crankcase) - J
    1 (crankshaft web)
    =
    4 - 1 = 3 (brown)
      Bearing color code
    1.Blue 2.Black 3.Brown 4.Green 
    5.Yellow
      Oil clearance
    0.029 –0.053 mm (0.0011– 0.0021 
    in)
    J1 J2 J3
    J1 J2 J3
    A
    J1J2
    J3B
    1   
    						
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-97
     Make sure the characters  “d” on both the con-
    necting rod and connecting rod cap are 
    aligned.
     Make sure that the projection “e”  on the con-
    necting rod cap faces the same direction as the 
    “Y”  mark  “c” on the connecting rod.
    e. Tighten the connecting rod nuts. Refer to  “INSTALLING THE CONNECTING 
    RODS ” on page 5-99.
    f. Remove the connecting rod and big end  bearings.
    Refer to  “REMOVING THE CONNECTING 
    RODS ” on page 5-94.
    g. Measure the compressed Plastigauge® 
    width  “f” on the crankshaft pin.
    If the crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing 
    clearance is out of specification, select re-
    placement big end bearings.
    ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲
    2. Select: Big end bearings (P
    1–P
    2)
    TIP
    
    The numbers “A”  stamped into the crankshaft 
    web and the numbers “B”  on the connecting 
    rods are used to determine the replacement 
    big end bearing sizes.
     P 1–P
    2 refer to the bearings shown in the crank-
    shaft illustration. For example, if the connecting rod P
    1 and the 
    crankshaft web P 1 numbers are 5 and 2 re-
    spectively, then the bearing size for P 1 is:
    EAS26120
    CHECKING THE FRONT BALANCER
    1. Check: Front balancer shaft
    Cracks/damage/wear   Replace the front 
    balancer shaft and journal bearings.
    Dirt   Clean.
     Bearings
    Damage/wear   Replace.
    d
    c
    e
    fP1 (connecting rod) - P
    1 (crankshaft web)
    =
    5 - 2 = 3 (brown)
      Bearing color code
    1.Blue 2.Black 3.Brown 4.Green
    P1 P2
    P2P1A
    H5
    B  
    						
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-98
    2. Measure: Balancer shaft-journal-to-balancer shaft-jour-
    nal-bearing clearance
    Out of specification   Replace the balancer 
    shaft journal bearings.
    NOTICE
    ECA23P1048
    Do not interchange the balancer shaft jour-
    nal bearings. To obtain the correct balancer 
    shaft-journal-to-balancer shaft-journal-bear-
    ing clearance and prevent engine damage, 
    the balancer shaft journal bearings must be 
    installed in their original positions.
    ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼
    a. Clean the front balancer shaft journal bear-
    ings, front balancer shaft journals, and bear-
    ing portions of the crankcase.
    b. Install the front balancer shaft journal lower 
    bearings  “1” and the front balancer shaft into 
    the lower crankcase.
    TIP
    Align the projections “a”  on the front balancer 
    shaft journal lower bearings with the notches  “b” 
    in the lower crankcase.
    c. Put a piece of Plastigauge® “2” on each front 
    balancer shaft journal.
    TIP
    Do not put the Plastigauge ® over the oil hole in 
    the front balancer shaft journal. d. Install the front balancer shaft journal upper 
    bearings  “3” into the upper crankcase and as-
    semble the crankcase halves.
    TIP
     Align the projections  “c” of the front balancer 
    shaft journal upper bearings with the notches 
    “d”  in the upper crankcase.
     Do not move the front balancer shaft until the 
    clearance measurement has been completed.
    e. Tighten the bolts to specification in the tight- ening sequence cast on the crankcase.
    Refer to “ CRANKCASE”  on page 5-81.
    f. Remove the upper crankcase and the bal- ancer shaft journal upper bearings.
    g. Measure the compressed Plastigauge® 
    width  “e” on each front balancer shaft journal.
    If the balancer shaft-journal-to-balancer 
    shaft-journal-bearing clearance is out of 
    specification, select replacement front bal-
    ancer shaft journal bearings.
    ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲▲▲
      Balancer shaft-journal-to-balanc-
    er shaft-journal-bearing clear-
    ance
    0.016 –0.040 mm (0.0006– 0.0016 
    in)
    a
    1
    b
    2
    c
    3 d
    e  
    						
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-99
    3. Select: Front balancer shaft journal bearings (J
    1–J
    3)
    TIP
    
    The numbers  “A” stamped into the lower crank-
    case and the numbers “B”  stamped into the 
    front balancer shaft web are used to determine 
    the replacement front balancer shaft journal 
    bearing sizes.
     J 1–J
    3 refer to the bearings shown in the lower 
    crankcase and front balancer shaft web illus-
    tration.
     If J
    1–J
    3 are the same, use the same size for all 
    of the bearings.
    For example, if the lower crankcase J 1 and 
    front balancer shaft web J 1 numbers are 6 
    and 5 respectively, then the bearing size for 
    J 1 is: EAS26150
    INSTALLING THE CONNECTING RODS
    1. Lubricate:
    Bolt threads
     Nut seats
    (with the recommended lubricant)
    2. Lubricate: Crankshaft pins
     Big end bearings
     Connecting rod inner surface
    (with the recommended lubricant)
    3. Install: Big end bearings
     Connecting rods
     Connecting rod caps
    (onto the crankshaft pins)
    TIP
    Align the projections  “a” on the big end bear-
    ings with the notches  “b” in the connecting rods 
    and connecting rod caps.
     Be sure to reinstall each big end bearing in its 
    original place.
     Make sure the  “Y” marks  “c” on the connecting 
    rods face towards the left side of the crank-
    shaft.
     Make sure the characters  “d” on both the con-
    necting rod and connecting rod cap are 
    aligned.
     Make sure that the projection  “e” on the con-
    necting rod cap faces the same direction as the 
    “Y”  mark  “c” on the connecting rod.
    J 1 (crankcase) - J
    1 (balancer shaft web)
    =
    8 - 5 = 3 (brown)
    J1 J2J3
    J1 J2J3A
    J1 J2 J3
    B
      Bearing color code
    1.Blue 2.Black 3.Brown 4.Green
      Recommended lubricant
    Molybdenum disulfide oil
      Recommended lubricant
    Engine oil   
    						
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-100
    4. Tighten: Connecting rod nuts
    ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼
    WARNING
    EWA13390
    Replace the connecting rod bolts and nuts 
    with new ones.
    Clean the connecting rod bolts and nuts.
    TIP
    Tighten the connecting rod bolts using the fol-
    lowing procedure.
    a. Tighten the connecting rod nuts with a torque 
    wrench.
    b. Put a mark  “1” on the corner of the connecting 
    rod nut “2”  and the connecting rod cap  “3”.
    c. Tighten the connecting rod nuts further to  reach the specified angle 145 –155°.
    WARNING
    EWA13400
    If the connecting rod nut is tightened more 
    than the specified angle, do not loosen the 
    nut and then retighten it. Instead, replace the 
    connecting rod bolt and nut with a new one 
    and perform the procedure again.
    NOTICE
    ECA23P1049
     Do not use a torque wrench to tighten the 
    connecting rod nut to the specified angle.
     Tighten the nut until it is at the specified an-
    gle.
    TIP
    On a hexagonal nut, note that the angle from 
    one corner to another is 60 °.
    ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲▲▲
    EAS26200
    INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT
    1. Install: Crankshaft journal upper bearings
    (into the upper crankcase)
     Crankshaft journal lower bearings
    (into the lower crankcase)
    TIP
    Align the projections  “a” on the crankshaft jour-
    nal bearings  “1” with the notches  “b” in the 
    crankcase.
     Be sure to install each crankshaft journal bear-
    ing in its original place.
    T R..  Connecting rod nut (1st)
    20 Nm (2.0 m· kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
    T R..  Connecting rod nut (final)
    Specified angle 145– 155°
    d
    c
    e
    c. Oil groove
    145–15530
    30
    c
    1
    a
    b    
    						
    							
    haha CRANKSHAFT AND BALANCER
    5-101
    EAS26220
    INSTALLING THE FRONT BALANCER 
    SHAFT
    1. Install: Front balancer shaft journal upper bearings
    (into the upper crankcase)
     Front balancer shaft journal lower bearings
    (into the lower crankcase)
    TIP
    Align the projections “a”  on the front balancer 
    shaft journal bearings “1”  with the notches “b” 
    in the crankcase.
     Be sure to install each front balancer shaft jour-
    nal bearing in its original place.
    2. Install: Front balancer shaft  “1”
    TIP
    Align the punch mark  “a” in the crankshaft with 
    the punch mark  “b” in the front balancer shaft.
    a
    1
    b
    1 b
    a  
    						
    							
    haha TRANSMISSION
    5-102
    EAS26241
    TRANSMISSION Removing the transmission, shift drum assembly, and shift forks
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q ’ty Remarks
    Crankcase Separate.
    Refer to 
    “CRANKCASE ” on page 5-81.
    1 Drive axle/middle drive pinion gear assembly 1
    2 Shift drum lower retainer 1
    3 Shift fork lower guide bar 1 124.5 mm (4.90 in)
    4Spring 2
    5 Shift fork-L 1
    6 Shift fork-R 1
    7 Shift drum upper retainer 1
    8 Shift fork upper guide bar 1 127.8 mm (5.03 in)
    9 Shift fork-C 1
    10 Shift drum assembly 1
    LTLT
    LTLT
    E
    E
    E
    FWD
    E
    E
    EE
    LTLT
    LTLT
    2
    14
    4
    3 7
    10
    8
    9
    6
    5
    10 Nm (1.0 m 
    kgf, 7.2 ft 
    Ibf)T.R.
    12 Nm (1.2 m 
    kgf, 8.7 ft 
    Ibf)T.R.  
    						
    							
    haha TRANSMISSION
    5-103
    Removing the transmission, shift drum assembly, and shift forks Order Job/Parts to remove Q ’ty Remarks
    11 Main axle assembly 1
    12 Bearing 1
    For installation, reverse the removal proce-
    dure.
    LTLT
    LTLT
    E
    E
    E
    FWD
    E
    E
    EE
    LTLT
    LTLT
    12
    11
    10 Nm (1.0 m 
    kgf, 7.2 ft 
    Ibf)T.R.
    12 Nm (1.2 m 
    kgf, 8.7 ft 
    Ibf)T.R.  
    						
    							
    haha TRANSMISSION
    5-104
    Disassembling the main axle Order Job/Parts to remove Q ’ty Remarks
    1 Circlip 1
    2 2nd pinion gear 1
    3 Toothed lock washer 1
    4 Toothed lock washer retainer 1
    5 6th pinion gear 1
    6 Toothed spacer 1
    7 Toothed washer 1
    8 Circlip 1
    9 3rd/4th pinion gear 1
    10 Circlip 1
    11 Toothed washer 1
    12 5th pinion gear 1
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8 9
    10
    11
    12New
    New
    New
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    E  
    						
    							
    haha TRANSMISSION
    5-105
    Disassembling the main axle Order Job/Parts to remove Q ’ty Remarks
    13 Collar 1
    14 Bearing housing 1
    15 Spacer 1
    16 Bearing 1
    17 Main axle/1st pinion gear 1
    For assembly, reverse the disassembly pro-
    cedure.
    13
    17
    16
    15
    14
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    M
    E  
    						
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