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GGP Italy SPA Chainsaw 171501053 Operators Manual

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    							apgriezienu rež¥mÇ l¥dz apstÇšanas, lai tiktu
    patïrïta visa tvertnï palikus¥ degviela.
    –πaujiet dzinïjam atdzist un no¿emiet sveci.
    –Ielejiet sveces atverï vienu tïjkaroti divtaktu
    dzinïjiem paredzïtas e∫∫as (jaunas).
    –Pavelciet dažas reizes iedarbinÇšanas rokturi,
    lai izkliedïtu e∫∫u cilindrÇ.
    –UzstÇdiet sveci atpaka∫, virzulim jÇbt
    augstÇkajÇ mai¿as punktÇ (to var redzït caur
    sveces atveri, kas atbilst virzu∫a maksimÇlajai
    gaitai).•Lietošanas atsÇkšana
    AtsÇkot maš¥nas lietošanu:
    –No¿emiet sveci.
    –Pavelciet dažas reizes iedarbinÇšanas rokturi,
    lai novÇktu e∫∫as pÇrpalikumu.
    –PÇrbaudiet sveci, kÇ aprakst¥ts noda∫Ç
    "Sveces pÇrbaude".
    –Sagatavojiet maš¥nu, kÇ norÇd¥ts noda∫Ç
    "SagatavošanÇs darbam".
    TEHNISKÅ APKOPE UN UZGLABÅŠANA / TRAUCîJUMU NOVîRŠANA15LV
    9. TRAUCîJUMU NOVîRŠANA
    1)Dzinïju nevar
    iedarbinÇt, vai tas
    nepaliek darba
    stÇvokl¥
    2)Dzinïju var
    iedarbinÇt, bet tam ir
    zema jauda
    3)Dzinïjs darbojas
    nevienmïr¥gi vai zem
    slodzes tas zaudï
    jaudu
    4)Dzinïjam ir
    pÇrmïr¥ga dmain¥ba–Nepareiza iedarbinÇšanas procedra
    –Svece ir net¥ra vai attÇlums starp
    elektrodiem nav pareizs
    –Gaisa filtrs ir aizsprostots
    –KarburÇcijas problïmas
    –Gaisa filtrs ir aizsprostots
    –KarburÇcijas problïmas
    –Svece ir net¥ra vai attÇlums starp
    elektrodiem nav pareizs
    –KarburÇcijas problïmas
    –Nepareizs mais¥juma sastÇvs
    –KarburÇcijas problïmas–Sekojiet norÇd¥jumiem (sk. 6.
    noda∫u)
    –PÇrbaudiet sveci (sk. 8. noda∫u)
    –Not¥riet un/vai nomainiet filtru (sk.
    8. noda∫u)
    –Sazinieties ar vietïjo izplÇt¥tÇju
    –Not¥riet un/vai nomainiet filtru (sk.
    8. noda∫u)
    –Sazinieties ar vietïjo izplÇt¥tÇju
    –PÇrbaudiet sveci (sk. 8. noda∫u)
    –Sazinieties ar vietïjo izplÇt¥tÇju
    –Sagatavojiet mais¥jumu saska¿Ç ar
    norÇd¥jumiem (sk. 5. noda∫u)
    –Sazinieties ar vietïjo izplÇt¥tÇju
    KπÌME IESPîJAMS CîLONIS RISINÅJUMS 
    						
    							ENINTRODUCTION1
    Dear Customer,
    thank you for choosing one of our products. We hope that you will be completely satisfied with this
    machine and that it fully meets your expectations. This manual has been compiled in order to provide
    you with all the information you need to get acquainted with the machine and use it safely and effi-
    ciently. Don’t forget that it is an integral part of the machine, so keep it handy so that it can be con-
    sulted when necessary, and pass it on to a further user if you resell or loan the machine.
    Your new machine has been designed and manufactured in pursuance with current regulations, and is
    safe and reliable if used in compliance with the instructions provided in this manual (proper use). Using
    the machine in any other way, or non-compliance with the safety specifications relative to use, main-
    tenance and repair is considered improper use which will invalidate the warranty, relieve the manu-
    facturer from all liabilities, and the user will consequently be liable for all and any damage or injury to
    himself or others.
    Since improvements are periodically made to our products, you may find slight differences between
    your machine and the descriptions contained in this manual. Certain modifications can be made to the
    machine without prior warning and without the obligation to update the manual, although the essen-
    tial safety and function characteristics will remain unaltered. In case of any doubts, please contact your
    dealer. And now enjoy your work!
    CONTENTS
    1.
    Identification of the main components ........................................ 22.Symbols........................................................................................ 33.Safety requirements ..................................................................... 44.Machine assembly........................................................................ 65.Preparing to work ......................................................................... 76.How to start - Use – Stop the engine .......................................... 87.Using the machine ..................................................................... 108.Maintenance and storage........................................................... 129.Identification of faults ................................................................. 15 
    						
    							EN
    MAIN COMPONENTS
    1. Power unit
    2. Spiked bumper
    3. Front hand guard
    4. Front handgrip
    5. Rear handgrip
    6. Chain catcher
    7. Bar
    8. Chain
    9. Bar cover  
    10. Identification plate
    CONTROLS AND REFUELLING 
    11. Engine stop switch
    12. Throttle trigger
    13. Throttle trigger lockout
    14. Starter
    15. Choke (if present)
    16. Primer (if present)
    17. Decompression valve (if present)
    21. Fuel tank cap
    22. Chain oil tank cap 2
    IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN COMPONENTS
    1. IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN COMPONENTS
    IDENTIFICATION PLATE 
    10.1) Conformity marking in accordance with
    Directive 98/37/EC
    10.2) Name and address of the manufacturer
    10.3) Acoustic output level LWA in accordance
    with directive 2000/14/EC
    10.4) Manufacturer’s model of reference
    10.5) Machine model
    10.6) Serial number
    10.7)  Year of manufacture10.1
    LWA
    dB
    10.2
    10.610.410.510.7
    10.3
    P 45(x) - P 46(x)
    P 50(x) - P 51(x)
    P 36(x) - P 37(x)
    P 39(x) - P 41(x) P 43(x) - P 44(x)
    P 47(x) - P 48(x)
    1513
    222111121416
    1513
    212211121714
    1513
    221612111421
    1
    2
    8
    34
    5
    6
    79
    10
    5 
    						
    							EN
    1)Warning! Danger. The failure to use this
    machine correctly can be hazardous for oneself
    and others.
    2)Beware of kickback! Kickback is the rapid
    and uncontrollable backward motion of the
    chain-saw in the direction of the operator.
    Always work in complete safety. Use chains with
    safety links that limit kickback.  
    3)Never hold the machine with one hand! Hold
    the machine fast with both hands to control the
    machine and reduce the risk of kickback.
    11)Fuel tank
    12)Chain oil tank and oil flow adjuster
    13)Carburettor adjustments
    L= low speed mixture adjuster
    H= high speed mixture adjuster
    T - IDLE - MIN  = idle speed adjuster
    14)Choke
    15)Primer
    16)Chain brake (the white arrow shows the
    direction in which the brake is released)
    17)Direction in which the chain is mounted.
    4)Read the instruction manual before using the
    machine.
    5)If you are using the machine every day in nor-
    mal conditions, you can be exposed to a noise
    level of 85 dB (A) or higher. Wear earmuffs or
    earplugs and a protective helmet.
    6)Wear gloves and protective footwear!
    SYMBOLS3
    EXPLANATORY SYMBOLS ON THE MACHINE (if present)
    2. SYMBOLS
    5
    123
    46
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17 
    						
    							EN
    A) TRAINING
    1)Read the instructions carefully.Become
    acquainted with the controls and the proper use
    of the machine. Learn how to stop the engine
    quickly.
    2) Only use the machine for the purpose for
    which it was designed, that is for 
    “felling, buck-
    ing and delimbing trees with dimensions suit-
    able for the length of the bar”
    or wooden
    objects with the same characteristics. Any other
    use may be dangerous and damage the
    machine.
    3) Never allow children or persons unfamiliar
    with these instructions to use the machine. Local
    regulations may restrict the age of the operator.
    4) The machine must never be used by more
    than one person.
    5)
    Never use the machine:–when people, especially children or pets are in
    the vicinity;
    –f the user is tired or unwell, or has taken med-
    icine, drugs, alcohol or any substances which
    may slow his reflexes and compromise his
    judgement;
    –if the user is not capable of holding the
    machine firmly with two hands and/or remain-
    ing standing on the ground whilst working.
    6) Remember that the operator or user is
    responsible for accidents or hazards occurring
    to other people or their property.
    B) PREPARATION
    1)Always wear adequate clothing which
    does not hamper movements when using the
    machine.
    –Always wear slim-fitting protective clothing,
    fitted with shear-proof protection devices.
    –Always wear a helmet, protective gloves, eye-
    goggles, a half-mask respirator and safety
    anti-shear boots with non-slip soles.  
    –Always wear ear and hearing protection
    devices.
    –Never wear scarves, shirts, necklaces, or any
    hanging or flapping accessory that could
    catch in the machine or in any objects or
    materials in the work area
    –Tie your hair back if it is long.
    2)
    WARNING: DANGER! Fuel is highly flam-
    mable:
    –keep the fuel in containers which have been
    specifically manufactured and homologated
    for such use;
    –never smoke when handling fuel;
    –slowly open the fuel tank to allow the pressure
    inside to decrease gradually;
    –top up the tank with fuel in the open air, using
    a funnel;–add fuel before starting the engine. 
    Never
    remove the fuel tank cap or add fuel while
    the engine is running or when the engine is
    hot
    ;
    –if you have spilt some fuel, do not attempt to
    start the engine but move the machine away
    from the area of spillage and avoid creating
    any source of ignition until the fuel has evapo-
    rated and fuel vapours have dissipated;
    –immediately clean up all traces of fuel spilt on
    the machine or on the ground;
    –never start the machine in the same place you
    refilled it with fuel;
    –make sure your clothing does not come into
    contact with the fuel, on the contrary, change
    your clothes before starting the engine;
    –always put the tank and fuel container caps
    back on and tighten well.
    4) Replace faulty or damaged silencers.
    5)
    Before using the machine,check its gener-
    al condition and in particular:
    –the throttle trigger and the safety lever must
    move freely, they must not need forcing and
    should return automatically and rapidly back
    to the neutral position;
    –the throttle trigger must remain locked until
    the safety lever is pressed;
    –the engine stop switch must easily move from
    one position to the other;
    –the electric cables and in particular the spark
    plug cable must be in perfect condition to
    avoid the generation of any sparks, and the
    cap must be correctly fitted on the spark plug;
    –the machine handgrips and protection devices
    must be clean and dry and well fastened to
    the machine;
    –the chain brake must be in perfect working
    order;
    –the bar and the chain must be fitted correctly;
    –the chain must be tensioned correctly.
    6) Before starting your work, make sure that all
    the protection devices are correctly fitted.
    C) OPERATION
    1) Do not operate the engine in a confined
    space where dangerous carbon monoxide
    fumes can collect.
    2) Work only in daylight or good artificial light.  
    3)
    Take on a firm and well-balanced position:–where possible, avoid working on wet, slip-
    pery ground or in any case on uneven or steep
    ground that does not guarantee stability for
    the operator;
    –avoid using unstable ladders or platforms;
    –do not work with the machine above your
    shoulders;
    –never run, but walk carefully paying attention 4
    SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    3. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS 
    						
    							to the lay of the land and any eventual obsta-
    cles.
    –avoid working alone or in an isolated place, in
    case you have to find help after an accident.
    4) Make sure the machine is securely locked
    when you start the engine:  
    –start the motor in an area at least 3 metres
    from where you refuelled;
    –check that there are no persons in the vicinity
    of the machine;
    –do not direct the silencer and therefore the
    exhaust fumes towards inflammable materials.
    –watch out for flying debris caused by the
    movement of the chain, especially when it hits
    obstacles or foreign objects.
    5)
    Do not change the engine tuningand do
    not rev the engine excessively at maximum
    speed.
    6) Do not strain the machine too much and do
    not use a small chain-saw for heavy-duty saw-
    ing. If you use the right machine, you will reduce
    the risk of hazards and improve the quality of
    your work. 
    7) Check that when the machine is running idle,
    there is no movement of the chain and, after
    pressing the throttle trigger, the engine quickly
    returns to minimum speed.
    8) Take care not to hit the bar hard against for-
    eign objects or flying debris caused by the
    movement of the chain.
    9)
    Stop the engine:
    –whenever you leave the machine unattended;  
    –before refuelling.    
    10)
    Stop the engine and disconnect the spark
    plug cable:
    –before cleaning, checking or working on the
    machine;
    –after striking a foreign object. Inspect the
    machine for any damage and make repairs
    before restarting it again; 
    –if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally:
    find and remove the cause of the vibration
    immediately;
    –when the machine is not in use.  
    D) MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
    1) Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tightly fas-
    tened to be sure the equipment is in safe work-
    ing condition. 
    Routine maintenance is essen-
    tial for safety and for maintaining a high per-
    formance level
    .
    2) Do not store the machine with fuel in the tank
    in an area where the fuel vapours could reach an
    open flame, a spark or a strong heat source.
    3) Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
    enclosure.
    4) To reduce fire hazards, keep the engine,
    exhaust silencer and fuel storage area free from
    sawdust, branches, leaves, or excessive grease;
    never leave containers with the cut debris inside
    the storage area.5) Se il serbatoio deve essere svuotato, effet-
    tuare questa operazione all’aperto e a motore
    freddo.
    6)
    If the fuel tank has to be emptied, this
    should be done outdoors once the engine has
    cooled down
    .
    7)Make sure the chain is well sharpened. Any
    work on the chain and bar require specific expe-
    rience and special tools. For safety purposes, we
    recommend you contact your dealer to ensure
    work is done correctly.
    8)
    For safety reasons, never use the machine
    with worn or damaged parts. Damaged parts
    are to be replaced and never repaired. Only
    use original spare parts. 
    Parts that are not of
    the same quality can seriously damage the
    equipment and compromise safety.
    9) Before putting the machine away, check you
    have removed wrenches or tools used for main-
    tenance.
    10) Store the machine out of the reach of chil-
    dren!
    E) TRANSPORTATION AND HANDLING
    1) Whenever the machine is to be handled or
    transported you must:
    –turn off the engine, wait for the chain to stop
    and disconnect the spark plug cap;
    –mount the bar cover;
    –only hold the machine using the handgrips
    and position the bar in the opposite direction
    to that used during operation.
    2) When using a vehicle to transport the
    machine, position it so that it can cause no dan-
    ger to persons and fasten it firmly in place to
    avoid it from tipping over, which may cause
    damage or fuel spillage.
    F) HOW TO READ THE MANUAL
    Certain paragraphs in the manual contain partic-
    ularly significant information and are marked
    with various levels of highlighting with the fol-
    lowing meaning:
    or   
    These give details or further
    information on what has already been indicated,
    and aim to prevent both damage to the machine,
    and the machine from causing damage..
    Non-observance will result
    in the risk of injury to oneself or others.
    Non-observance will result
    in the risk of serious injury or death to oneself
    or others.
    !DANGER!
    !WARNING!
    IMPORTANT
    NOTE
    SAFETY REQUIREMENTS5EN 
    						
    							The machine is supplied with
    the bar and chain dismantled and the oil and fuel
    tanks empty.  
    Always wear heavy-duty
    gloves when handling the bar and chain.
    Mount the bar and chain very carefully so as
    not to impair the safety and efficiency of the
    machine. If in doubt, contact your dealer.
    The machine can be assem-
    bled in different ways, depending on the bar fas-
    tening system and the chain tensioning mecha-
    nism.
    Before fitting the bar, make sure the chain brake
    is not engaged; this is done by pulling the front
    hand guard right back towards the body of the
    machine.
    1a.MACHINES WITH STANDARD CHAIN
    TENSION ADJUSTER
    –Unscrew the nuts and remove the clutch cover
    to get to the drive sprocket and point where
    the bar is to be fitted (Fig. 1).
    –Mount the bar (2) by inserting the stud bolts in
    the groove and push it towards the back of the
    machine body (Fig. 2).
    –Mount the chain in the right direction around
    the drive sprocket and along the bar rail (Fig.
    3). If the tip of the bar has a nose sprocket,
    make sure the drive links fit correctly in the
    sprocket rims.
    –Check that the chain tension adjuster pin (3) is
    fitted properly in the hole on the bar (Fig. 4); if
    it isn’t, turn the chain tension adjuster screw
    (4) using a screwdriver until the pin is com-
    pletely inserted (Fig. 5).
    –Fit the guard back on without tightening the
    nuts. 
    In models P 36(x) - P 37(x) - P 39(x) - P
    41(x), check that the pin (1 - Fig.1) is inserted
    correctly.
    NOTE
    !WARNING!
    IMPORTANT–Turn the chain tension adjuster screw (4) to
    adjust the chain tension (Fig. 5). Models P
    44(x) and P 48(x)have another tension
    adjuster between the guard nuts (5 - Fig. 5).  
    –Raise the bar and tighten the guard nuts
    securely using the wrench (Fig. 6).
    1b.MACHINES WITH “Q-TENS” QUICK
    CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTER
    –Unscrew the knob (1) and remove the clutch
    cover to get to the drive sprocket and the
    point where the bar is fitted (Fig. 7).
    –Push the chain tension adjuster lock on the
    bar (2) forwards as far as it goes (Fig. 8).
    –Mount the chain in the right direction on the
    bar (Fig. 8). If the tip of the bar has a nose
    sprocket, make sure the drive links are cor-
    rectly inserted in the sprocket rims.
    –Insert the bar (3) and wind the chain around
    the drive sprocket (Fig. 8).
    –Rotate the outer ring (4) on the cover to line up
    its pointer with the one on the guard (Fig. 9).
    –Fit the cover back on by screwing the knob (1)
    but not tight (Fig. 10).
    –Tighten the chain by rotating the outer ring (4)
    clockwise (Fig. 10).
    –Raise the bar and tighten the knob (1) secure-
    ly (Fig. 10).
    2.CHECKS AFTER MOUNTING THE BAR
    AND THE CHAIN
    –Check the chain tension. The tension is cor-
    rect when the drive links do not slip out of the
    chain guides if you hold the chain in the mid-
    dle of the bar (Fig. 1).
    –Using a screwdriver, make the chain run along
    the guides to check it moves smoothly without
    resistance. 6
    MACHINE ASSEMBLYEN
    4. MACHINE ASSEMBLY 
    						
    							PREPARING TO WORK7EN
    CHECKING THE MACHINE
    Before starting work please:
    –check that all the screws on the machine and
    the bar are tightly fastened;
    –check that the chain is sharp and there are no
    signs of any damage;
    –check that the air filter is clean;
    –check that the protection devices are well fas-
    tened and working efficiently;
    –check that the handgrips are well fastened;
    –check that the chain brake is working effi-
    ciently.
    PREPARING THE FUEL
    This machine is fitted with a two-stroke engine
    which requires a mixture of petrol and lubricating
    oil.
    Using petrol alone will dam-
    age the motor and will cause for invalidation of
    the warranty.
    Only use quality fuels and
    oils to maintain high performance and guarantee
    the duration of the mechanical parts over time.
    •Petrol characteristics
    Only use unleaded petrol with a fuel grade of at
    least 90 N.O.
    Unleaded petrol tends to
    create deposits in the container if preserved for
    more than 2 months. Always use fresh petrol!
    •Oil characteristics
    Only use top quality synthetic oil specifically for
    two-stroke engines.
    Your dealer can provide you with oils which have
    been specifically developed for this type of
    engine, and which are capable of guaranteeing a
    high level of protection.
    The use of these oils makes it possible to pre-
    pare a 2% mixture, consisting in 1 part oil to 50
    parts petrol.
    In the event that no specific oil is available, it is
    IMPORTANT
    IMPORTANT
    IMPORTANT
    possible to use a mineral lubricating oil for
    engines (class FA or FB), where in this case the
    mixture must be 4%, i.e. 1 part oil and 25 parts
    petrol.
    •Preparation and preservation of the fuel
    mixture
    Petrol and the fuel mixture are highly inflam-
    mable!
    –Keep the petrol and fuel mixture in homolo-
    gated fuel containers, in safe place, away
    from any flames or heat sources.
    –Never leave the containers within the reach
    of children.
    –Never smoke whilst preparing the mixture
    and avoid inhaling the petrol fumes.
    The chart indicates the amount of petrol and oil
    to use to prepare the fuel mixture according to
    the type of oil used.
    To prepare the fuel mixture:
    –Place about half the amount of petrol in a
    homologated tank
    –Add all the oil, according to the chart.
    –Add the rest of the petrol.
    –Close the top and shake well.
    The fuel mixture tends to
    age. Do not prepare excessive amounts of the
    fuel mixture to avoid deposits from forming.
    Keep the petrol and fuel mix-
    ture containers separate and easily identifiable to
    avoid the mistake of using one in place of the
    other.
    IMPORTANT
    IMPORTANT
    !DANGER!
    5. PREPARING TO WORK
    Petrol Synthetic oil Mineral oil
    2-stroke Class FA - FB
    litres litres cm3litres cm3
    10,02 2,0 0,04 40
    20,04 40 0,08 80
    30,06 60 0,12 120
    50,10 100 0,20 200
    10 0,20 200 0,40 400 
    						
    							EN
    Periodically clean the petrol
    and fuel mixture containers to remove any even-
    tual deposits.
    REFUELLING
    Never smoke whilst refu-
    elling and avoid inhaling the petrol fumes.
    Carefully open the tank top
    as pressure could have formed inside.
    Before refuelling:
    –Shake the fuel mixture container well.
    –Place the machine on a flat stable surface,
    with the fuel tank cap facing upwards.
    –Clean the fuel tank cap and the surrounding
    area to avoid any dirt from entering the tank
    during refilling.
    –Carefully open the fuel tank cap to allow the
    pressure inside to decrease gradually. Use a
    funnel to refill and avoid filling the tank to the
    brim.
    Always close the fuel tank
    cap firmly.!WARNING!
    !WARNING!
    !DANGER!
    IMPORTANTImmediately clean all
    traces of fuel which may have dripped on the
    machine or the ground and do not start the
    engine until the petrol fumes have dissipated.
    CHAIN LUBRICANT
    Only use oil with SAE 30 vis-
    cosity, specifically for lubricating chains. Do not
    use oil containing impurities, to avoid clogging
    the tank filter and permanently damaging the
    oiler.
    It is essential that you use good quality oil to
    lubricate the cutting parts effectively. Used or
    poor quality oil does not guarantee good lubri-
    cation and reduces the duration of the chain and
    bar.
    It is always worth topping up the oil tank com-
    pletely (using a funnel) every time you refuel.
    Since the oil tank capacity is enough to guaran-
    tee that the fuel runs out first, you will avoid the
    risk of operating the machine without lubricant.
    IMPORTANT
    !WARNING!
    means starting it after at least 5 minutes from
    when it was switched off or after refuelling.
    To start the engine (Fig. 12):
    1. Check that the chain brake is engaged (with
    the front hand guard pushed forward).
    2. Set the switch (1) to «START».
    3.
    If your machine has a decompression
    valve, press it now.
    4. Pull out the choke (2).
    5.
    If your machine has aprimer (3), press it 3-
    4 times to aid starting.
    6. Hold the machine firmly on the ground, with
    your hand on the handgrip and your foot in
    the rear handgrip, to avoid losing control dur-
    ing starting (Fig. 13).   
    STARTING THE ENGINE
    The engine must be start-
    ed in an area at least 3 metres from where
    you refilled the fuel tank.
    Before starting the engine:
    –Place the machine firmly on the ground.
    –Take off the bar cover.
    –Make sure the bar is not touching the ground
    or any other object.
    •Cold starting
    A “cold” start of the engineNOTE
    !WARNING!
    8PREPARING TO WORK / HOW TO START - USE – STOP THE ENGINE
    6. HOW TO START - USE – STOP THE ENGINE 
    						
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